第 1 页 | 共 30 页 绝密★本科目考试启用前2025 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语共 100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答, 在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分知识运用(共两节,30 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At 15, I excelled academically yet felt overshadowed and unnoticed. The ____1____ to stand out consumedme, pushing me towards a regrettable decision.One day, during a class in the IT lab with my classmates, our teacher mentioned missing computer parts.____2____ looks exchanged, everyone wondered how it could happen in a(n) ____3____ lab. “It’s possible to openthat lock with another key,” I said. Instantly, eyes turned to me with newfound interest and curiosity. It was a rush Ihad never experienced before. Enjoying all the eyes on me, I ____4____ how to open the lock.Little did I realize that single moment would ruin everything.The following day, called to the headmaster’s office, I found myself accused of stealing the missing parts. “Ididn’t do it, sir,” I argued, but suspicion ____5____ his eyes. His repeated ____6____ intensified, pushing me tothe edge of fear and tears. In a desperate attempt to escape the mounting pressure, I ____7____ confessed (承认).The headmaster asked my father to come to school, whose shaky faith in me brought a mix of relief and____8____. My father gently asked me if I understood the gravity of my actions. ____9____, I confessed mymisguided longing for recognition. In the headmaster’s office, my father listened attentively, and then spoke withquiet authority: “I trust my son. He is not a thief.”With my father’s support, I learned a valuable lesson: ____10____ cannot be forced; true recognition comesfrom honourable acts.1. A. promise B. competition C. desire D. hesitation2. A. Curious B. Hopeful C. Distant D. Envious3. A. expensive B. locked C. modern D. abandoned第 1 页 | 共 30 页 4. A. discovered B. recommended C. demonstrated D. imagined5. A. caught B. clouded C. hurt D. brightened6. A. questioning B. reminding C. complaining D. requesting7. A. warmly B. readily C. randomly D. falsely8. A. pride B. patience C. shame D. surprise9. A. Generously B. Tearfully C. Carelessly D. Strangely10. A. tolerance B. gratitude C. sympathy D. attention【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了 15 岁的作者为了引起关注分享开锁方法，却被怀疑偷电脑零件，在校长逼问下作者被迫承认，最后父亲表示相信作者，作者也明白了真正的认可来自高尚行为的道理。【1 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：引起注意的欲望吞噬着我，促使我做出了一个令人遗憾的决定。A. promise 承诺；B. competition 竞争；C. desire 欲望；D. hesitation 犹豫。根据前文“At 15, I excelled academically yet feltovershadowed and unnoticed.”可知，作者学业优秀却感觉不被关注，所以有引起注意的欲望。故选 C ...
