1绝密★启用前2022 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试 (第一次)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 11 页，第Ⅱ卷 12 至 13 页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2. 本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是 B。1. — You’ve locked the keys in the car?— ______ . I have a spare set there.A. Good for youB. I’d better notC. It doesn’t matterD. That all depends2. Hemingway wrote novels and short stories ______ on his personal experiences of the First World War.A. BasedB. to base C. basing D. being based3. ______ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.A. Ever since B. Even if C. In case D. As though4. The dancing club in our community welcomes all new members, ______ age or gender.A. by means ofB. instead ofC. on account ofD. regardless of5. When people think about operating systems ______ were developed for the personal computer, Microsoft 2may come to mind.A. what B. where C. who D. which6. Make a note of the questions you want to ask. ______, you’ll forget some of them.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Therefore7. — I haven’t made up my mind whether I’ll sign the contract with this company.— ______ . It is not a decision you need to make immediately.A. What a messB. It’s settledC. Take your timeD. That’s the point8. Sunlight is used to ______ some of the lighting and hot water in the Olympic Village in Beijing.A. absorb B. produce C. seek D. combine9. When I was a little boy, ______ I looked forward to most was the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.A. howB. whyC. which D. what10. Ann was rather annoyed with me because I was late and she ______ for a very long time.A. had waitedB. has been waitingC. is waitingD. would wait11. To help us better understanding literary works, our teacher compared the writing style of Mark Twain with ______ Lin Yutang.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. one12. The hospital is very old and can no longer serve the needs of the town. A new hospital ______ have been put up years ago.A. mayB. wouldC. should D. must13. In the past ten years, one percent of our company’s profits ______ given to local charities.A. has been B. have been C. wasD. were14. A new study has ______ the causes of the disease, and it’s likely that a cure will soon be found.A. made room forB. taken control ofC. lost contact withD. thrown light on15. This...
