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in一下子的短语

来源:莲生三十二作者:开心麻花2026-01-071

in一下子的短语(精选4篇)

in一下子的短语 第1篇

in的.用法:

一、表示时间,意为“在时期, 在之后, 在过程中”

1、in表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代等

in the eighties(在八十年代),in spring(在春季)

2、介词in + 一段时间,一般用于一般将来时。

I’ll come back in five minutes。

我5分钟后就回来(以现在时间为起点,表示从现在起多久以后)

二、表地点、位置、范围、空间,意为“在里面; 在, 于; 在部位上”

1、In表示地点时,后面一般接大地点,如in London,in Beijing.

2、in 表示空间位置时,表示“在范围之内”。 The ball is in the box。 球在盒子里

三、表示状态、情况。意为”处于情况,在之中”

如in high spirits(兴高采烈)

in debt债务重重

四、表示手段,方法,材料,意为“以(方式),用(语言),用...材料”

如:They paid in cash。他们用现金支付

五、表示服饰等,“穿;戴,带着”,要用介词in

如:The policeman is in uniform。警察穿着制服。

六、表示“在(环境)下”,也需用介词in

We walked in the rain。我们冒雨行走。

in一下子的短语 第2篇

agree on (通过协商)达到共识

call on拜访;看望

come on快点,加油,跟着来

on display在展出

fix one’s eyes on注视

hang on稍等,别挂断

on holiday度假,休假

play a joke on 和某人开玩笑,戏弄

keep on 继续

live on以为食,靠生活

pass on 传递

高考最in短语大盘查 第3篇

In case of an emergency, you can turn to any policeman in sight. 紧急情况下,你可以向看到的任何警察求助。

in sight 也可以表示“临近,在望”之意。如:

After four rounds of competition, the first prize is in sight for the contestant. 经过四轮的竞争,第一名对这位参赛选手来说已经可以预见了。

in sight在上面三个句子中分别充当状语、定语和表语,其反义词组为out of sight,表示“看不见,在视野之外”。另,in sight of表示“在看得见……的地方;……在望”,如:

Linda will go on holiday at Hawaii this summer and she has booked a hotel in sight of sea. 琳达这个夏天将去夏威夷度假,她订了一个能看见海的宾馆。

In sight of a flood, the ants are busy moving to a higher place. 洪水即将淹至,蚂蚁们忙着搬往高处。

以上是in sight的用法,我们学过很多“介词in + 名词”结构的短语,如:in advance(提前;事先),in addition(to)(除此之外), in all(总共), in case(of)(以防万一), in charge (of)(掌管;负责), in (great) demand (需要量很大),in need (在危难中,在困难中),in detail(详细地), in effect / fact / reality(实际上), in general(一般地,通常,大体上), in hand(在手头上,在进行中), in nature(本质上,事实上), in person(亲自), in place(在合适的位置), in public(公开地), in return(作为回报), in short(总而言之), in store(必将到来;快要发生), in surprise(惊奇地),in the wild(在野外), in the way(挡路), in turn(依次地;反过来), in time(及时;迟早),in vain(无益地, 白白地), in conclusion(总之),in doubt(怀疑),in debt(负债),in hesitation(犹豫不决),in wonder(在惊奇中),in secret(秘密地),in the long term(从长远来看),in result(结果),in honor (of)(为纪念,向……表示敬意)等等。

这些in短语表达力强,在句中位置灵活,可以充当句子的状语、表语及定语等,在高考英语单项选择、完形填空中经常考到,书面表达中也经常会需要用到,因此很有必要对常见的此类短语进行归纳总结,以形成整体记忆。下面我们来看看近几年高考题中这些in短语的身影。

一、考查作状语

“in+名词”短语在句中作状语,其作用相当于一个副词,用于修饰动词或整个句子,常放在句末,也可置于句首。

【经典例析1】(2011江苏卷)We’d better discuss everything____________before we work out the plan.

A. in detailB. in general

C. on purposeD. on time

【解析】答案为A。句意:在我们制定计划之前最好把一切情况都详细讨论一下。in detail 详细地;in general 笼统地;on purpose故意地;on time准时地。

【经典例析2】(2011山东卷)He had his camera ready ______ he saw something that would make a good picture.

A. even ifB. if only

C. in caseD. so that

【解析】答案为C。句意:他准备好了相机,以备看到什么美丽的事物随时可以拍下来。even if 即使; if only要是……就好了;in case以防万一;so that以便。in case引导状语从句。

二、 考查作表语

“in+名词”短语可与be动词连用,充当表语。

【经典例析3】(2009湖北卷)His efforts to raise money for his program were ____________

because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.

A. in placeB. in sight

C. in effectD. in vain

【解析】答案为D。句意:他为他的项目募集资金的努力都白费了,因为没有人有从自己口袋掏出一分钱的打算。in vain徒劳地,无效,符合句意。in place适当地;在适当的地方;in sight看得见的;在望;in effect实际上;生效。

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三、考查作定语

“in+名词”短语作定语常常放在被修饰词的后面。

【经典例析4】(2009天津卷)Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students

____________ financial aid.

A. in favor ofB. in honor of

C. in face ofD. in need of

【解析】答案为D。句意:很多中国大学向需要经济援助的学生提供奖学金。in need of 需要……,在句中作定语,修饰students。in favor of支持,赞成;in honor of 为纪念……;为庆祝……;in face of 面对……。

【经典例析5】(2009湖北卷) You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request

____________ a question.

A. in search of

B. in the form of

C. in need of

D. in the direction of

【解析】答案为B。句意:如果你把请求用问题的形式提出来,听起来会有礼貌得多。in search of搜索;in need of需要;in the direction of朝……方向;in the form of以……形式。

四、 考查作补足语

“in+名词”短语有时可作补语,对宾语或主语补充说明。

【经典例析6】(2011北京卷) With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken____________ color.

A. byB. for

C. withD. in

【解析】答案为D。句意:以新技术,水下河谷的相片可以拍成彩色。in color 意为“彩色的”,符合句意。

【经典例析7】(2008湖北卷)When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have____________ for her, but now all her worries are gone.

A. in needB. in time

C. in preparationD. in store

【解析】答案为D。句意:当她初次到中国的时候,她不知道等着她的是什么(糟糕的事),但现在她的担心烟消云散。in need在危难中,在危急中;in time及时;in preparation为……准备;in store保存着, 即将发生。

练一练

单项选择。

1. (2011湖北卷)When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside____________ younger men.

A. in terms ofB. in need of

C. in favor ofD. in praise of

2. He was told to finish his speech

; accordingly, he had to shorten his well-prepared speech.

A. in shortB. in brief

C. in advanceD. in detail

3. My clothes were beginning to rot; my stockings____________ were quite worn through.

A. in generalB. in short

C. in particularD. in addition

4. I like to put everything____________ so that I can find it easily.

A. in timeB. in place

C. in allD. in general

5. (2010江西卷) We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and____________, dogs give us their all.

A. in allB. in fact

C. in shortD. in return

6. (2010浙江卷)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just____________.

A. by natureB. in return

C. in caseD. by chance

Keys:1-6 CCCBDC

in加名词加of的短语 第4篇

Galileo’s theory were in advance of the age in which he lived.

伽利略的思想超越了他所生活的时代。

2. in behalf of 代表, 为了的利益

I did all I could in behalf of my friend.

为朋友的.利益, 我做了所能做的一切。

3. in case of 如果发生, 如遇到

In case of danger, you must be calm.

如果遇到危险, 你必须镇定。

注意: in the case of 就来说, 至少

4. in charge of 看护, 管理

He is in charge of the school.

他负责管理这所学校。

注意: in the charge of由管理

5. in course of 正在之中

The bridge is in course of construction.

大桥正在建设中。

注意: in the course of 在期间, 在的过程中

6. in consequence of 的结果, 由于

In consequence of heating, the length of the iron bar increased.

in一下子的短语

in一下子的短语(精选4篇)in一下子的短语 第1篇in的.用法:一、表示时间,意为“在时期, 在之后, 在过程中”1、in表示年、月、季节、...
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