专业四级写作范文

专业四级写作范文第1篇

(1)模版1

According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As earlyas _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by_________,__________.

There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly,

_________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.

As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________.In brief, I hold that__________.

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What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years,more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ hasincreased ________, and furthermore,____________.

There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.

From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible thatin the future, the tendency will__________.

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As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above,

__________ has chargeddrastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is__________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.

There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that_________. Secondly,__________.

In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the sametime,_______. To sum up ,_________.

评论反驳类作文写作模版

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Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it willcertainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.

Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more thanbiased,given the following readons.First ofall,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.

We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are stillproblems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a carefulconsideration befero________.

(2) 模版2

Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view itas_____________while others consider it____________.

Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in manyrespects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisinglyenougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______isthat_______.

Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should makegood use of it to_________.

(3) 模版3

In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on__________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging aperson’s__________.

I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we shouldnot take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.

Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.

The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vitalimportance for us to realize that_____________.

解决办法类作文写作模版

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With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes aserious problem of_________.

Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.Moreimportantly,____________.

All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as to meeteveryone’s need .Ultimately,_____________.

(2)模版2

Nowadays,

__________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing theconcern of the entire society.

To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. Firstof all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not least,___________.

In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can weexpect to have _________ and ___________.

(3)模版3

If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more andmore serious in terms of scale and scope.

First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuingpersonal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorablesituation.

The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as thegovernment, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.

提出问题类作文写作模版

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It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to_______________.

Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the onehand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Mostimportantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinkingthat_____________.

Moreover, they further argue that___________.

From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quitedepends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.

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When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that thepresent situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.

Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First andforemost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.

As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.

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A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it withapplause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.

However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.Theyhold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,___

___________.

From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally Iwould argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.Inconclusion,____________.

讨论观点类文章

(1) 模版1

Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereasothers aegue that __________.

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmlybelieve that ___________.For another,_____________.Just thinkof________,who/which_______.

Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusionthat______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.

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In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of_________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.

The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.Inaddition,_______.Finally,______________.

Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidablechallenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’smore,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.

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Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,rangingfrom __________to_____________.

The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the onehand,_________.On the other hand,__________.

专业四级写作范文第2篇

• 口头致辞(竞选演说词、欢迎词、导游词)

• 告示通知(活动海报、招募海报

• 个人简历

一、书信

书信格式：

(一)称呼

1、写给机构：Dear Sir or Madam,

2、写给个人：Dear + 人名,

(二)正文：3段，10句，120-150词

1、第一段：1-2句

1)自我介绍(私人书信除外)：I am a studentfrom the Department of English Literature of ** University/ I am a

2)写信目的：

I am writing the letter in purpose of ...

I am writing to inform you that I wish to ...建议信：give/offer some useful/practical suggestions/proposals/recommendations投诉信：express dissatisfaction/disappointment regarding/concerning canteen/library/bookstore

求学：applying for admission into your esteemed institution /university

求职： apply for the position of ____advertised in ___.

感谢/道歉： express my deep appreciation/sorry for

2、第二段：6句

1)翻译提纲一：2句

2)翻译提纲二：2句

3)翻译提纲三：2句

2004年1月考题：

Directions:

You want to study at a certain foreigh university.write a letter

1. 表达就读的愿望

2. 询问就读的要求

3. 询问学费和住宿费

3、第三段(求职信、求学信、询问信、感谢信、邀请信、推荐信)：2句 the

1)表示感谢:

My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.

I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.

2)期待回信：

(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.

(三)落款：

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

二、口头致辞 (竞选演说词、欢迎词、导游词) The beginning of speech: Warming words

• Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to (Beijing/our conference/campaign)! To

begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the...

The main body of the speech:

The end of the speech: Finally, Thank you for your attention !

三、通知(活动通知、招募海报)AnnouncementDirections:

The Student’s Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.1) the purpose of the contest 2) time and place of the contest,

3) what is required of the candidates, 4) details of the judges and awards.

Chinese-Speaking Contest

June 10, 2007

To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (17june) at the Students’ Recreational Center. Those who are interested in talking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.

The Students’ Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature

四 、个人简历

RESUME

Tina

P. O. Box 12, Hunan Agricultural

University, Changsha, Hunantell: 62768888 Email: Tina

Personal Data:Date of Birth: 9/17/1986Gender: Female Career Objective:An English teachert

Educational Background:

Sept 2006 to 2010English Department of Hunan Agricultural University July 2003 to June 2006 Work Experience:

July 2008 to 2010**middle school

Qualifications:University Bachelor’s degree (2010 )College English TEM band 8May 2010 Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship 2007& 2008 Special Skills:Sing&Dancing

Experience:President of Student Union2007-present

经典范文：

(一) 投诉信

Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.

1)要求下学期换一个新房间，

2)解释原因，3)要求单间。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.

I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely, Li Ming

(二)订购信

Directions: You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:

1)你想要书籍的详细信息， 2)付款方式，

3)送货的时间和方式。

Dear Sir or Madam,

As I am planning to take College English Test Band 4 (CET-4 ), I have decided to place an order of some CET-4 books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.

Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books. Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service. Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2007. I have arranged to pay for the service.

I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely, Li Ming

(三)询问信

Directions: You have just spent a weekend staying at the St. Rogers Hotel in Beijing. When you get home you find that you have left a bag at the hotel. Write to the manager of the hotel:

1) 询问是否已找到包，

2) 提供关于包的具体信息， 3) 告知联系方式。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I stayed in Room 608 in your hotel on the 10 of August, 2006. When I arrived home, I discovered that I had left one of my bags at that hotel. Could you please check your Lost and Found Department and see if my bag is there?

The bag is a small black, leather document case. Inside it, you will find several business cards and a photo of Miss Lin Daiyu. These things are not very valuable in money terms, but they have a lot of personal value.

I would appreciate it if you could contact me as soon as possible. If you could send the bag to me by EMS, I would be most grateful. Thank you for your help.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

(四)：求学/职信，

Dear Sir or Madam

I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.

I am sure that I am qualified for it. Fist, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well

suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, my hobbies include sports and music.

Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you render me. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.

Yours sincerely, Li Ming

(五)邀请信：

Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:

1) 邀请他们参加晚会，

2) 说明举办晚会的原因， 3) 为他们安排了什么活动

Dear Snoopy,

I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jing’s wedding ceremony with Ms. Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2008.

As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.

If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.

专业四级写作范文第3篇

一、开头

1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .

4. What calls for special attention is that...

5. There’s no denying the fact that...

6. what’s far more important is that...

7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

8. It is well-known that

9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

10. According to a recent survey, ...

11. With the rapid development of ..., ...

二、结尾

1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

5.Taking all these into account, we ...

6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

7.All things considered, ...

8.It may be safely said that...

9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...

11. From my point of view, it would be better if...

三、表比较

1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

7. A and B has several points in common.

8. However, the same is not applicable to B.

9. A and B differ in several ways.

10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

四、表原因

1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...

10. But the fundamental cause is that ...

五、表结果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

六、表反驳

1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

4. It makes no sense to argue for ...

5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

七、表证明

1. No one can deny the fact that ...

2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4. Recent studies indicate that ...

5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

专业四级写作范文第4篇

写作提纲如下：

第一段：引出评论的事物，简要提出人们的看法

第二段：提出一种观点或优点，给出支持性分论点

第三段：承上启下地过渡，提出另一种观点或缺点，给出支持性分论点

第四段：平衡两种看法，给出自己的看法。

其中，在三段式作文的情况下，可以将第二段和第三段合并。

对比选择型作文举例：

1. Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

1)名校校园正成为旅游新热点

2)校园是否应该对游客开放，人们看法不同

3)我认为

2. Lectures or Discussions?

1)有些学生认为讲授式教学方式更适合自己

2)令一些学生则更喜欢讨论式教学方式

3)我的看法

3. The Pros and Cons of College Students’ Taking Part-time Jobs.

1)分析大学生做兼职的利与弊

2)谈谈我的看法

4. Spring Festival Gala on CCTV

1) 许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会

2) 有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会

3) 在我看来

II. 对比选择型作文中常用句型

1. There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of _____. Some argue/ hold that _____, but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue.

如今，_____问题引起了广泛讨论。有些人认为_____，但是其他人则对此持完全相反的观点。

2. In reaction to the phenomenon/ In answer to the problem/ In response to the on-going social change, some people believe _____; in their minds, _____. Others maintain _____; in their eyes, _____.

对于这种现象/对于解决该问题/对于该社会变化，一些人认为_____，在他们看来_____。其他人则认为_____，在他们看来_____。

3. Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinion.

就我个人而言，我支持前/ 后一种观点。

4. I am of the opinion that priority should be given to _____.

我认为我们应该优先考虑_____的观点。

5. When we consider A versus B on the basis of _____, shouldn’t we think that the latter/ former

is a better _____?

在_____的基础上考虑A和B，难道我们不认为后者/前者是一种比较好的_____?

6. With the development of _____, A will prove to hold greater superiority over B.

随着_____的发展，A将比B占更大的优越性。

7. It may be briefly summed up as follows.

简而言之，总结如下。

8. From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that_____.

综上所述，我们可以得出结论_____。

9. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the

second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种更合理。

10. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that_____.

我无法完全同意这一观点_____。

11. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do _____ than to do_____.

在我看来，做_____比做_____更明智。

12. This case has aroused echoes throughout the country, with more and more people following

its lead, but ideas about it vary widely.

这个事件在全国产生了反响，也有很多人纷纷效仿，但是人们对它的看法却极不相同。

13. The other side of the coin has voiced strong opposition saying that_____.

争论的另一方表示强烈反对，他们声称_____。

14. A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of_____.

关于_____的现象引发了一场公众讨论。

15. There is a long-running debate as to whether_____.

关于是否_____的论战已经持续了很久。

16. There is no doubt that _____ has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问，_____有优点也有缺点。

17. People’s views on _____ vary from person to person. Some hold that _____. However, others

believe that_____.

对_____的观点因人而异。有些人认为_____，然而其他人确认为_____。

18. There are different opinions among people as to_____.

关于_____人们的观点大不相同。

III. 范文欣赏

范文一

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会

2. 有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会

3. 在我看来

Spring Festival Gala on CCTV

It has been a hot topic for a long time whether the CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled or not. Many people hold that CCTV Spring Festival Gala offers a wonderful

opportunity to celebrate this traditional festival, for the Chinese all over the world can share the same happiness and excitement brought by the TV program. In addition, many performances are very impressive, and some can even positively affect our life value.

However, every coin has two sides. Some people hold that CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled. One of the most significant reasons may be that this form of celebration force people to spend the eve more passively. What’s more, a great proportion of the programs are not attractive enough.

As to me, my favor goes to the former opinion, because CCTV Spring Festival Gala gives us another option to celebrate this important moment. However, it is essential to improve the quality of the programs, and I hope some better forms of celebration will be created in the near future.

点评：

本篇文章结构完整，框架合理，主题突出，详略得当。第一段用It has been a hot topic for a long time whether the CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled or not.引入话题，并根据提纲要求提出支持举办春晚的观点及理由。第二段用However, every coin has two sides.将笔锋一转，提出对立观点和理由。第三段以 As to me, my favor goes to the former opinion,开头，表达自己对春晚的支持，并同时表明对春晚改进的期望。

范文二

1. 名校校园正成为旅游新热点

2. 校园是否应该对游客开放，人们看法不同

3. 我认为

Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?With the development of tourism, many university campuses are open to tourists.

Opinions on whether the university campus should be open to tourists vary from individual to individual. Some people hold the idea that university campus should be open to tourists. In their opinion, the opening of campus will stimulate the tourist industry, which contributes to making more money for renewing teaching buildings and libraries. However, others think differently. Opponents hold that the inflowing of tourists may disturb the normal teaching activities.

In my viewpoint, I prefer the latter one. For one thing, the interests of university and its students should be taken into account seriously. For another, too many tourists will add a burden to the security department of the university and ruin the quiet environment that students need to study effectively. After all, how shortsighted would it be to develop our university at the cost of order and safety.

点评：

纵观全文，论证充分，详略得当。第一段提出话题，即随着旅游业的发展，许多大学校园正成为旅游热点。第二段引出支持方和反对方的对立观点及理由。第三段表明自己的观点，并分两方面进行论证。最后一句话以一个感叹句加虚拟语气总结全文，为画龙点睛之笔，很有说服力。

Assignment: The Pros and Cons of College Students’ Taking Part-time Jobs.

1)分析大学生做兼职的利与弊

专业四级写作范文第5篇

. 开头万能公式 一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”，很好办：编!

原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧? 经典句型：

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型：

As everyone knows, No one can deny that 2. 开头万能公式 二：数字统计

原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型：

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型：

A recent statistics shows that

结尾万能公式：

1. 结尾万能公式一：如此结论

说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子： Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语：

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型：

Thus, it can be concluded that, Therefore, we can find that 2. 结尾万能公式二：如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽! Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢? 更多句型：

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

写作的“七项基本原则”：

一、 长 短 句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：

As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议：在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、 主 题 句原则

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事!

特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

三、 一 二 三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。***方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐，原因：俗) 5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐) 6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐) 8)most important of all, moreover, finally 9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、 短语优先原则 写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其

一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其

二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如： I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it. I want it. 可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it. 这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

五、 多实少虚原则

原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如： 走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room 所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说：

I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.(not onlybut also) 其它的短语可以用：

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个转折词就够了。 The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短语：

despite that, still仍, however然而, nevertheless然而, in spite of 不管, despite不管, notwithstanding .虽然

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系! The snow began to fall, so we went home.

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2# 发表于 2008-12-19 11:38 | 只看该作者 更多短语：

then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that 4)失衡句(头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。 举例：This is what I can do. Whether he can go with us or not is not sure. 同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：

When to go, Why he goes away 5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他;或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine. I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、 挑战极限原则

既然十挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀!

原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills. Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China. 如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪! 文章主体段落三大杀手锏：

一、举实例

思维短路，举实例!提出一个观点，举实例!提出一个方案，举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式，任何情况下，只要我们无法继续文章，不管三七二十一，尽管举例子! In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human perfromance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her. 更多句型：

To take as an example, One example is, Another example is, for example

二、做比较

方法：写完一个要点，比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点，再比较与之相反的;

世界上没有同样的指纹，没有相同的树叶，文章亦同，只有通过比较，你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语： 相似的比较：

in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较：

on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with ,

三、换言之

没话说了，可以换一句话再说，让你的文章在多一些字，或者文邹邹地说，是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。

实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我们举过的例子：

I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it. 因此可以这样说：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it. 更多短语：

in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply

“引言”段落中的常用句型：

1.is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by but also by 家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。

Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well. 2.There is no denying the fact that

无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 3.As is known to all,

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

As is known to all,fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers) 4.More and more people are realing the importance of 现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order,very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education. 5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。 From what I have mentoned above,we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on young adults’ behaviour.(或 teenagers’ behavior 或 youngsters’ behavior) “正文”段落中常用的句型：

1.There are some good reasons for(分析原因) two possible 人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。 There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions.In the first place,we have been carrying out the refrom and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control. 2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place, Secondly,Finally solve tackle relieve (提出建议)

我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。 My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely. 3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that Others problem. matter. argue that Still others assert that(论述不同看法)

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do.Others,however,lose heart and give in. 4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable, convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。

It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people. 5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊) 常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。

As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are srffering from public hazards. 6.For example, (举例阐述) For instance,

Let’s take for examlpe.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

Les’s take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities,but make them crowed.Furthermore,they carse a lot of traffic accidents. (, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.) The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night. 7.It is generally believed that accepted (引证观点)

thought held 普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。

It is generally believed (=thought) that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care. 8. causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in )(因果关系) 毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to) the rise in prices. 图表概述或描述中常用的句型(朱泰祺) 1. As is shown by the graph, (概述图表) in the table. 正如曲线所示，最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。 As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years. 2. It can be seen from the table that (得出结论) shown graph concluded figures estimated statistics A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出，从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。 From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990. B. 从曲线图可以得出结论，最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。

It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years. 3. amount to (数量总计) add up to come to sum up to 全部费用合计200美元。

All the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200. 4. increase from to (数量增减) decrease rise fall drop A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的5000台增加到1990年的21000台。

The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990. B.参加者的人数增加到30万。

The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons). C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。

The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons. 5.(be)three times as + 形容词 + as 总产量 total output 钢的年产量 the annual output of 上升17% rise by 17per cent steel 日产量 the daily output 导致产量下降 result in a diminished output

现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于1970年的3倍。

The grain production (= output)in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970. 6.Compared with , 与去年相比，今年13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9 million cigarettes daily. Compared with that of last year,the output of 13 main products (= items) this year has increased to a great extent. 7.There is (was) a rapid rise in be on the rise has been sharp increase on the increase sudden decrease on the decline steady decline gradual fall slow drop slight 最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。

The cotton output in this area has increased rapidly in the past few years. “结尾”段落中常用的句型：

1. In my opinion, 2. Personally, I 3. In short (= In brief),

4. In conclusion, 5.As far as I’m concerned, 6. To conclude , it seems clear that

至于说到我，我赞成前一种观点。所以，我的结论是，只要我们坚持正确的东西，改正错误的东西，我们就一定能成功。

专业四级写作范文第6篇

1。 上大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种途径解决

2。 哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)

How I Finance My College Education

二、2000年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you。 You should write at least 100 words， and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below：

1。 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是2。 也有人持不同意见， 3。 我的看法和打算

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

三、2001年1月英语四级作文题目

1。 面试在求职过程中的作用

2。 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是 How to Succeed in a Job Interview?

四、2001年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter。 Suppose you are Zhang Ying。 Write a letter to Xiao Wang， a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday。 You should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese。

1。 表示欢迎2。 提出对度假安排的建议3。 提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23， 2001

Dear Xiao Wang，

Yours，

Zhang Ying

五、2002年1月英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic： A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words， and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：

假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。

January 12th， 2002

Dear Mr. President，

六、2002年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers。 You should write at least 120 words， and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below：

1。 1990年(2 hours)、1995年(4 hours)、上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间：

2002年(14 hours)，请描述其变化;

2。 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明); 3。 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

Student Use of Computers

七、2003年1月英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest。 You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given below in Chinese。

1。 当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象

2。 诚实利人利已，做人应该诚实

It Pays to Be Honest

八、2003年6月英语四级作文题目

假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：

1、车祸发生的时间及地点

2、你所见到的车祸情况

3、你对车祸原因的分析

An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident

九、2004年1月英语四级作文题目

1。建议报考的专业及理由2。报考该专业的基本条件3。应当如何备考

A Letter in Reply to a Friend

December 27th， 2003

Dear

十、2004年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A

2Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction。 You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines：

Your role： a tour guide

Your audience： a group of foreign tourists

Your introduction should include：

some welcoming words

the schedule for the day

a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e。g。 a scenic spot or a historical site， etc。)

You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody。

十一、2005年1月英语四级作文题目

A Campaign Speech

1 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力，性格，爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作，2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?

十二、2005年6月英语四级作文题目

A、向老师致以节日的问候

B、回忆一件老师难忘的事情

C、我如何报答

Teachers day

十三、2005年12月24日英语四级作文题目

Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below ：

1。名校校园正成为旅游新热点

2。校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同

3。我认为

十四、2006年6月17日英语四级作文题目

An announcement for a voluntary program

1：校学生会组织一次暑假志愿活动，现招聘志愿者

2：本次志愿者活动目的 内容及安排

3：报名条件和联系方式

十五Should one expect a reward when doing a good deed

1.有的人认为应该有回报

2.另外的人认为应该象雷锋一样不要回报

3.我的看法

十六

1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课

2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3、以你自己为例

十七（08六月）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of

Green Olympics. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 现在社会上有很多环境污染和精神污染的现象，提出你对“绿色奥运”的看法。2. 为什么要提倡“绿色奥运”。3. 提倡绿色奥运，从自己做起。

十八。（08年12月）1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用

2.造成的问题

3.限制使用的意义

十九（09年6月）Free admission to museums

越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么？

也会带来一些问题

二十（09年12月）Create a green campus

1.建设绿色校园十分重要

2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境

3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该

二十一（10年6月）

真题：Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling

1. 如今不少学生在英语(论坛)学习中不重视拼写，

2. 出现这种现象的原因是

3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为.

二十二（10年12月）

作文：Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words folllowing the outline given below.

1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切