关于考研英语作文句子
关于考研英语作文句子(精选8篇)
关于考研英语作文句子 第1篇
We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。
The secret of wealth lieth in the letters SAVE.节俭是致富的秘诀。
Taking exercise is closely related to health.作运动与健康息息相关。
Procrastination is the thief of time.因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。
People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. 人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
No road of flowers lead to glory.没有一条通向光荣的道路是铺满鲜花的。
Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事须今日毕,切勿拖延到明天。
Make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁太阳好。经典爱情语句.
Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
Life is not a race ,but a journey to be savored each step of the way.人生不是一场径赛,而是品味每一过程的旅程。
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
Every tide hath ist ebb.潮涨必有潮落时。
Don’t use time or words carelessly .Neither can be retrieved.不要浪费时间或出言不慎,两者都不可再得。
Do not seat your love upon a precipice because it is high.不要因为峭壁是高的,便让你的爱情坐在峭壁上。
An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
All the wit in the world is not in one head.世界上所有的智慧不可能集中於一个脑袋。
All the treasures of the earth would not bring back one lost moment.机会失去不再来,千贯万贯难赎回。
A little neglect may breed great mischief.小不忍则乱大谋。
A little learning is a dangerous thing.浅学误人。
关于考研英语作文句子 第2篇
2013中考英语满分作文必备句子:关于学科
1.My favorite subject is English.2.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.3.It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.4.China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China.English becomes more and more useful.5.So English is very important and I like English very much.6.We have a lot of fun in the English class.7.Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.8.I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English.9.I like English and try my best to learn it.
关于考研英语作文句子 第3篇
1 掌握中学阶段所学的常用及基本句型
中考写作主要考查学生写句子的功底, 如果在作文中写上几个亮点句子, 会让老师眼睛一亮。在这里本人总结了一些基本句型, 学会使用它们, 不仅会让学生英语写作水平有一个量的积累, 更有一个质的提高。
1.1 用于环保的话题
1) The reason why+句子+is that从句 (的原因是)
eg:The reason why we have to plant trees is that they canprovideus with fresh air.
2) It is widely known that+句子 (众所周知)
eg:It’s widely known that water on the earth is less and less, so we should save it.
3) Nothing+is+形容词的比较级+than+to+动词原形+其他
eg:Nothing is more important than to protect our environment.
4) What is more serious is (that) (更严重的是)
eg:What is more serious is that some factories are still pouringdirty water into the river.
5) It is said/that+句子。 (据说/据报道)
eg:It’s reported that it is the heaviest rain these years.
1.2 用于教育 (学习) 话题
1) There aredifferences in+名词+between A and B (A和B在方面有一些不同)
eg:There are some differences in education between Chinaand America.
2) 主语+谓语动词+so+形容词/副词+that+从句 (如此以至于)
eg:English is so important that we all work hard at it.
3) The+比较级+主语+谓语, the+比较级+主语+谓语. (越越)
eg:The harder you work the more progress you, ll make.
4) This is the reason why (这就是的原因)
eg:This is the reason why more and more people are interestedinlearning English.
1.3 用于健康话题
1) I suggest/advice that you should do sth (我建议你应该做)
eg:I suggest that you should eat more vegetables and less meatfrom now on.
2) By+v.-ing (通过)
eg:By+taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
3) To, there are at least three things we can do (要, 至少我们可以做三件事)
eg:To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do ev-ery day.
1.4 用于献爱心的话题
1) 运用虚拟语气, 结构为“If+一般过去时的句子, 主语+would/should/could+动词原形+其他”
eg:If I had lots of money, I would help the people in troubleall the time.
2) There is no doubt that+句子 (毫无疑问)
eg:There is no doubt that time is life for the doctors.
1.5 用于为人处世的话题
1) It’s an old saying (that) 句子. (俗话说得好)
eg:It’s an old saying that honesty is the best policy.
2) Howevere, it is a pity that句子 (然而, 很可惜的是)
eg:Howevere, it is a pity that he always talks much does little.
1.6 用于内心感受的话题
1) Whenever I hear, I can’t but feel excited/sad. (每当我听到, 我就忍不住感到兴奋/悲伤)
eg:Whenever I hear this piece of music, I can’t but feel excit-ed.
1.7 用于职业的话题
1) want to bewhengrow up (当长大的时候, 想成为)
2 学好基础语法, 避免错句出现
学生在英语写作中常常出现很多错误, 其主要还是基础语法的错误, 如“主谓不一致”, “词性错误”, “指代不清”等。
2.1 不一致
所谓“不一致”, 不仅指主谓不一致, 它还包括数的不一致, 时态不一致及代词不一致等。
例:Once have money, she can do what she want to do.Once Mary has money, she can do what she to d
改为:Once Mary money, she can do what she to do.
2.2 修饰语错位
英语与汉语不同, 同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置, 句子的含义可能发生变化。
例:She can play basketball.She can play football.
改为:She can play basketball.She can play football, .
2.3 悬垂修饰语
所谓“悬垂修饰语”是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。
例:, his grandma died.
改为:, his grandma died.
2.4 指代不清
指代不清主要指代词语被指代的人或关系不清, 或者先后所用的代词不一致。
例: can also know the society by serving it .
改为: can also know the society by serving it .
2.5 措辞问题
措辞的问题是指在特定的句子中, 如何适当的选用词语的问题, 由于教学时间紧, 教师平时在这方面化的时间很有限, 导致了学生在写作中没有养成良好的推敲习惯, 所以作文中用词不当的错误比比皆是。
例:He is too tall too short.
改为:He is too tall too short.
2.6 累赘
语音以简洁为佳。能用单词的不用词组, 能用词组的不用从句或句子。
例:, I like her.
改为:, I like her.
2.7 不连贯
不连贯是指一个句子前言不对后语, 或是结构上不合理, 这也是学生常犯的毛病。
例:Happiness, it is the most important things in the wold.
改为:Happiness is the most important things in the wold.
3 结束语
当然, 中学生迎接中考时, 需要掌握的句型和避免出错的句子, 远远不止这些, 要想把一篇英语作文写好, 还需要会审题, 理顺要点, 组织句子, 连句成篇。
参考文献
让英语作文中的句子亮起来 第4篇
关键词:句式高档;多样;简洁;亮丽
2009~2011年的江苏高考英语书面表达评卷结果显示,全省考生平均得分13~14分。考生学了至少7~8年的英语,有的甚至学了十几年,满分为25分的作文,平均得分达不到及格线15分,距高考书面表达第五档的要求相差甚远。这是因为学生所写的作文常常句式单一,汉式英语严重,文章读起来平庸乏味,不流畅。
高考书面表达第五档(21~25分)的具体要求如下:/完全完成了试题规定的任务/覆盖所有内容要点/应用了较多的语法结构和词汇/语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力/有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑/完全达到了预期的写作目的。可见,要想写出一篇高分的英语作文,除了完成作文所要求的内容要点之外,我们还要做到用词贴切、丰富;避免通篇文章句式单一,尽可能地使用多样化的句子结构,如复合句、特殊句型等高档句式;并有效地使用衔接词,使文章流畅。这样的作文阅卷老师读了以后,会感到眼前一亮,得分自然会很高。句子是文章的核心和灵魂,它决定着一篇文章的档次及得分的高低。本文主要从句式方面阐述如何提高学生的书面表达能力,从而使作文中的句子多样,文章显得高档。
一、使用较复杂的句式——复合句
高考评分标准第五档提倡学生使用较复杂的结构,并且对由此产生的错误予以忽视,极少扣分。若恰当使用各类从句,如定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句,会使文章显得丰富多彩,熠熠生辉。体会下面的句子:
Thirdly,they should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better,and never say or do anything that harms the image of our motherland.(2006江苏)
The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day,in the hope that they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life. (2007江苏)
上述范文中若全部使用简单句,文章读起来繁琐而低档。复合句即状语从句、定语从句以及同位语从句应用以后,使文章中的句子结构多样化,文章内容紧凑,提升了文章的档次,增加了文章的亮点。
二、巧用特殊句式
在作文中巧妙地使用特殊句式,如倒装句、强调句及一些固定句型,既增强了句子的表现力,又显示了考生扎实的语言功底。比如,在2008年广东书面表达中,有这样一句“射击在19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动”,我们可以有以下几种表达:
1.Shooting developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. (简单句)
2.Not until the late 19th century did shooting develop into a sport.(倒装句)
三、运用高档而简洁的结构
1.用非谓语动词替代句中的谓语。如果在作文中千篇一律都是简单句或复合句,文章读起来单调,有记流水账的感觉。适当的时候,用非谓语动词替代句子,文章会更简洁,重点突出。比如:“射击最初只是生存工具,19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。”(2008 广东)这句话可以有两种表达:
(1)Shooting was originally a means of survival and developed into a sport only in the late 19th century.
(2)Shooting,originated as a means of survival,developed into a sport only in the late 19th century.
第一个句子能够清晰地表达意思,但句子显得直白平淡。第二个句子中使用了非谓语动词,使句子高档而有美感,意义更加连贯。欣赏2008江西作文范文中的一个句子:
Having learned my trouble,my uncle advised me to talk with my parents frankly,presenting my real thought.
此句如果不用非谓语动词,就需要用两三个简单句才能表达出完整的含义,给人的感觉句子繁琐,内容不紧凑。
2. 用with复合结构替代句子。“With+宾语+宾补”结构常作伴随状语,可增强句子的生动性,使句子结构简洁明了。试比较:
I couldn't fall asleep because the baby was crying. (普通)
I couldn't fall asleep with the baby crying.(高级、简洁)
在近几年热点话题作文中也常常出现with复合结构。如:
With more and more tourists pouring into the city,traffic jams appear.
With the forest resources overused and the ecological environment badly destroyed,the climate there is getting less suitable for us to live in.
这些含有with复合结构的句子经典、简洁而高档,并且所涉及的话题和我们的生活息息相关。教师应该让学生摘抄下来,常背诵,并且尝试着模仿使用。
关于经济的考研英语句子 第5篇
只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。
2. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.
这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。
3. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.
那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。
4. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.
然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。
5. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.
通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。
6. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.
那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。
7. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.
农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。
8. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.
一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。
9. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.
必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。
10. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.
尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。
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关于友情英语句子 第6篇
1、想你,是一种美丽的忧伤的甜蜜的惆怅,心里面,却是一种用任何语言也无法表达的温馨。
It is graceful grief and sweet sadneto think of you, but in my heart, there is a kind of soft warmth that can’t be expressed with any choice of words.
2、你知道思念一个人的滋味吗,就像喝了一大杯冰水,然后用很长很长的时间流成热泪。
Do you understand the feeling of missing someone? It is just like that you will spend a long hard time to turn the ice-cold water you have drunk into tears.
3、我知道你最喜欢这首歌,我也知道你的心思,我想你。
I know you like this song most and I know what you are thinking about ,too, I miyou .
4、常常想起曾和你在一起的那些日子。开心、快乐、幸福、失落、伤心、痛苦的所有日子。很想你,很想你
Those days when we were together appear in my mind time after time, because they were so joyful, happy, blest, disappointing, sad and painful. I miyou ,and miyou so mach
4、你知道么,有个人时时想念着你,惦记你,你含笑的眼睛,象星光闪闪,缀在我的心幕上,夜夜亮晶晶。
Do you know there is someone thinking of you and caring you all the time ? Your smiling eyes are just like the sparkling stars hanging on the curtain of my heart.
5、心要让你听见,爱要让你看见,不怕承认对你有多眷恋;想你的时候,盼你能收到我的真情留言!
Listening to my heart beating. Seeing how much I love you ,I dare to admit how much I love you .When thinking of you, I hope you can receive the passionat words I left for you!
6、千万个思念,在空气中凝固。扬起风吹向你,带着我的祝福,寂寞我不在乎,你快乐我就满足,想你是我的幸福!
Thousand of time I have thought of you .My heart is going high into the air and flying with my blessing towards you I don’t care loneliness. I am satisfied when you are happy and I am happy when I think of you!
7、不是因为寂寞才想你,是因为想你才寂寞。孤独的感觉之所以如此之重,只是因为太想你。
I miyou not because of my lonelinebut I do feel lonely when I miyou. Only when I miyou deeply I feel so lonely.
8、长长的思念,就像风筝断了线,飘啊飘啊,飘到你的身边。
I miyou so deeply that my love just like a kite has broken its line and won’t stop flying until it reaches you at last.
9、好想,好想你!如果清风有情,请带去我对你的思念,这一生都为你牵挂;如果白云有意,请带去我对你的爱恋,生生世世都愿和你共缠绵!
Oh, How much I miyou! If the passionate refreshing breeze knows my heart, it can tell you that I miyou and care you for my life’s time. If graceful white cloud knows my heart, it can tell you I love you and would be together with you forever.
10、在这充满温馨的季节里,给你我真挚的祝福及深深的思念。
In such a soft and warm season, please accept my sincere blessing and deep concern for you.
11、一份不渝的友谊,执着千万个祝福,给我想念的朋友,温馨的问候。
For our ever-lasting friendship, send sincere blessings and warm greetings to my friends whom I miso much.
12、在这快乐分享的时刻,思念好友的时刻,美梦成真的时刻,祝你新年快乐,佳节如意!
Wish you a happy new year and a good fortune in the coming year when we will share our happiness, think of our good friends, and our dreams come true!
13、但愿会在梦中再见到我心爱的女孩!
Wish to meet my angle again lovely girl in my dream!
14、难道你怕一个深爱着你的痴情儿?
Do you fear a love fool who is loving you so deeply?
15、我要幸福的昏倒了!
I am too happy to stand faint!
16、月亮代表我的心!
The moonlight stands for my heart!
17、过得好么?希望世界因你而美丽!
How are you getting on ? I hope that the word will become more beautiful because of you!
18、你在时你是一切,你不在时一切是你!
You are everything when you are with me, and everything is you when you are not.
19、我不知道我是否真的爱,但是我知道我不能没有你,如果地球将要毁灭,那么我要告诉你“你是我唯一想见的人”。
I don’t know whether I really love you, but I know I cannot lose you. If the earth is going to be destroyed I want to tell you that you are the only one I want to see.
20、遇上一个人要一分钟的时间,喜欢一个人只需一小时的时间,爱上一个人要一天的时间,可要我忘记你却要用上一生的时间。
I can meet a person in a minute, like a person in an hour and love a person in a day, but it will take me a whole life to forget you.
21、在每个想念的日子,想你不容易,不想你更难,愿以一片难懂的心情,深深思念你!情人节快乐!
Every day I miyou. It is a hard time for me to miyou but it is even harder not to do so. In such a contrary mood, I miyou deeply! A happy Valentine’s Day to you!
22、在你抑郁的时候,我就是你的开心果。在你忧伤的时候,我愿作你的忘忧树!
I will make you happy when you are depressed. I will make you delighted when you are in great sorrow!
23、正是因为爱才悄悄的躲开,躲开的是身影,躲不开的是默默的情怀;今天我终于鼓起勇气,向你表达我的爱。
Because of loving you so much that I stood aside. Although my figure left you away, my heart didn’t. Today I have made up my mind to say “I love you”。
24、只要你愿意,当你失落失意的时候,最需要一个肩膀的时候,告诉我,我会立即出现。
As long as you are willing, please let me know what I can do for you. When you are unhappy and want to cry on somebody’s shoulder, I will stand before you immediately.
25、思念中我一千次一万次地问鸿雁问明月问春风,愿鸿雁将我的眷恋捎给你;愿明月将我的问候带给你;愿春风将我的关切送给你!
I pray for the swan goose, the moonlight and the spring breeze for thousands of times, wishing the swan goose can bring my mito you; the moonlight can convey my greeting to you ; the spring breeze can send my care to you!
26、不同的时间,不同的地点,不同的人群,相同的只有你和我;时间在变,空间在变,不变的只有对你无限的思念!
You and I remains the same in different time, at different places,among different people; time is changing, space is changing and everything is changing except my mito you!
27、没有杯子咖啡是寂寞的没有你我是孤独的
Coffee is lonely without cups. I am lonely without you.
28、每一天都为你心跳,每一刻都被你感动,每一秒都转至:www.doudouc.com为你担心。有你的感觉真好。
My heart beats for you every day. I am inspired by you every minute, and I worry about you every second. It is wonderful to have you in my life.
29、你可知我百年的孤寂只为你一人守侯,千夜的恋歌只为你一人而唱。
You know my lonelineis only kept for you, my sweet songs are only sung for you.
30、如果活着,是上帝赋予我最大的使命,那么活者有你,将会是上帝赋予我使命的恩赐
If living on the earth is a mission from the lord living with you is the award of the lord
31、我不要短暂的温存,只要你一世的陪伴。
I prefer having your accompanying for life-long time to the short-time tenderness.
32、我想将对你的感情化作暖暖的阳光,期待那洒落的光明能温暖你的心房。
I want that my love to you will turn into bright sunlight so that to warm your heart.
33、我想将对你的思念寄予散落的星子,但愿那点点的星光能照进你的窗前,伴你好梦。
I send my mito the scattering stars and wish you a sweet dream under the light shedding through your window.
34、我在忧愁时想你,就像在冬天想太阳;我在快乐时想你,就像在骄阳下想树阴。
I miyou when I am depressed, just as I mithe sunlight in winter; I miyou when I feel happy, just as I mithe shade in the hot sun.
35、曾经迷惘的心中,是你牵引我走出寂寞。
36、It’s you that led me out of the lonelinewhen I was lost in my mind. Time is flying away,and years are passing by.Only our friendship is always is my heart.Farewell,my friend!Take care,my friend !流水匆匆,岁月匆匆,唯有友情永存心中。朋友,再见!朋友,珍重!
37、Oh,my friend,do you like stars?If you feel lovely far away from home,look up at the stars in the sky,where there is a star for luckthat I have seed you !朋友,你喜欢星空吗?如果有一天你在远方流浪时感到孤独,忧郁,请抬头看看星空,那儿有我送你的幸运星!
38、Do not be disappointted on the journey of life.There are friends in the world. Seize you chance and value your opportunities.May our friendship be everlasting !人生路上何须惆怅,天涯海角总有知音。把握机会珍惜缘份,祝愿我们友谊长存!
39、Time does not water down the wine of friendship;distance does not separate our hards of longing.Wishing you happineforever !时间冲不淡友情的酒,距离拉不开思念的手,祝福你,永远永远!
40、I have three wishes:May our friendship warm our hearts !May joybe always with you and me !May we often meet each other !我有三愿:一愿友情温暖我们心田,二愿欢乐永驻你我之间,三愿我们常常相见!
41、多年离别后,抑或再相逢,相逢何所语?泪流默无声!
If I should meet thee,After long years,How should I greet thee?With silence and tears !
42、兄弟未必是朋友,而朋友总是兄弟。 Benjamin Franklin
A brother may not be a friend, but a friend will always be a brother.
43、父亲是财富,兄弟是安慰,朋友兼而有之。
A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both.
44、朋友宣扬人的美德,敌人夸大人的罪过
A friend exaggerates a man’s virtue, an enemy his crimes.
45、没有信任,就没有友谊。Epicurus
Without confidence there is no friendship.
46、患难见真情和患难之交才是真正的朋友.
A friend indeed is a friend in need.
47、朋友是第二个自我。
A friend is a second self.
48、得朋友难,失朋友易。
A friend is easier lost than found.
49、需要之时方知友。
A friend is never known till a man has need.
50、海内存知己,天涯若比邻.
关于初二英语句子 第7篇
2.But last year we had a big one 但去年下了大雪。
3.Yes, but you know global warming may raise the temperature 是的,但全球变暖会使气温上升。
4.You are probably right 你也许是对的。
5.I’m going skiing in the Alps next month 下个月我去阿尔卑斯山滑雪。
6.I hope the weather there is cold enough 我希望那儿天气够冷。
7.How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样?
8.I don’t feel very well 我觉得不太舒服。
9.Do you feel better now? 你现在觉得好点了吗?
10.Much better 好多了。
11.I’m sick 我病了。
12.He’s got a bad headache 他头痛的厉害。
13.My fever is gone 我的烧已经退了。
14.What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?
15.I’ve got a pain in my back 我背疼。
16.It really hurts 可真疼。
17.It hurts right here 就这儿疼。
18.It’s bleeding You’d better see a doctor about that cut 在流血呢,你最好找个医生看看这伤口。
19.Call the doctor! 快打电话叫医生!
20.Take two pills and have a good rest 吃两片药,好好休息一下。
21.I hope you’ll be well soon 祝你早日恢复健康。
22.I get up at every morning 每天早上我点起床。
23.I then take a bath in the bathroom 然后我去洗澡间洗个澡。
24.I shave, brush my teeth, and comb my hair 我洗脸,刷牙,梳头。
25.I put on a bit of makeup 我化一点妆。
26.I cooked breakfast for the family 我为一家人做早餐。
27.I go downstairs and have my breakfast 我下楼吃早饭。
28.I read the newspaper over breakfast 我边吃早饭边看报纸。
29.I wake my sister up 我叫醒我妹妹。
30.I dress my sister and wash her hands and face 我给我妹妹穿衣服,洗脸洗手。
31.I get to my office at : 十点半到办公室。
32.I leave the office at 我七点离开办公室。
33.I buy some food on my way home 我回家路上买些吃的。
34.I pick up my sister from her school 我到学校接妹妹。
35.We go to bed at : 我们十点半睡觉。
36.What do you think about it? 你对此怎么看?
37.Is that right? 那样对吗?
38.Absolutely right 绝对正确。
39.I think you’re mistaken about that 我想你那样不对。
40.Is that ok? 这样行吗?
41.That’s ok/fine 挺好的。
42.That’s excellent 那太棒了。
43.He was absent yesterday Do you know why? 昨天他没到,你知道为什么吗?
44.Do you have any idea? 你怎么想?
45.I suppose he was sick 我猜他大概是病了。
46.Will it rain tomorrow? 明天会下雨吗?
47.No, I don’t think so 不,我想不会。
48.Do you really want to know what I think? 你真想知道我怎么想吗?
49.Please give me your advice 请给我提些建议。
论英语句子意识与英语思维 第8篇
语言是人们沟通交流的重要工具, 形成于不同的文化社会背景, 体现着不同的思维方式和表达风格。大多数英语学习者注重于语法学习和单词记忆, 以至于忽视了英语思维的重要性。需要注意的是, 语言的学习要遵循一个从感知到理解的过程。语言是表达思想的工具, 句子是能够直接反映出思维的载体, 只有把英语思维能力的培养与语言知识的学习充分结合起来, 才能使英语学习者掌握英语技能, 恰当地使用英语。
二、英语句子意识体现英语思维
英语句子意识是一种语句生成能力。能否使句子表达得正确, 恰当, 可接受不仅是语言输出方面的“基本功”, 也是衡量一个英语学习者是否拥有英语思维的重要依据。如同我们平时用母语对话一样, 不会考虑自己的句子是否合乎中文语法。因此我们应该分析的是以英语为母语的人为什么要这样说, 而不是如何使用语法来造句。对于英语学习, 学生必须了解英语的思维并培养自己用英语思维去写表达。英语句子既是运用英语这门语言, 也是用英语的文化、思维传递信息和表情达意, 它直接体现英语思维。
三、句法与英语思维的关系
如果只学习英语句法没有训练出良好的思维, 那么我们学到不过是一种文字或文本, 而不是作为表达思想的工具。句法即造句规则, 是人们思维规律或语言表达习惯的归纳总结, 仅为方便英语初学者的学习, 其背后都有共同的思维规律。在真实的语言交际中, 我们可发现一些句子在不同语境中有不同的含义, “当一个句子脱离了它赖以生存的语境背景, 这个句子就像一个句子“标本”, 失去了其所承载的情感意义”所以我们应培养英语思维, 而不是在写句子时死记规则去创造表达僵硬, 脱离语境的文字。
四、培养英语思维的方法
1.训练方法探究。第一, 需要了解英语国家人们的生活起居, 习惯和风土人情。由于文化差异, 如果不能理解国外的文化风俗, 也就很难用英语的思维方式去表达自己的想法, 只有站在英美人的角度去看待事物, 思考问题才能将自己尽快融入到该语言环境中。第二, 多看, 多背, 多说增加语言摄入。“学习语言的主要手段是模仿, 这种模仿是从听觉定向活动开始的, 经过大脑分析器的作用, 然后由心理活动器官的操练而完成的。”学习一种新语言, 需要从模仿开始, 此方法的效果是潜移默化的。模仿全英文的音频, 视频及阅读材料中的句子表达方式, 可以帮助学生在学习外国人表达方式的过程中训练英语思维。第三, 消除“心译”, 用英式思维思考问题。用英语思考, 即在使用英语进行表达和理解时, 没有本族语思考的介入, 也就是没有“心译”的负担。“心译”是初学者在接触外文资料时习惯于在心中将材料转化成本族语再去理解意思。显而易见, “心译”就是一种由于没有形成英语思维而产生的一种多余的过程, 这一行为也会给人造成负担和精神紧张。因此, 加强实践练习, 增强使用英语的熟练度是消除“心译”的重点, 也是培养英语思维的关键
2.写作具体应用。在写作表达中必须尊重英语思维, 正确使用语法, 牢记运用基本句式, 并注意以下几个方面:第一, 掌握英语句子基本结构并熟练应用。所有的英语句子都是由七种基本句子结构扩大、延伸、变化而成的, 只有能抓住句子的骨架才能保证句子表意清晰准确。第二, 积累与运用固定句型。积累背诵范文中的句子, 是快速提高写作水平的好方法。英美人的思维决定的英语语言特点, 他们注重语言形态, 而语言的书面表现形式是句子, 句子主要靠基本句型和固定句式来表达。抓住了英语的基本句型和固定句式, 英语句子表达的准确性从根本上得到了保证。用固定的英语句型表达自己的想法, 让英语表达结构烂熟于心。当句型在学生脑子里形成固定思维并能使学生在适当的语境中灵活应用时, 学生的英语思维就形成了。第三, 注意句子的逻辑主语。英汉思维的差异容易造成汉语重意合, 英语重形合, 所以学生要合乎逻辑的表述和论证思想。注意句子表达中的主语一致和主谓一致原则, 减少中式思维对表达的影响。
五、结语
目前, 学习者大多以“应试”为目的, 今后应该更加注重“输出能力培养”, 树立英语句子意识, 提高英语思维能力, 掌握思维规律并应用于表达交流的句子中, 这样才能让语言拥有灵魂, 文章拥有生命。
参考文献
[1]朱芳莹《如何培养学生的英语思维习惯》子文[J].安徽教育, 1994.12.
[2]刘昕子.英语句子意识与英语思维[J].湖北函授大学学报, 第28卷, 第2期.
[3]杨存友, 陈达.英语思维能力的培养:互动理念下的语句生成能力观[J].西华大学学报, 第28卷, 第3期.
关于考研英语作文句子
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