push的现在分词是什么
push的现在分词是什么(精选7篇)
push的现在分词是什么 第1篇
例句:
He pushed against the rock with all his strength.
他用全力推那块石头。
We are continuing to push the business forward.
我们正在继续推进业务的发展。
The rise in interest rates will push prices up.
利率的提高将促使价格上扬。
push的现在分词是什么 第2篇
He lifted the cup for the fifth time this year.
他今年第五次举起了获胜奖杯。
You will rise by lifting others.
抬高别人,就会提高自己。
There is a lift to all floors.
动名词和现在分词的区别 第3篇
一、V-ing作定语
(1) 现在分词作定语时, 表示它所修饰的名词正在进行的动作, 和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上有主谓关系。它相当于定语从句;动名词作定语时, 表示它所修饰的名词的性能和用途, 和它所修饰的名词在逻辑上没有主谓关系;它可以用介词fo加上这个动名词来代替, 该介词短语应放在被修饰名词之后。
例如:
1) a barking dog (barking现在分词:a barking dog=a dog which is barking)
2) a rolling stone (rolling现在分词:a rolling stone=a stone which is rolling)
3) a swimming pool游泳池 (swimming:动名词, a swimming pool=a pool for swimming)
4) a walking stick手杖 (walking:动名词, a walking stick=a stick for walking)
(2) 同一个v-ing作不同名词的定语, 其意义也会有区别。
例如:5) Letsleeping dogslie别招惹麻烦。 (sleeping现在分词, 相当于定语从句which are sleeping)
6) Ithinksome sleeping pills may help you.我想安眠药可以助你入睡。 (sleeping动名词, 表示用途, 相当于pills for sleeping)
(3) 现在分词作定语有时可以后置, 而动名词则通常只能放在它所修饰的名词之前。例如:
7) The girl wearing glasses is one of his students。戴眼镜的那个女孩是他的一个学生。
8) I bought some reading materials.我买了一些阅读材料。
(4) 朗读时, 如果v-ing形式与它修饰的名词均有句子重音的为现在分词;如果v-ing有句子重音, 被它修饰的名词没有句子重音的则为动名词。试比较:
a'running'dog正在跑着的狗 (running现在分词)
a'runing dog走狗 (running动名词)
a'dancing'girl正在跳舞的女孩 (dancing现在分词)
a'dancing girl舞女 (dancing动名词)
二、V-ing作表语
(1) 现在分词作表语表示主语的性质, 说明主语怎么样, 表示的是主语的形状、特征, 现在分词起着形容词的作用, 一般用how提问, 后不带宾语, 但可用so, very, quite, rather, greatly等词修饰, 也可用more和most分别构成比较级和最高级。动名词作表语, 说明主语是什么, 即主语的具体内容, 强调主语的行为功能和用途。动名词起着名词的作用, 一般用what提问, 可带有自己的宾语, 也可用状语来修饰, 但不能用程度副词very, much等修饰。
例1) The news is exciting. (exciting:现在分词) How is the news?
2) Her job is teaching English in a college. (teaching:动名词) What is her job?
3) The result was rather surprising to every one. (surprising:现在分词)
-4) This book is more interesting than that one. (interesting:现在分词)
(2) 动名词作表语, 表语和主语几乎处于同等地位, 可以互换位置, 且句意依然通顺;
如上述例句2) 可改写成:TeachingEnglish in a college is her job.
而现在分词作表语, 相当于形容词, 主语与表语的位置不可以互换。否则会导致句意不通顺。
例句1) 不能改写成:Exciting isthe news.
(3) 作表语用的现在分词除了和be连用以外, 还可以和其它的系动词连用;而作表语的动名词则通常只能和be连用。
例如:
5) The story sounds moving. (mov-ing:现在分词)
6) Your expression looks frightening. (frightening:现在分词)
现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别 第4篇
一、现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法
单个的分词放在所修饰的名词前(少数动词除外),分词短语放在所修饰的名词后。作定语的现在分词和过去分词的区别在于:现在分词与被修饰的名词在逻辑上是主动关系,现在分词表示动作正在发生或与谓语同时发生;过去分词与被修饰的名词在逻辑上是被动关系,过去分词的动作发生在谓语之前或没有时间性。有一点要指出的是:现在分词的被动式既表进行,又表被动。
1. 前置定语
(1)现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。二者都表主动。
the rising sun正在升起的太阳
the risen sun已经升起的太阳
developing countries发展中国家
developed countries发达国家
the boiling water正在沸腾的水
the boiled water已经烧开的水
(2)现在分词表主动或进行,过去分词表被动。
remaining money 剩下的钱
working people劳动人民
a sleeping child一个睡着的孩子
written English书面英语
a man-made satellite人造卫星
a newly-built school新修的学校
the exciting news令人激动的消息
the excited people感到激动的人们
a puzzling problem令人迷惑的问题
a puzzled look感到迷惑的表情
2.后置定语
(1)现在分词的主动式表主动或进行;过去分词在语态上表被动,在时间上或表过去发生,或表没有时间性。
There are 20 people working for the project. 有20人参与这个项目。
The man standing there is our teacher. 站在那里的那个人是我们的老师。
There are some more events added to the Olympics. 有新的项目已被加到奥运会上。
I don’t like the composition written in pencil. 我不喜欢铅笔写的作文。(没有时间性)
(2)现在分词的被动式既表进行,又表被动。
The library being built in the east of the city will be put into use next year. 正在城东修建的图书馆将于明年交付使用。
比较:
The library built in the east of the city last year attracts many readers. 去年城东修建的图书馆吸引了很多读者。
二、实例分析
例1 The flowers sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell B. smelling
C. smelt D. to be smelt
解析 答案选B。“发出香味”与“吸引游客”是同时发生的,排除表示将来的不定式,即A和D;又因为the flowers与smell (发出……味)是主动关系,所以用现在分词短语作定语。
例2 Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A. to form B. form
C. forming D. having formed
解析 答案选C。form作“出现、产生”解,是不及物动词,pictures与form是主动关系,用现在分词作定语,表示“图画出现”与“有”同时发生。注意:这与表示“有……要……”的不定式不同。
例3 The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the .
A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain
C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars
解析 答案选D。remain 是不及物动词,其过去分词无被动含义,用remaining (剩下的)作定语,修饰20 dollars。remaining 20 dollars =20 dollars left
例4 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, as 3M.
A. knowing B. known
C. being known D. to be known
解析 答案选B。因为the ... company与know是被动关系,所以用过去分词短语作定语,known as 3M = which was known as 3M。
例5 The picture on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A. having hung B. hanging
C. hangs D. being hung
解析 答案选B。hang作“某物悬挂 / 吊在某处”解,是不及物动词,the picture与hang是主动关系,用hanging作定语。
例6 The disc, digitally in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A. recorded B. recording
C. to be recorded D. having recorded
解析 答案选A。the disc与record是被动关系,且record发生在谓语sounded之前,而不是之后,所以不用不定式,而用过去分词作定语。
例7 The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16 th century.
A. having written B. to be written
C. being written D. written
解析 答案选D。textbooks与write是被动关系,且write发生在谓语came out(出版)之前,而不是之后,所以不用不定式,而要用过去分词作定语。
1. The old farmer, the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of the burning house, for help.
A. supporting; calling
B. supported by; called
C. being supported by; called
D. being supporting; called
2. — Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening?
— We’ll go on with the matter this afternoon.
A. be discussed B. being discussing
C. discussed D. which discussed
3. The brave man died, his young wife nothing but a cottage.
A. left; breaking B. leaving; broken
C. left; broken D. to leave; breaking
4. Linda can’t attend the party at Tom’s house at present because she is preparing a speech for the party at Marie’s house tomorrow.
A. being held; to be held
B. to be held; held
C. held; being held
D. to be held; to be held
5. The situation made everyone feel about what to do next.
A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling
6. I’d like to apply for the job as a sales manger of your company in China Daily dated August 8.
A. advertising B. advertised
push的现在分词是什么 第5篇
我今天早上醒得早。
She woke every morning at the same time.
她每天早上都在同一时间醒来。
She woke up and found herself in a hospital bed.
她醒来发觉自己躺在医院的床上。
She woke from an uneasy sleep to find the house empty.
她睡得不安稳,醒来时发现屋子里空无一人。
I was woken by the sound of someone moving around.
有人来回走动的响声把我吵醒了。
She had just woken from a deep sleep.
push的现在分词是什么 第6篇
The wind screeched in his ears.
风呼呼地从他耳边吹过。
The leaves rustled in the wind.
那些树叶在风中沙沙作响。
A cold wind blew from the east.
东边吹来一股冷风。
Has the wind changed direction ?
风向变了吗?
The wind veered to the west.
stifle的现在分词是哪个 第7篇
政府没有制止住**。
They hope the new rules will not stifle creativity.
他们希望新规则不会压制创意。
These measures will have the effect of stifling competition.
push的现在分词是什么
声明:除非特别标注,否则均为本站原创文章,转载时请以链接形式注明文章出处。如若本站内容侵犯了原著者的合法权益,可联系本站删除。


