考研英语真题练习要点
考研英语真题练习要点(精选8篇)
考研英语真题练习要点 第1篇
(一)阅读并不难,关键要知道套路
阅读理解是我们考研英语的重点复习板块,是最容易丢分的,也是最容易得分的,每年这个板块得高分的同学很多。如果我们仔细研究考研英语的这真题,我们可以总结出命题老师的命题思路,为什么会设置这样的一道题目、错误选项的陷井在哪里、答案大概在原文章中的哪些位置,其实都是有一定的套路的,只要我们花时间去仔细研究,我们就可以解答阅读理解的题目。
(二)作文没有你想的那么容易,要准备
都说作文只要背诵模版就可以拿到不错的分数,早些年的考研,确实是可以这样做,到了现在最近一两年,考研竞争越来越激烈,作文仅仅只是背诵模版是没有用的。作文在100分制的考研英语中有30分的分值,不是一个小数目。想要拿到总分70+的成绩,需要你前期做很多的积累准备工作。此外,作文重复出题的概率很大。
(三)单词时间不必长,认识单词就可以
单词是英语学习的重点,很多人都比较重视单词的学习。在考研英语中,需要我们拼写单词的部分只有作文,换句话说,需要写单词的地方不多。这个时候,对于考研英语的大部分单词,我们仅仅只是需要认识就可以了。我们可以在单词上节约出一定的时间,用来研究历年真题。
考研英语有难度,但是也是有规律可循的。不论你的英语基础如何,你都要有足够的信心去认真准备,不能马虎。此外,历年真题是我们复习考研英语的唯一权威材料,务必要重视历年真题,尤其是最近的真题,做多少遍都不算过分。久而久之,你就能搞定轻车熟路了。
1.2018考研英语真题复习法
2.2018考研英语真题使用最详细解读
3.2018考研英语复习
4.2018考研英语题型
5.2018考研英语
6.2018考研英语如何复习
7.2018考研英语:否定结构
8.2018考研英语:必备语法知识
9.2018考研英语语法复习经验
10.2018考研英语翻译
考研英语真题练习要点 第2篇
2016考研英语的复习,对于记忆词汇和练习阅读理解、翻译题的时候要结合真题做搭配记忆,并辅以相应的练习,下面我们就以真题为例,从中摘取出容易出现的考点,让2016的考生更深刻地领会“搭配记忆”法。
【相关真题】
①Playing video games encourages immediate content. ②And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. ③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors. ④All these activities can stunt the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs. ⑤They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy. ⑥They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. ⑦Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.
【高频考点】
1.待在自己封闭的天地里:stay inside their bubble
2.培养处理问题的策略:develop coping strategies
3.处理挫折、压力和不称职感:deal with setbacks, stresses and feeling of inadequacy
4.解决问题和化解冲突:solve problems and resolve conflicts
5.开动脑筋和批判性思考:brainstorm and think critically
【翻译练习】
①Playing video games encourages immediate content.
②And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way.
③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.
④All these activities can stunt the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.
结构提示:prevent与make是并列谓语;make后面的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs;里面的they will need for most jobs作为the kind of sustained concentration的定语从句。
⑤They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy.
⑥They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically.
⑦Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.
【参考译文】
①玩视频游戏鼓励孩子的即刻满足。
②连续数小时看带有预录笑声的电视节目,只会使孩子以消极的.方式处理信息。
③同时,长时间通过耳机听节奏单调的音乐鼓励孩子待在自己封闭的天地里,而不是去做其他的尝试。
④所有这些行为会阻止重要的交流与思考技能的提高,并且使孩子很难发展持久的注意力,而这将是未来他们从事的众多工作所需要的。
⑤他们应该知道如何处理挫折、压力和不称职感。
⑥他们还应该学习如何解决问题和化解冲突,学习开动脑筋和批判性思维的方法。
⑦家庭讨论可以帮助孩子练习,并且帮助他们将这些技能应用到日常生活当中。
武术徒手技击练习要点 第3篇
一、格斗式:
格斗式也称戒备式,是格斗时的预备姿势。掌握正确的格斗式是进入武术技击殿堂的第一步。格斗式应立足于防护功能,又要方便于步法运用,能够轻松地前后左右移动,便捷地进攻。总之要具备进可攻、退能守的特点。
二、基本技术学习:
武术技击技术由踢、打、摔、拿、击、刺、劈等攻防技术组成,运用手、腿、头、肩、背、腰、髋、臀等部位实施,徒手技击技术主要有拳法、肘法、腿法、膝法、摔法、拿法配合步法运用。技击动作运动路线分直线型与弧线型。拳法以打为主,腿法踢为主,肘法有顶、横、挑、砸,膝法有冲、刺等。摔法是破坏对手重心,使对手失去平衡倒地。拿法主要是制住对手的关节、穴位及一些脉门要点等软弱部位,使对手受制于我,不能动弹而失去反抗能力。防守技术有接触性与非接触性,接触性有格、挡、抄、抱、推、掩、截等技术,非接触性有退让、左右躲闪、下潜、提膝等技术。刚开始训练时在原地练习单个动作,在经过一段时间训练后再配合步法练习,然后再进行多个动作组合练习。由容易开始,再慢慢提高难度,在练习动作时要有实战的意识,要把一个人的空练想像成与人的激烈对抗。
三、搭对练习:
基本技术训练完成后,要进行人与人之间搭对练习,搭对练习的目的是要体会掌握动作在实战中的功能及作用。为了安全着想,双方需穿戴一定的防护设施。对练中分守方(靶)与攻方,守方要尽量配合好攻方,这样是提高正确运用技法的能力。开始也先用单一动作进行原地练习,经过一段时间后运用多个动作组合起来进攻。等到原地组合动作训练得相当熟练之后,再提高难度进行活步练习。进行活步练习时,守方要随意改变自己的位置,步法要多变,这样训练能提高攻方随机应变能力,为真正的实战奠定基础。随后可再提高难度,守方不再只是一味配合攻方。守方要在训练中找时机用技法击打攻方,提高攻方防守反击能力。经过这一阶段练习之后,可以进行实战训练了。
四、实战训练:
实战训练也要分几个阶段,从单一技术到组合技术,从易逐渐至难。第一阶段先用拳法开始,训练双方只能用拳法进攻对方。待拳法实战训练熟悉后再练腿法实战,同样腿法实战训练中双方只能用腿法进攻对方。按照这样模式,腿法练一段时间后训练摔法,摔法过后练拿法,拿法过后膝法,最后是肘法。实战训练伤害性比较大,一定要注意安全,要做好必要的防护措施,特别是要做好后脑、太阳穴、眼睛、咽喉、裆部等要害部位的防护。实战训练第二阶段:经过实战训练第一阶级后,身上技击技术已较全面,接下来可进行多种技法组合实战练习。首先是训练双方进行拳腿技法组合实战练习,熟悉后再加入摔法。按此模式先后加入拿法、膝法、肘法或其他如爪、掌等传统稀有拳种技法。经此阶段训练后才算进入中华武术技击殿堂的大门。这里重提一句,实战训练一定要注意安全问题,人身安全才是最重要的。切记!
五、辅助功法训练:
高考真题语法分类练习(一) 第4篇
1. (2012四川) He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ___ .
A. luckB. value
C. timeD. fact
2. (2012全国Ⅱ) The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.
A. quantityB. progress
C. productionD. demand
3. (2012江西) You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ___ .
A. purposeB. reference
C. progressD. memory
4. (2012湖北) It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ___ .
A. symptomB. similarity
C. sampleD. shadow
5. (2012湖北) The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ___ in applying for a visa.
A. patternB. procedure
C. programD. perspective
6. (2012福建) —Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
—Well, you know, English is my ___ . So it is my best choice.
A. strengthB. talent
C. abilityD. skill
7. (2012浙江) Your ___ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflection on how you learn.
A. operationB. growth
C. performanceD. character
8. (2012江苏) — Can I help you with it?
—I appreciate your ___ , but I can manage it myself.
A. adviceB. question
C. offerD. idea
9. (2011四川) Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s ___ .
A. touchB. sight
C. reachD. distance
10. (2011山东) There’s a ___ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A. traditionB. balance
C. concernD. relationship
11. (2011福建) The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ___ of global climate change.
A. resultB. cause
C. warningD. reflection
12. (2011江西) What’s the ___ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?
A. sympathyB. theme
C. objectD. point
13. (2011湖北) “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with ___ clearly in her voice.
A. angerB. rudeness
C. regretD. panic
14. (2010天津) James took the magazines off the little table to make ___ for the television.
A. roomB. area
C. fieldD. position
15. (2010山东) Those who suffer from headache will find they get ___ from this medicine.
A. reliefB. safety
C. defenseD. shelter
16. (2010湖北) This restaurant has become popular for its wide ___ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
A. divisionB. area
C. rangeD. circle
17. (2010江苏) The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ___ .
A. expectationB. reputation
C. contributionD. civilization
18. (2010安徽) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ___ .
A. hearingB. strength
C. recognitionD. measure
19. (2010江西) Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a (n) ___ of 40,000 per year.
A. averageB. number
C. amountD. quantity
20. (2010浙江) The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct ___ .
A. solutionB. target
C. measureD. function
冠 词
1. (2012四川) We are said to be living in ___ Information Age, ___ time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; theB. 不填; the
C. 不填; aD. the; a
2. (2012全国Ⅰ) Sarah looked at ___ finished painting with _____ satisfaction.
A. 不填; aB. a; the
C. the; 不填D. the; a
3. (2012全国Ⅱ) He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; theB. 不填; a
C. the; aD. a; 不填
4. (2012安徽) Carl is studying ___ food science at college and hopes to open up ___ meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. 不填; aB. 不填; the
C. the; aD. the; the
5. (2012江西) The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ___ sea.
A. 不填; aB. the; the
C. 不填; theD. the; a
6. (2012山东) Being able to afford ___ drink would be ___ comfort in those tough times.
A. the; theB. a; a
C. a; 不填D. 不填; a
7. (2012辽宁) I woke up with ___ bad headache, yet by ___ evening the pain had gone.
A. the; theB. the; an
C. a; theD. a; an
8. (2012浙江) The development of industry has been ___ gradual process throughout ___ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A. 不填; theB. the; a
C. a; 不填D. a; a
六级英语阅读真题练习及答案 第5篇
A) shedding tears gives unpleasant feelings to American
B) crying may often imitate people or even result in tragedy
C) crying usually wins sympathy from other people
D) one who sheds tears in public will be blamed(A)
32. What does “both those responses to tears” (Line 5, Para, 1) refer to?
A) Crying out of sorrow and shedding tears for happiness.
B) The embarrassment and unpleasant sensation of the observers.
C) The tear shedder’s apology and the observer’s effort to stop the crying.
D) Linking illness with crying and finding the chemical composition of tears.(C)
33. “Counterproductive” (Lines 5, Para, 1) very probably means “________”.
A) having no effect at all
B) leading to tension
C) producing disastrous impact
D) harmful to health(D)
34. What does the author say about crying?
A) It is a pointless physiological response to the environment.
B) It must have a role to play in man’s survival.
C) It is meant to get attention and assistance.
D) It usually produces the desired effect.(B)
35. What can be inferred from the new studies of tears?
A) Emotional tears have the function of reducing stress.
B) Exposure to excessive medication may increase emotional tears.
C) Emotional tears can give rise to “dry eye” syndrome in some cases.
六级英语阅读真题练习及答案 第6篇
A) the harder an athlete trains, the better his performance will be
B) rest after vigorous training improves an athlete’s performance
C) strict systematic training is essential to an athlete’s top performance
D) improvement of an athlete’s performance occurs in the course of training
37. By “overtraining” the author means ________.
A) a series of physical symptoms that occur after training
B) undue emphasis on the importance of physical exertion
C) training that is not adequately compensated for by rest
D) training that has exceeded an athlete’s emotional limits
38. What does the passage tell us about the “overtraining” syndrome?
A) It occurs when athletes lose interest in sports.
B) It appears right after a hard training session.
C) The fatigue it results in is unavoidable in the athlete’s training process.
D) It manifests itself in fatigue which lingers even after a recovery period
39. What does the phrase “level off” (Line 5, Para. 4) most probably mean?
A) Slow down.
B) Become dull.
C) Stop improving.
D) Be on the decline
40. The author advises at the end of the passage that ________.
A) overtraining syndrome should be treated as a serious illness
B) overtraining syndrome should be prevented before it occurs
C) an athlete with overtraining syndrome should take a lengthy rest
大学英语六级口语考试真题练习 第7篇
Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century, the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual progress depends. Children were observed as they slowly grasped-----or, as the case might be, bumped into-----concepts that adults take for quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short glass into a tall thin one. Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile, readily report the number of blue or red pencils, but must be coaxed into finding the total. Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort. They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers------the idea of a oneness,a twoness , a threeness that applies to any class of objects and is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table-----is itself far from innate
第二篇:The Historical Significance of American Revolution
高考真题语法分类练习(三) 第8篇
1. (2012四川) They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ___ .
A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuilt
C. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt
2. (2012全国Ⅰ) “Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say, “because every step ___ .”
A. has shownB. is showing
C. showsD. showed
3. (2012全国Ⅱ) — Did you ask Sophia for help?
— I ___ need to — I managed perfectly well on my own.
A. wouldn’tB. don’t
C. didn’tD. won’t
4. (2012全国Ⅱ) The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.
A. has toldB. is telling
C. has been tellingD. will have told
5. (2012安徽) In order to find the missing child, villagers ___ all they can over the past five hours.
A. didB. do
C. had doneD. have been doing
6. (2012江西) — Look! Somebody ___ sofa.
— Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. is cleaningB. was cleaning
C. has cleanedD. had cleaned
7. (2012北京) George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ___ .
A. wouldn’tB. didn’t
C. hasn’tD. hadn’t
8. (2012重庆) —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?
— Well, I ___ a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will takeB. took
C. had takenD. take
9. (2012天津) The three of us ___ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. traveledB. have traveled
C. had traveledD. travel
10. (2012浙江) Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A. had abandonedB. abandoned
C. abandonD. will abandon
11. (2011四川) All visitors to this village ___ with kind-ness.
A. treatB. are treated
C. are treatingD. had been treated
12. (2011四川) — What a mistake!
—Yes. I ___ his doing it another way, but without success.
A. was suggestingB. will suggest
C. would suggestD. had suggested
13. (2011全国Ⅰ) Planning so far ahead ___ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.
A. madeB. is making
C. makesD. has made
14. (2011全国Ⅰ) I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ___ polite.
A. was just beingB. will just be
C. had just beenD. would just be
15. (2011全国Ⅰ) When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ___ there.
A. had been lyingB. has been lying
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C. was lyingD. has lain
16. (2011全国Ⅱ) If you don’t like the drink you ___ , just leave it and try a different one.
A. orderedB. are ordering
C. will orderD. had ordered
17. (2011重庆) Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ___ to have been praised by the manager just now.
A. seemedB. seems
C. had seemedD. is seeming
18. (2011山东) When I got on the bus, I ___ I had left my wallet at home.
A. was realizingB. realized
C. have realizedD. would realize
19. (2011山东) She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ___ everything!
A. had been eatingB. had eaten
C. have eatenD. have been eating
20. (2011北京) Experiments of this kind ___ in both the US and Europe well before the Second World War.
A. have conductedB. have been conducted
C. had conductedD. had been conducted
形容词和副词
1. (2012四川) I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ___ difference to me.
A. that a bigB. a that big
C. big a thatD. that big a
2. (2012四川) The hotel is almost finished, but it ___ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.
A. onlyB. also
C. evenD. still
3. (2012全国Ⅰ) The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much ___ .
A. the bestB. best
C. betterD. the better
4. (2012湖北) Can you tell the ___ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A. dramaticB. regional
C. apparentD. subtle
5. (2012湖北) Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ___ ; people are still looking for other possible solutions.
A. unchallengedB. relevant
C. controversialD. contradictory
6. (2012天津) The dog may be a good companion for the old. ___ , the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
A. BesidesB. However
C. ThereforeD. Instead
7. (2012天津) The secretary arranged a(n) ___ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. importantB. spare
C. publicD. convenient
8. (2012福建) Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ___ respected.
A. especiallyB. equally
C. naturallyD. normally
9. (2012福建) — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?
— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ___ .
A. availableB. affordable
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C. acceptableD. valuable
10. (2012浙江) The research lacks ___ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.
A. solidB. fierce
C. severeD. potential
11. (2011全国Ⅱ) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ___ another to play it well yourself.
A. quiteB. very
C. ratherD. much
12. (2011福建) Nowadays, there is a ___ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
A. sharpB. slight
C. naturalD. modest
13. (2011安徽) ___ , I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
A. HopefullyB. Normally
C. ThankfullyD. Conveniently
14. (2011浙江) The professor could tell by the ___ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.
A. coldB. blank
C. innocentD. fresh
15. (2011浙江) I’ve been writing this report ___ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
A. finallyB. immediately
C. occasionallyD. certainly
16. (2011浙江) My schedule is very ___ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.
A. tightB. short
C. regularD. flexible
17. (2011湖北) The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was ___ , though slow.
A. shakyB. heavy
C. casualD. steady
18. (2011湖北) An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always ___ .
A. practicalB. avoidable
C. permanentD. beneficial
19. (2011湖北) The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ___ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.
A. transparentB. reasonable
C. secureD. formal
20. (2011江西) She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too ___ about her job.
A. specialB. responsible
C. unusualD. particular
考研英语真题练习要点
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