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二年级品德期末试卷

来源:莲生三十二作者:开心麻花2025-09-181

二年级品德期末试卷(精选8篇)

二年级品德期末试卷 第1篇

2012—2013学年第二学期期末综合训练

二年级品德与生活测试题

一、我是小法官。下列说法对的打“ √ ”,错的打“ × ”。(24分)

1、广告上宣传的就是好的。()

2.每个人的选择都有自己的理由。()

3.太阳光能杀死病菌。()

4.只有在课堂上,才可以学到知识。()

5.下雨前,水缸会出汗。()

6.小白兔和小灰兔种菜的故事告诉我们,努力才会有收获()

7、我们可以把国徽图案印在广告上。()

8.我国是一个多民族的国家,其中汉族人数最少。()

9、听听别人的意见,对自己拿主意有好处()

10、我是科学小组的组长,小组内的一切活动必须听我的。()

11、我把最喜欢的《安徒生童话》捐献给了灾区。()

12、现在是和平年代,没有必要在学什么英雄事迹了。()

二、单项选择。(18分)

1、下列()是国家的标志,我们要爱护。

A、国旗B、国徽 C国歌

2、祖国的全称是()。

A、中国B、中华人民共和国C、人民共和国

3、由苹果落地发现万有引力的科学家是()。

A、瓦特B、牛顿C、张衡

4、.杂交水稻之父是()

A.邓稼先B.袁隆平C.王进喜

5、.遇到别人的意见和你的不一致时,()。

A.让别人听我的B.我听别人的C.与别人积极沟通

6、我的好朋友被别人欺负了,()

A、我帮他打回来B、跟我没关系,不关我事C、和他一起找老师处理

三、简答题。(30分)

1、国旗上的五颗星表示什么意思?

2、你在哪里看到了国旗?你知道什么时候要升挂国旗吗?

四、论述题。(28分)

想一想,举例说说残疾人在生活中会遇到哪些困难?你可以为他们做些什么?

二年级品德期末试卷 第2篇

2011-2012上

品德与生活由填空题、选择题、判断题和简答四种题型组成,从教学目标的三个维度设计问卷内容,渗透了对情感、态度、价值的考查,试卷突出考查学科主干知识,试卷题型灵活开放,覆盖面广,重点突出,体现能力立意。

填空:.这部分内容主要考查学生的基本常识.大部分学生掌握不错,个别学生出现错别字,分析原因:一是有的同学属于粗心,二是有的字略有难度.判断:.这部分内容考查的知识点是培养各种好习惯.大多数学生能正确理解遇到类似的事情并知道如何去做,部分学生不理解题意导致判断出现错误.既检测了学生的观察能力,又考查了学生平时的所作所为。同时考查了学生辨别是非、明理的能力。

选择题:这题是基础题,从多方面检测了学生对书本上所学知识的掌握情况,这题出得很好。

解决问题.:这部分内容考察的知识点是学生的生活习惯,从卷面来看全班学生答得正确。

改进措施:

二年级品德期末试卷 第3篇

四年级上册 (人教版) 期末检测卷 (80分钟)

伙伴们, 收获的时刻到了。认真读题, 用心做答, 相信你能交出一份满意的答卷!

★盘点积累 (37分)

1.照样子, 根据拼音或偏旁写字组词。 (9分)

yì艺 (艺术) ( )

_____ ( ) _____ ( )

皮披 (披衣服) _____ ( )

_____ ( ) _____ ( )

2.选择自己喜欢的字在田字格中写一写, 相信你能写得正确又美观。 (4分)

旧 寂 痕 遇 凝 凶 盈 删

3.把别字用横线标出, 并改正在后面的括号里。 (6分)

人声鼎拂 ( ) 应接不遐 ( )

辟而不见 ( ) 气魂雄伟 ( )

4.看到水, 你自然会想起__________ __________ __________这些四字词语, 还会想起和水有关的诗句_____________________________________________。你会用其中的“”这个词写一句自己满意的话:_________________________。 (9分)

5.魔幻句子 (7分)

(1) 仿写句子。

书籍好比清风, 它能帮助我们驱散心头的愁云;书籍如同细雨, 它能帮助我们洗去心灵的杂质。

书籍好比____________________, 它能_________________________;书籍好比______________________________, 它能。

(2) 改写句子。

美丽的草坪上竖着一块写有“严禁踏草”字样的牌子, 你能把牌子里的内容改一改, 使人们看牌后能更自觉地怜草、爱草吗?试着在下面写写。

_______________________________________________________

6.这个学期的哪篇课文或课文中的哪个人物最能拨动你的心弦?请你对其进行评价:_______________________________________________________ (2分)

★潜心会文 (33分)

假币的风波

(1) “假币?”妈妈的嗓门真大。原来一个卖菜的找给爸爸一张50元的钞票, 等爸爸拿着这50元钱去商场买东西时, 被验钞机验出是张假币。现在好了, 这张麻烦的假币被推

到我们家来了, 看来我们也要想法子“甩掉”它, 这项艰巨的任务被我自告奋勇地揽了下来。

(2) 下午, 我便上街溜达了。爸爸先前是在大商场“翻船”的 (因为有验钞机) , 看来得从小店下手了。我选择了一家烟酒小百货店, 老板娘这会儿有点忙, 我就先站在旁边看着。前面两位顾客是买烟的, 他们给老板娘一张100元钞票, 老板娘拿到钱后, 先是对着亮处看了看, 然后又用手揉一揉, 最后还甩了两下, 确定是真的以后才找钱给那两个人。我的手不知不觉地伸进了口袋, 指尖摸到了那张像草纸一样的50元钞票, 心里顿时 () 感到一阵不安。怎么办?老板娘太精明了, 肯定会识破的。要是识破了, 说不准会把我当贩假币的抓起来呢。我越想越害怕, 干脆扭头就跑。老板娘在我身后问道:“小姑娘买什么?”“不, 不买。”我一边跑一边说, 明显感到自己的声音在颤抖。

(3) 我继续在大街上漫无目的地走着。哎, 那边有两个卖气球的老人, 生意挺 ( ) 兴隆, 去那儿花掉这钱吧, 反正老人家眼神不好。“买两个气球。”我递过50元钱。老奶奶笑眯眯地帮我解下两个气球。老爷爷转身翻着钱柜找钱给我。看着这对慈祥的老夫妇, 我心里挺不是滋味:也许他们无儿无女, 靠卖气球为生, 也许 ( ) 50元钱, 他们三天也赚不到, 而我却老爷爷翻了半天也没有找到零钱, 转身对我说:“孩子, 我这找不开, 你就先把气球拿去, 以后再把钱给我们, 反正我们天天在这儿卖气球。”我内疚地接过钱, 放进口袋, 啊, 口袋里还有钱, 我赶紧 ( ) 掏出来递过去, “爷爷, 我这还有零钱”

(4) 我一个人走在回家的路上□无力地踢着路上的石子□唉□到底该怎么办□___________________________________

1.在文中的“ ( ) ”里写出带点词语的近义词。 (6分)

2.在短文的“□”处加上合适的标点符号。 (4分)

3.把画“”的句子换个写法, 具体形象地表达妈妈嗓门大的程度:___________________________________ (4分)

4.第一自然段中的“这项艰巨的任务”指的是:_________________________“我”觉得很艰巨的原因是:______________________________ (6分)

5.用“”画出第二自然段中具体表现老板娘精明的句子。 (3分)

6.联系上下文想想最后“我”会怎么做。想好后在短文结尾处“___”上写一写。 (5分)

7.如果你知道短文中的“我”自告奋勇地揽下了“甩掉”假钞的任务, 你会对她说些什么?如果她被你说服, 她可能会对你说些什么呢?再用心地读读短文入情入境地想一想, 想好后写下来。 (5分)

___________________________________

★快乐习作 (任选一题写) (30分)

1.小学生活中你认识了不少的伙伴和老师, 经历了不少的事情。你最想写谁就写谁, 你最想写什么事就写什么事。按一定的顺序, 突出重点写具体, 注意表达真情实感。

2.在圆上加上几笔能变成什么呢?

在上边的圆上动手加加看。加好后放飞想象进行习作。比一比, 看谁想象丰富又合理, 表达清楚又具体。

提个醒:好题一半文, 别忘了给习作安个好的题目哟!

评析:

一、关注学生 以人为本。

整张试卷的题目立足教材, 立足年段学情, 没有出现一道偏、怪之题。语言的表述贴近学生的阅读心理, “相信你能写得正确又美观。”“用心地读读短文入情入境地想一想, 想好后写下来。”“提个醒:好题一半文, 别忘了给习作安个好的题目哟!”这些字眼充盈着对学生的信任、鼓励和关爱, 学生读来如沐春风, 能充分感受到我能考试、我会考试, 考试是一件轻松而有意思的事情, 彻底改变了传统考试对学生的凌驾与冷漠, 强化了考试的人性化, 重视了被评价者的主体性与评价对主体发展的建构作用, 使每一位学生能在考试中展示自我, 拥有自我, 赏识自我, 激励自我, 提升自我。

二、关注三维 多元考查。

关注了“知识与能力”“过程与方法”“情感态度与价值观”三个维度, 实施了多元考查。“照样子, 根据拼音或偏旁写字组词”“把别字标出, 并改正在后面的括号里”“这个学期的哪篇课文或课文中的哪个人物最能拨动你的心弦?请你对其进行评价”考查的是学生知识的储备。在田字格里写字, 改写仿写句子既考查了知识又考查了能力。阅读部分的其他题目和作文题目着重考查的是学生的能力。题目中的点点滴滴蕴涵着对过程与方法的考查。改写“严禁踏草”的牌子, “如果你知道短文中的我’自告奋勇地揽下了甩掉’假钞的任务, 你会对她说些什么?如果她被你说服, 她可能会对你说些什么呢?再用心地读读短文入情入境地想一想”。这些考查的是学生的情感态度和价值观。将考试从传统的只重接受性知识的考查转轨到三个维度上来。只有引领“三维”的均衡发展, 教学才能深入到学生的内心世界, 才能唤起学生内在的学习需求, 才能呈现出生机勃勃的、主动的生命状态, 才能获取高效。

三、关注四块, 全面考查。

试卷从“识字与写字、阅读、习作、口语交际”四个方面进行全面考查。“积累盘点”部分的1、2、3小题从不同的角度进行“识字与写字”的考查。第1小题, 根据一个拼音或偏旁写四个不同的字并组词, 重在对字词积累量的考查。第2小题考查学生写字的能力和态度。第3小题考查形 (音) 近字掌握的情况。“潜心会文”部分的阅读材料来自课外, 旨在考查阅读能力由课内到课外的迁移, 更能真正考查学生的阅读能力。“如果你知道短文中的我’自告奋勇地揽下了甩掉’假钞的任务, 你会对她说些什么?如果她被你说服, 她可能会对你说些什么呢?再用心地读读短文入情入境地想一想, 想好后写下来。”依托短文描述的情境, 考查学生应对、表达的交际能力。“快乐习作”部分记实与想象并重, 提供了两个题目, 空间开放, 角度丰富, 人人能动笔, 重表情达意能力的考查。这四方面的教学并驾齐驱, 学生语文素养的形成和发展才有深厚的根基和肥沃的土壤。

四、关注课外, 开放考查。

期末考试测试卷(二) 第4篇

1.已知R为实数集,M={x|x2-2x<0},N={x|x≥1},则M∩(CRN)=    .

2.命题:“x∈(0,+∞),x2+x+1>0”的否定是    .

3.已知z=(a-i)(1+i)(a∈R,i为虚数单位),若复数z在复平面内对应的点在实轴上,则a=   .

4.设不等式组0≤x≤2,

0≤y≤2,表示平面区域为D,在区域D内随机取一个点,则此点到坐标原点的距离大于2的概率是    .

5.阅读右图所示的程序框图,运行相应的程序,输出的s值等于    .

6.椭圆x2a2+y2b2=1(a>b>0)的右焦点为F1,右准线为l1,若过点F1且垂直于x轴的弦的弦长等于点F1到l1的距离,则椭圆的离心率是    .

7.已知正方形ABCD的边长为1,点E是AB边上的动点,则DE·DC的最大值为    .

8.设a,b∈R,且a≠2,若定义在区间(-b,b)内的函数f(x)=lg1+ax1+2x是奇函数,则a+b的取值范围是   .

9.巳知函数f(x)=cosx(x∈(0,2π))有两个不同的零点x1,x2,且方程f(x)=m有两个不同的实根x3,x4.若把这四个数按从小到大排列构成等差数列,则实数m的值为    .

10.关于x的不等式x2+25+|x3-5x2|≥ax在[1,12]上恒成立,则实数a的取值范围是    .

11.已知正数x,y满足(1+x)(1+2y)=2,则4xy+1xy的最小值是    .

12.已知函数f(x)=x4+ax3+2x2+b,其中a,b∈R.若函数f(x)仅在x=0处有极值,则a的取值范围是    .

13.已知a,b,c(a<b<c)成等差数列,将其中的两个数交换,得到的三个数依次成等比数列,则a2+c22b2的值为    .

14.如图,用一块形状为半椭圆x2+y24=1(y≥0)的铁皮截取一个以短轴BC为底的等腰梯形ABCD,记所得等腰梯形ABCD的面积为S,则1S的最小值是    .

二、解答题(本大题共6小题,共计90分)

15.(本小题满分14分)

在△ABC中,A,B,C为三个内角a,b,c为三条边,π3<C<π2,且ba-b=sin2CsinA-sin2C.

(1)判断△ABC的形状;

(2)若|BA+BC|=2,求BA·BC的取值范围.

16.(本小题满分14分)

如图,直三棱柱ABCA1B1C1中,D、E分别是棱BC、AB的中点,点F在棱CC1上,已知AB=AC,AA1=3,BC=CF=2.

(1)求证:C1E∥平面ADF;

(2)设点M在棱BB1上,当BM为何值时,平面CAM⊥平面ADF?

17.(本小题满分15分)

已知椭圆C:x2a2+y2b2=1(a>b>0)的离心率为12,且经过点P(1,32).

(1)求椭圆C的方程;

(2)设F是椭圆C的右焦点,M为椭圆上一点,以M为圆心,MF为半径作圆M.问点M满足什么条件时,圆M与y轴有两个交点?

(3)设圆M与y轴交于D、E两点,求点D、E距离的最大值.

18.(本小题满分15分)

如图,AB是沿太湖南北方向道路,P为太湖中观光岛屿,Q为停车场,PQ=5.2km.某旅游团游览完岛屿后,乘游船回停车场Q,已知游船以13km/h的速度沿方位角θ的方向行驶,sinθ=513.游船离开观光岛屿3分钟后,因事耽搁没有来得及登上游船的游客甲为了及时赶到停车地点Q与旅游团会合,立即决定租用小船先到达湖滨大道M处,然后乘出租汽车到点Q(设游客甲到达湖滨大道后能立即乘到出租车).假设游客甲乘小船行驶的方位角是α,出租汽车的速度为66km/h.

(1)设sinα=45,问小船的速度为多少km/h时,游客甲才能和游船同时到达点Q;

(2)设小船速度为10km/h,请你替该游客设计小船行驶的方位角α,当角α余弦值的大小是多少时,游客甲能按计划以最短时间到达Q.

19.(本小题满分16分)

已知各项均为正数的等差数列{an}的公差d不等于0,设a1,a3,ak是公比为q的等比数列{bn}的前三项,

(1)若k=7,a1=2

(i)求数列{anbn}的前n项和Tn;

(ii)将数列{an}和{bn}的相同的项去掉,剩下的项依次构成新的数列{cn},设其前n项和为Sn,求S2n-n-1-22n-1+3·2n-1(n≥2,n∈N*)的值;

(2)若存在m>k,m∈N*使得a1,a3,ak,am成等比数列,求证k为奇数.

20.(本小题满分16分)

已知函数f(x)=-x3+x2+b,g(x)=alnx.

(1)若f(x)在x∈[-12,1)上的最大值为38,求实数b的值;

(2)若对任意x∈[1,e],都有g(x)≥-x2+(a+2)x恒成立,求实数a的取值范围;

(3)在(1)的条件下,设F(x)=f(x),x<1

g(x),x≥1,对任意给定的正实数a,曲线y=F(x)上是否存在两点P,Q,使得△POQ是以O为直角顶点的直角三角形(O为坐标原点),且此三角形斜边中点在y轴上?请说明理由.

附加题

21.[选做题] 在A、B、C、D四小题中只能选做2题,每小题10分,共计20分

A.选修41:(几何证明选讲)

如图,从圆O外一点P作圆O的两条切线,切点分别为A,B,AB与OP交于点M,设CD为过点M且不过圆心O的一条弦,

求证:O、C、P、D四点共圆.

B.选修42:(矩阵与变换)

已知二阶矩阵M有特征值λ=3及对应的一个特征向量e1=1

1,并且矩阵M对应的变换将点(-1,2)变换成(9,15),求矩阵M.

C.选修44:(坐标系与参数方程)

在极坐标系中,曲线C的极坐标方程为ρ=22sin(θ-π4),以极点为原点,极轴为x轴的正半轴建立平面直角坐标系,直线l的参数方程为

x=1+45t

y=-1-35t(t为参数),求直线l被曲线C所截得的弦长.

D.选修45(不等式选讲)

已知实数x,y,z满足x+y+z=2,求2x2+3y2+z2的最小值;

[必做题] 第22题、第23题,每小题10分,共计20分

22.袋中装着标有数字1,2,3,4的卡片各1张,甲从袋中任取2张卡片(每张卡片被取出的可能性都相等),并记下卡面数字和为X,然后把卡片放回,叫做一次操作.

(1)求在一次操作中随机变量X的概率分布和数学期望E(X);

(2)甲进行四次操作,求至少有两次X不大于E(X)的概率.

23.(本小题满分10分)

对一个边长互不相等的凸n(n≥3)边形的边染色,每条边可以染红、黄、蓝三种颜色中的一种,但是不允许相邻的边有相同的颜色.所有不同的染色方法记为P(n).

(1)求P(3),P(4),P(5);

(2)求P(n).

参考答案

一、填空题

1. {x|0<x<1}

2. x∈(0,+∞),x2+x+1≤0

3. 1

4. 4-π4

5. -3

6. 12

7. 1

8. (-2,-32]

9. -32

10. (-∞,10]

11. 12

12. [-83,83]

13. 10

14. 239

二、解答题

15.(1)解:由ba-b=sin2CsinA-sin2C及正弦定理有:sinB=sin2C,

∴B=2C或B+2C=π,若B=2C,且π3<C<π2,∴23π<B<π,B+C>π(舍);∴B+2C=π,则A=C,∴△ABC为等腰三角形.

(2)∵|BA+BC|=2,∴a2+c2+2ac·cosB=4,∴cosB=2-a2a2(∵a=c),而cosB=-cos2C,∴12<cosB<1,∴1<a2<43,∴BA·BC=accosB=a2cosB=2-a2∈(23,1).

16.解:(1)连接CE交AD于O,连接OF.

因为CE,AD为△ABC中线,

所以O为△ABC的重心,CFCC1=COCE=23.

从而OF∥C1E.

OF面ADF,C1E平面ADF,

所以C1E∥平面ADF.

(2)当BM=1时,平面CAM⊥平面ADF.

在直三棱柱ABCA1B1C1中,

由于B1B⊥平面ABC,BB1平面B1BCC1,所以平面B1BCC1⊥平面ABC.

由于AB=AC,D是BC中点,所以AD⊥BC.又平面B1BCC1∩平面ABC=BC,

所以AD⊥平面B1BCC1.

而CM平面B1BCC1,于是AD⊥CM.

因为BM=CD=1,BC=CF=2,所以Rt△CBM≌Rt△FCD,所以CM⊥DF.

DF与AD相交,所以CM⊥平面ADF.

CM平面CAM,所以平面CAM⊥平面ADF.

当BM=1时,平面CAM⊥平面ADF.

17.解:(1)∵椭圆x2a2+y2b2=1(a>b>0)的离心率为12,且经过点P(1,32),

∴a2-b2a=12

1a2+94b2=1,即3a2-4b2=0

1a2+94b2=1,

解得a2=4

b2=3,

∴椭圆C的方程为x24+y23=1.

(2)易求得F(1,0).设M(x0,y0),则x204+y203=1,

圆M的方程为(x-x0)2+(y-y0)2=(1-x0)2+y02,

令x=0,化简得y2-2y0y+2x0-1=0,Δ=4y20-4(2x0-1)>0……①.

将y20=3(1-x204)代入①,得3x20+8x0-16<0,解出-4

又∵-2≤x0≤2,∴-2≤x0<43.

(3)设D(0,y1),E(0,y2),其中y1

DE=y2-y1=4y20-4(2x0-1)

=-3x20-8x0+16=-3(x0+43)2+643,

当x0=-43时,DE的最大值为833.

18.解:(1)如图,作PN⊥AB,N为垂足.

sinθ=513,sinα=45,

在Rt△PNQ中,

PN=PQsinθ=5.2×513=2(km),

QN=PQcosθ=5.2×1213=4.8(km).

在Rt△PNM中,

MN=PNtanα=243=1.5(km).

设游船从P到Q所用时间为t1h,游客甲从P经M到Q所用时间为t2h,小船的速度为v1km/h,则

t1=PQ13=26513=25(h),

t2=PMv1+MQ66=2.5v1+3.366=52v1+120(h).

由已知得:t2+120=t1,52v1+120+120=25,∴v1=253.

∴小船的速度为253km/h时,游客甲才能和游船同时到达Q.

(2)在Rt△PMN中,

PM=PNsinα=2sinα(km),

MN=PNtanα=2cosαsinα(km).

∴QM=QN-MN=4.8-2cosαsinα(km).

∴t=PM10+QM66=15sinα+455-cosα33sinα=1165×33-5cosαsinα+455.

∵t′=1165×5sin2α-(33-5cosα)cosαsin2α

=5-33cosα165sin2α,

∴令t′=0得:cosα=533.

当cosα<533时,t′>0;当cosα>533时,t′<0.

∵cosα在α∈(0,π2)上是减函数,

∴当方位角α满足cosα=533时,t最小,即游客甲能按计划以最短时间到达Q.

19.(1)因为k=7,所以a1,a3,a7成等比数列,又{an}是公差d≠0的等差数列,

所以(a1+2d)2=a1(a1+6d),整理得a1=2d,又a1=2,所以d=1,

b1=a1=2,q=b2b1=a3a1=a1+2da1=2,

所以an=a1+(n-1)d=n+1,bn=b1×qn-1=2n,

①用错位相减法或其它方法可求得{anbn}的前n项和为Tn=n×2n+1;

②因为新的数列{cn}的前2n-n-1项和为数列{an}的前2n-1项的和减去数列{bn}前n项的和,

所以S2n-n-1=(2n-1)(2+2n)2-2(2n-1)2-1=(2n-1)(2n-1-1).

所以S2n-n-1-22n-1+3·2n-1=1(n≥2,n∈N*).

(2)由(a1+2d)2=a1(a1+(k-1))d,整理得4d2=a1d(k-5),

因为d≠0,所以d=a1(k-5)4,所以q=a3a1=a1+2da1=k-32.

因为存在m>k,m∈N*使得a1,a3,ak,am成等比数列,

所以am=a1q3=a1(k-32)3,

又在正项等差数列{an}中,am=a1+(m-1)d=a1+a1(m-1)(k-5)4,

所以a1+a1(m-1)(k-5)4=a1(k-32)3,又因为a1>0,

所以有2[4+(m-1)(k-5)]=(k-3)3,

因为2[4+(m-1)(k-5)]是偶数,所以(k-3)3也是偶数,

即k-3为偶数,所以k为奇数.

20.解:(1)由f(x)=-x3+x2+b,得f′(x)=-3x2+2x=-x(3x-2),

令f′(x)=0,得x=0或23.

列表如下:

x-12(-12,0)0(0,23)23(23,1)

f′(x)-0+0-

f(x)f(-12)递减极小值递增极大值递减

由f(-12)=38+b,f(23)=427+b,∴f(-12)>f(23),即最大值为f(-12)=38+b=38,∴b=0.

(2)由g(x)≥-x2+(a+2)x,得(x-lnx)a≤x2-2x.

∵x∈[1,e],∴lnx≤1≤x,且等号不能同时取,∴lnx<x,即x-lnx>0,

∴a≤x2-2xx-lnx恒成立,即a≤(x2-2xx-lnx)min.

令t(x)=x2-2xx-lnx,x∈[1,e]),求导得,

t′(x)=(x-1)(x+2-2lnx)(x-lnx)2,

当x∈[1,e]时,x-1≥0,lnx≤1,x+2-2lnx>0,从而t′(x)≥0,

∴t(x)在[1,e]上为增函数,

∴tmin(x)=t(1)=-1,∴a≤-1.

(3)由条件,F(x)=-x3+x2,x<1

alnx,x≥1,

假设曲线y=F(x)上存在两点P,Q满足题意,则P,Q只能在y轴两侧,

不妨设P(t,F(t))(t>0),则Q(-t,t3+t2),且t≠1.

∵△POQ是以O(O为坐标原点)为直角顶点的直角三角形,

∴OP·OQ=0,∴-t2+F(t)(t3+t2)=0…(*),

是否存在P,Q等价于方程(*)在t>0且t≠1时是否有解.

①若0

此方程无解;

②若t>1时,(*)方程为-t2+alnt·(t3+t2)=0,即1a=(t+1)lnt,

设h(t)=(t+1)lnt(t>1),则h′(t)=lnt+1t+1,

显然,当t>1时,h′(t)>0,即h(t)在(1,+∞)上为增函数,

∴h(t)的值域为(h(1),+∞),即为(0,+∞),

∴当a>0时,方程(*)总有解.

∴对任意给定的正实数a,曲线y=F(x)上总存在两点P,Q,使得△POQ是以O(O为坐标原点)为直角顶点的直角三角形,且此三角形斜边中点在y轴上.

附加题

21.A.选修41:(几何证明选讲)

证明:因为PA,PB为圆O的两条切线,所以OP垂直平分弦AB,

在Rt△OAP中,OM·MP=AM2,

在圆O中,AM·BM=CM·DM,

所以,OM·MP=CM·DM,

又弦CD不过圆心O,所以O,C,P,D四点共圆.

B.选修42:(矩阵与变换)

设M=ab

cd,则ab

cd1

1=31

1=3

3,故a+b=3,

c+d=3.

ab

cd-1

2=9

15,故-a+2b=9,

-c+2d=15.

联立以上两方程组解得a=-1,b=4,c=-3,d=6,故M=-14

-36.

C.选修44:(坐标系与参数方程)

解:将方程ρ=22sin(θ-π4),x=1+45t

y=-1-35t分别化为普通方程:

x2+y2+2x-2y=0,3x+4y+1=0,

由曲线C的圆心为C(-1,1),半径为2,所以圆心C到直线l的距离为25,

故所求弦长为22-(25)2=2465.

D.选修45(不等式选讲)

解:由柯西不等式可知:(x+y+z)2≤[(2x)2+(3y)2+z2]·[(12)2+(13)2+12]

故2x2+3y2+z2≥2411,当且仅当2x12=3y13=z1,即:x=611,y=411,z=1211时,

2x2+3y2+z2取得最小值为2411.

22.解:(1)由题设知,X可能的取值为:3,4,5,6,7.

随机变量X的概率分布为

X34567

P1616131616

因此X的数学期望E(X)=(3+4+6+7)×16+5×13=5.

(2)记“一次操作所计分数X不大于E(X)”的事件记为C,则

P(C)=P(“X=3”或“X=4”或“X=5”)=16+16+13=23.

设四次操作中事件C发生次数为Y,则Y~B(4,23),

则所求事件的概率为P(Y≥2)=1-C14×23×(13)3-C04×(13)4=89.

23.解:(1)P(3)=6,P(4)=18,P(5)=30.

(2)设不同的染色法有pn种.易知.

当n≥4时,首先,对于边a1,有3种不同的染法,由于边a2的颜色与边a1的颜色不同,所以,对边a2有2种不同的染法,类似地,对边a3,…,边an-1均有2种染法.对于边an,用与边an-1不同的2种颜色染色,但是,这样也包括了它与边a1颜色相同的情况,而边a1与边an颜色相同的不同染色方法数就是凸n-1边形的不同染色方法数的种数pn-1,于是可得

pn=3×2n-1-pn-1,pn-2n=-(pn-1-2n-1).

于是pn-2n=(-1)n-3(p3-23)=(-1)n-2·2,

pn=2n+(-1)n·2,n≥3.

二年级上册品德与生活期末试卷 第5篇

期末试卷

一、填空。(每空2分,共14分)

1、队旗是代表中国共产党的领导;火炬象征着_________。

2、我知道农历八月十五是________节。

3、4、和哺育了中华民族,是我们的母亲河。

二、判断题。(对的打“√”,错的打“×”,每题2分,共14分)

1、小刚说:“我们长大了,秋游时要学会照顾自己,不用互相帮助。”()

2、用积木摆长城也是赞美祖国的一种方式。()

3、在集体中,同学要互相帮助,互相关心,热爱集体。()

4、小明数学考试得了100分,可是他发现有一道题改错了,他觉得告诉老师就得不了100分,所以就没吭。

()()

5、冬天到了,小红哭闹着非让妈妈给她买个小花裙。

6、小亮在公园里看到一棵千年古树,赶紧在上面刻上了自己的名字。()

7、我们要合理安排假期的每一天生活。

三、分类。(每空2分,共12分)

下面这些都是秋天收获的果实,请你把它们分分类吧。

萝卜苹果玉米白菜桔子棉花()

蔬菜:()()

水果:()()

二年级品德期末试卷 第6篇

试卷分析

加乐泉小学

武晓燕

一、本学科质量总评价

本次检测学生从卷面上反应出来的情况较好,大体上学生都能掌握基本的知识点,达到了预期的教学目标,但从学生答题情况看也反映出些问题。比如阅题不认真,错别字过多等。现就本次测试卷具体分析如下:

二、各大题的得分情况及其原因分析

1、选一选。这道题目中,主要对学生集体意识、我们的肤色、中国的传统节日和自己与同学的优点及季节特点等方面对学生进行检测,总的完成情况比较好。但也有个别同学不仔细读题,粗心丢分,如有一道题考察的是节日的风俗习惯,中秋节全家团圆要吃(),有个学生选的元宵,在复习中专门就传统节日的时间和对应的习俗列成一个表格,而且在课本上我要求拿笔勾住。再有如(),这是秋天才会出现的,有个孩子选的桃花开了,这些都是常识问题,在生活中常见,课堂上也常说,可见学生太粗心了,不仔细读题,不应该丢分的题丢了,所以提醒老师在以后的教学中要培养学生认真的习惯,从基础抓起,即使很简单的常识也要说,落实到每个学生,抓紧后进生。

2、判断题。这些题考察范围广,但都源于课本,如国旗国徽的考察,生活习惯,集体生活等,学生们这道题全对。

3、想一想,连一连考察一些常识问题,如节日时间,首都,国旗,学生们这道题都能拿到分。

4、答一答。是对秋天如何做好保健,假期安全,学着赞美别人三块进行

检测,大部分学生完成情况很好,但有个别学生失分了,失分的主要原因是学生答跑题了。如题中要求关于秋天的保健,他却答成了秋天的特点,没有审清题意,所以低年级的学生一定要多读题,直到明白题意再做题,同时一定要认真做完后检查。再如第二题要求写出假期要注意哪些安全,学生没有注意到“哪些”只写了一条。

5、另外对于低年级的学生存在的共性问题就是错别字太多,批卷过程中未扣分,但我们教师在平常的教学中应该提高学生的书写能力。

三、今后改进教学工作的设想

二年级品德期末试卷 第7篇

第一学期期末测试卷

班级:姓名:得分:

一、填空(每空3分)

1、今年我已经升入()年级了,上课不仅要遵守(),还要积极()。

2、秋天到了,()黄了,()成熟了,()可以采摘了,()丰收了。我还用落叶做了一幅美丽的()。

3、中秋节是农历()月()日,这一天人们会(),吃()。

4、重阳节是农历()月初(),这一天也是我国的()。

5、同学在一起,要()、()和()。

6、只要用心学习,别人的()和()也能变成你的。

二、选择题(每题4分)

1、遇到困难时,我要做()

A 勇敢的小雄鹰B胆小的娇宝宝C一只快乐鸟

2、秋游外出时要注意()

A随便扔垃圾B不要掉队C采摘花朵

3、做值日时,应该()

A只完成自己的任务B不是自己扔的垃圾就不扫C用完东西要还原

4、尊敬老人,平时我们要()

A不听爷爷奶奶的话B让爷爷奶奶看喜欢的电视节目C不给老人让座

5、每次做作业前要(),就不会把作业本弄脏了。

A包书皮B找橡皮擦C洗手

三、判断题(每题4分)

1、书角卷了,用湿布把书角擦平,再压一夜就会平整了。()

2、同学有烦心事,我们要关心、嘲笑他。()

3、粉笔掉在地上,可以用脚踩碎。()

4、班级图书角的图书可以带回家。()

二年级品德期末试卷 第8篇

注意事项:本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

1. 答第I卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

2. 听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。非选择题答在第II卷上。

3. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。。

第 I 卷 (共 94 分)

第一部分:听力 (共三节, 满分30分)

听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题为第1至16题;非选择题为第62至65题。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the woman give the man directions?

A. She is too weak to say much.

B. She hasn’t been here long either.

C. She is very much afraid.

2. How does the man feel?

A. He is sorry about his illness.

B. He is happy about lying in bed.

C. He is upset with the woman’s words.

3. Where is the conversation probably taking place?

A. On a plane. B. At the airport. C. In London.

4. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?

A. She will watch TV.

B. She will see her friend.

C. She will look after some children.

5. Who is the man probably talking to?

A. His daughter. B. His doctor. C. His patient.

第二节 (共11小题;每小题1.5分, 满分16.5分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至第7题。

6. Who will Lily send the postcard to?

A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her grandparents.

7. When will they gather to celebrate Lily’s birthday tomorrow?

A. At 6 pm. B. At 6:15 pm. C. At 6:50 pm.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10题。

8. What does the man learn about animals and insects?

A. They have their own words.

B. They have their own languages.

C. They can talk with each other.

9. What does the woman think of the machine?

A. Wonderful. B. Common. C. Expensive.

10. Why does the woman want to buy a machine like that?

A. She is curious about the machine.

B. She needs to do research on animals.

C. She wants to understand her dog better.

听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13题。

11. When will they go to the ruins?

A. Today. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.

12. What does the woman think of her room?

A. Clean and comfortable.

B. Clean but uncomfortable.

C. Dirty and uncomfortable.

13. What are the man and the woman?

A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Guides.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至第16题。

14. Who cooked a lot in David’s family in the past?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. David.

15. What did they fi nd interesting?

A. David doesn’t know how to cook.

B. Young husbands usually help cook.

C. Mothers usually do all the cooking.

16. Which country does the woman’s mother come from?

A. Britain. B. Australia. C. China.

第三节 (共4小题;每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

听第10段材料, 根据你所听到的内容, 在表格中第62至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词, 使信息完整。每空填一个词。 ( 注意:请将本题答案写在二卷指定位置 )

第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分40分)

第一节单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17. The World Cup is a world-famous event, _______ everybody on the planet loves talking about.

A. which B. where C. that D. what

18. The visitors are so amazed at the snow here that they _______ for another two days.

A. stay B. have stayed C. are staying D. stayed

19. Margot won the fi rst place and she got her _______ of a seven-day journey to New Zealand.

A. reward B. charge C. value D. bargain

20. Peter doesn’t want to live in the country when he grows up, nor _______ to live in the city.

A. will he want B. he will want C. does he want D. he wants

21. We _______ the harm and will take steps to prevent it happening.

A. inspect B. recognize C. select D. ignore

22. Rescue workers are on the way to save those who _______ in the mountains because of the heavy snow.

A. were trapped B. trapped C. are trapping D. are trapped

23. I was frightened to death. It was several minutes _______ I realized what was happening.

A. before B. since C. until D. after

24. She is determined to get what she wants, _______ she will have to wait 18 years for it.

A. as if B. only if C. if only D. even if

25. December is that time of year _______ we pack up our thoughts and prepare for the next year.

A. where B. that C. when D. which

26. — Owen just has had no luck with job-hunting. — _______. He should have worked harder in college.

A. Yes, I agree B. You are correct

C. No way D. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was small, my mom would use toast ( 土司面包 ) for dinner. I remember one __27__, after working all day, she still wanted to do something special for __28__. On that evening, my mom __29__ a plate of eggs, sausages and very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. __30__ my dad just took his toast, __31__ at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. Though I don’t __32__ what I told him that night, I do remember watching him put butter and jelly ( 果冻甜品 ) __33__ that toast. He ate it up __34__ , every single bite. After dinner, I remember hearing my mom say sorry to my dad for __35__ the toast. I’ll never forget what he said: “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good __36__ . I asked him if he __37__ liked his toast burnt. He __38__ me in his arms and said: “Your Mommy worked very hard today. She’s really __39__ . And besides–a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”

Life is full of imperfect things. __40__ is perfect. I’m not the best at anything. But I’ve learned something important over the years. We need to __41__ each other’s mistakes. We need to appreciate each other’s __42__. These two things are the keys to creating healthy, growing and lasting __43__. This rule goes for any relationship – friends, family, and even the people you __44__ on the bus. __45__ is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Don’t get __46__ if the toast gets burnt. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. It’s the kind thoughts that count, and the people with those kind thoughts who make life worth living.

27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. noon

28. A. herself B. dad C. us D. me

29. A. threw B. removed C. packed D. placed

30. A. But B. And C. So D. Or

31. A. shouted B. smiled C. laughed D. looked

32. A. recognize B. understand C. like D. remember

33. A. in B. beside C. on D. under

34. A. on purpose B. in relief C. as usual D. in a way

35. A. breaking B. burning C. softening D. boiling

36. A. night B. bye C. evening D. day

37. A. exactly B. really C. extremely D. quite

38. A. carried B. kept C. held D. controlled

39. A. tired B. caring C. stubborn D. determined

40. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody

41. A. accept B. know C. forget D. enjoy

42. A. shortcomings B. similarities C. successes D. differences

43. A. friendship B. power C. relationship D. attitude

44. A. meet with B. care about C. turn to D. deal with

45. A. Helping B. Ignoring C. Protecting D. Understanding

46. A. frightened B. upset C. amazed D. excited

第三部分阅读理解 (共两节 ; 满分30分)

第一节: (共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The accident happened just a few months after I picked up my new car. It was clearly not my fault ( 过错 ) . The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and ran into my car. My new and very beautiful car was destroyed. It was even frightening because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not happy.

The police arrived and began taking statements. I explained that I had been going at about 55 kmph. “So you were going about 50 kmph…”he said.

“No, I said I was doing about 55 kmph, ” I said.

“Right, so you were doing about 50 kmph…”again he repeated.

In a slightly angry voice because I felt I wasn’t being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55 kmph!”

“OK, if that’s the way you want it, ” this time the offi cer simply replied.

I didn’t realize it at the time. The city speed limit is 50 kmph. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. However, I ended up getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guy’s insurance company because I had insisted I was doing 55 kmph.

I thought about what had happened again. It suddenly struck me that the traffi c policeman had been trying to help me out. He had known something about the insurance that I had not. I might have insisted that I told the truth, but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him instead of acting so rudely.

Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to have a listening ear - let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget - to hear, you have to be able to listen.

47. The writer was frightened because _______ when the accident happened.

A. the other driver was too careless B. his new beautiful car was destroyed

C. he had two passengers on his car D. he was making a phone call while driving

48. The policeman repeated the writer was going 50 kmph to _______.

A. question him on the city speed limit

B. help him to get out of the trouble

C. make him angry by ignoring him

D. show him he took careful statements

49. The most important lesson the writer learned from the accident is _______.

A. never to make a phone call while driving

B. never to make dishonest statements to police

C. to learn the details of the insurance items

D. to let others talk and be a good listener

B

Some desert animals can live through the summer heat and dryness because they are very unusual. The camel, for example, can experience and bear an increase in the temperature of its body and its blood of 9℃without anything bad happening to it. In addition, it can drink a lot of water at one time; then store enough water in its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more. The kangaroo rat ( 长鼻袋鼠 ) , on the other hand, gets all the water it needs from water that it produces when it breathes. However, most animals can’t bear it if their body temperature rises more than 5℃ . Nor can they store or produce water in their bodies like the camel and kangaroo rat. So, because of the high temperature of a typical summer day, most of them are active only in the night. Only after the sun has set does the desert come fully to life. The night is relatively cool, and the darkness provides protection, not only from the sun, but also from other animals and the birds. So the coming of darkness is the signal for most animals and insects to start again their search for water and food. When morning comes, most of them seek shelter again.

For many kinds of insects, living in the desert is easier than for animals. Like many desert plants, they have a waterproof skin which prevents water loss because of the high temperature. In addition, some insects spend all or most of their life below ground. Here, for most of the year at least, there is some water, and it is generally cooler than on the surface. In the case of ants, only grown-up ants leave the underground nests ( 巢穴 ) , and they do soonly to gather food or to defend the nest against attack.

50. The camel and the kangroo rat are different from other animals in that _______.

A. they are animals not usually seen in the desert

B. they can bear a great increase in body temperature

C. they can get the water they need through breathing

D. they can either store or produce water in their bodies

51. The desert is full of life _______.

A. when animals look for food and water at summer nights

B. when it is morning and everything becomes active

C. when dangerous animals and birds sleep in the summer sun

D. when it is evening and animals begin to look for shelter for safety

52. The underlined word “waterproof” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. something that keeps you dry in wet weather

B. something that stops water passing through

C. something that gets damaged by water

D. something that tells you that you need water

53. Which of the following might serve as the best title for the passage?

A. Living Actively at Nights in the Desert.

B. Looking for Food and Water in the Desert.

C. Surviving Heat and Dryness in the Desert.

D. Finding Shelter from Enemy in the Desert.

C

Mountains & Valleys Tour

This 8-day tour takes you up and down, through coffee country, tobacco fi elds and farms. You’ll travel from the land of horses and cowboys to the ground that produces some of the country’s sweetest fruit, seeing high hilltops to Central America’s largest body of water.

Destination ( 目的地 ) : Managua, Nicaragua

Trip Length: 8 days

Price: From $1750 to $1850 per person

Age: 7 to 65+

Do It Yourself W-Trek

This do-it-yourself hiking is so designed that you need walk to the lookout point to the famous Towers, the rushing French river and the hanging glaciers, sleeping in mountain hotels. And of course, it takes plenty of strength.

Destination: Santiago, Chile

Trip Length: 11 days

Price: From $1850 to $2050 per person

Age: 18 to 65+

Society Islands, Tahiti

The islands of Tahiti in the South Pacifi c offer tourists a great destination. From our Tahiti hotels, sail out and enjoy the 118 islands. With high mountains, white sand, blue houses and green waters, this island has something for everyone.

Destination: Tahiti, French Polynesia

Trip Length: 7 days

Price: From $4000 to $6000 per person

Age: 6 to 65+

City Tour around Italy

Italy is perfect for those who enjoy the arts, architecture, breathtaking scenery, and beautiful beaches. Thejourney begins with Venice or Milan, then Florence and Rome. A quick train ride will get you to the beautiful waters at Amalfi Coast. Your last night will be spent in Naples.

Destination: Amalfi Coast; Florence; Naples; Rome; Venice; Milan, Italy

Trip Length: 16 days

Price: From $2500 to $ 3500 per person

Age: 8 to 65+

54. With a week to afford for a vacation, Willie will fi nd the trip to _______ best suits his schedule.

A. Santiago, Chile B. Tahiti, French Polynesia

C. Italian cities D. Managua, Nicaragua

55. The Jones are taking their nine-year-old son on an art trip, they would probably choose “_______”.

A. Mountains & Valleys Tour B. Do It Yourself W-Trek

C. Society Islands, Tahiti D. City Tour around Italy

56. Older people might refuse to consider Do It Yourself W-Trek because _______.

A. the price is too high B. the trip lasts a bit long

C. the hiking is tiring D. the age limit is loose

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD)

D

Effects ( 影响 ) of Television

Television affects the way people spend their time and what and how they learn. Some scientists believe TV has a greater infl uence on young people than on adults ( 成人 ) .

●Effects on free time

A typical ( 典型的 ) adult spends more time watching TV than doing anything else except sleeping and working. ___57___ It takes time away from other activities of adults, such as reading, conversation, social gatherings, and exercise.

●Effects on learning

Television is of great help to what home viewers learn. ___58___ However, TV also may add to people’s bad impressions of the world.

1. ___59___

No communication system has ever provided so many people with new experiences as television has. Without leaving their homes, TV viewers can see how people in far-off lands look and live. Television takes viewers to deserts, jungles ( 丛林 ) , and the ocean f loor. A TV viewer can see how a famous actor performs the role of Hamlet…

2. Harmful impressions

Television programs often show people who lead more wonderful lives and are richer than most of us. ___60___ As a result, the expectations of us are raised. One harmful effect results when people fail to achieve the success they see on TV.

●Effects on young people

___61___ Parents have long been concerned about the amount ( 数量 ) of time young people spend watching TV. Studies have connected watching a lot of television with poor performance in school. However, some experts don’t believe that TV viewing actually causes students to perform poorly.

A. Enriched experience

B. Fast communication

C. It improves people’s learning by widening their experience.

D. Watching television improves the students’ performance in school.

E. There is little agreement about how television affects young people.

F. In addition, TV advertisements try to persuade us to buy many unwanted goods.

G. Watching television may be the most time-costing free-time activity among adults.

第 II 卷 (共 56 分)

听力:非选择题部分 (共4小题。每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

第四部分:填空 (共三节, 满分20分)

第一节:单词拼写 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空只写一词)

66. She gladly gave up her part-time job and_______ ( 专心于 ) herself entirely to her art.66. ___________

67. The government sent millions of dollars’ _______ ( 价值 ) of supplies to the disaster-hit area. 67. ___________

68. Women and girls must be treated _______ ( 平等地 ) if a country is to grow. 68. ___________

69. This year, Buick got the fi rst place as the most _______ ( 可靠的 ) car in the world. 69. ___________

70. It will take the scientists six weeks to _______ ( 探测 ) the underwater mountains. 70. ___________

第二节:完成句子 (共5小题。每空1分, 满分10分)

根据所给汉意, 补全下列英文句子, 每空只填一词。

71. 让我们携手保护濒危物种, 使其不致灭绝。

Let’s work together to ________ endangered species ________ dying out.

72. 直到多年以后我才见到了保罗。

________ wasn’t until after many years ________ I met Paul.

73. 戴茜仍在和双方商谈以寻求解决问题的方法。

Daisy is still talking to both sides ________ ________ of a way to solve their problem.

74. 最终决断前你一定要花时间去真正地了解他。

Take the time to really learn about him before you ________ ________ your mind.

75. 她在以前的生活中从来没有经历过这样的困难。

Never before in her life has she _______ _______ such diffi culties.

第三节:短文填空 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

在短文的空白处填入合适的单词, 使短文意义完整, 逻辑通顺。答案写在短文后面的指定位置。 (每空只填一词)

Do you know why English has changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop. Old English was very different from the English spoken today. It was 76 more on German than the English we speak at present. Then, English gradually became 77 like German because the settlers, who spoke fi rst Danish and later French, 78 Britain between about AD 800 and 1150. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make 79 of a wider vocabulary than ever before. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Now, English is also spoken 80 a foreign or second language in many parts of the world.

76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________

第五部分:写作 (共两节, 满分30分)

第四节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

读下面的短文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) , 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

3. 必须按答题要求做题, 否则不给分。

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, that will be held at 8 pm this Friday after the evening classes. We’d like to invited you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quietly about it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each of them will prepare a little present. When he comes, and we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will cut and we’ll sing several song and play games. The party is going to last about a hour. It’ll be nice to see how exciting he will be. I’m sure you would have a good time at the party, too.

Yours,

Li Hua

第五节:书面表达 (满分20分)

最近, 某英语报社就要不要继续寻找丢失的琥珀屋 (Amber Room) 展开了讨论。请你就以下要点写一篇短文 :

1. 它由精选稀有的琥珀制成, 并用金子和珠宝加以装饰。

2. 它的设计风格奇特, 具有很大的艺术学习价值。

3. 它是珍贵文化遗产, 具有历史研究价值。

4. 寻找的过程也是研究的过程, 所以值得寻找。

注意:1. 可以根据要点适当增加细节, 字数80左右。

2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

Recently, we had a discussion about whether we should continue to search for the Amber Room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附参考答案

I 卷

听力:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C

单项选择:17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21.B 22.D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26.D

完形填空:27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31.B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B

阅读理解:47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. G 58. C 59. A 60. F 61. E

II 卷

62. stadium 63. transport / transportation 64. English 65. Green

(62-65小题旨在考查学生在听中获取信息的能力。建议:62、63题中如有一个字母的拼写错误, 或64、65题中首字母小写, 可给分。)

66. devoted 67. worth 68. equally 69. reliable 70. explore

71. protect…from 72. It…that 73. in search 74. make up 75. gone through

76. based 77. less 78. ruled / governed / controlled 79. use 80. as

短文改错

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, will be held at 8 pm this Friday afterthe evening classes. We’d like toyou to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keepabout it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each ofwillprepare a little present. When he comeswe’ll light the candles and sing “HappyBirthday” together for him. Then the cake willcut and we’ll sing severaand playgames. The party is going to last abouthour. It’ll be nice to see howhe will be.I’m sure youhave a good time at the party, too

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达

One possible version

Most ofus think it is well worth doing. Firstly, several tons of rare amber were selected to make the Amber Room, which was also decorated with gold and jewels. Secondly, the design of the room was in such a fancy style that artists today can learn a lot from it. In addition, as a cultural relic, it is of great value to the study of history. Finally, while searching for it, we are also doing a kind of research. So there is no doubt that we should continue our search.

听力录音稿

Text 1

M: Excuse me, can you tell me if this bus goes to Park Square?

W: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I’ve only been here a few weeks myself.

Text 2

W: Why do you still lie in bed? Just look at the rubbish all around you.

M: You shouldn’t speak like that. I feel a bit sick today.

Text 3

W: When will we be arriving in London?

M: We still have to fl y another forty minutes before we arrive at Gatvick.

Text 4

M: If you’d like to go to the concert this Friday, my sister will give me two tickets for tomorrow.

W: Thank you, but I promised my friend that I’d watch her children.

Text 5

W: I’m not feeling so well.

M: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you will feel better. If you don’t, come back and see me.

Text 6

M: Hi, Lily. Is there anything I can do for you?

W: Oh, yes. I’d like to send a postcard to my grandparents. Where’s the post offi ce?

M: I’m going to the post offi ce after school. Shall I post it for you or shall we go together?

W: Let’s go together then. Tomorrow is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party?

M: Wow, how great! I’d love to. I will bring you a gift.

W: Thanks. Oh, by the way, I don’t have many friends yet. Would you like to bring your friends too?

M: That will be wonderful. I’ll ask my best friends to join us. Can we gather at 6 pm after the classes?

W: Better a little later, say, 6:15 at the hall?

M: OK. We’re sure to have a good time.

W: Thanks a lot.

Text 7

M: It has been proved that animals and insects have their own languages.

W: Really? Tell me more!

M: Well, their languages are not like ours. They have no letters or characters.

W: Then how do you decide what they are?

M: It depends on what you see and hear. For example, bees can talk by dancing.

W: I see. I’m always wondering why my dog barks in certain ways. If I knew his language, I would get along with him better!

M: Actually you can. Someone in Japan has invented a machine to translate a dog’s bark.

W: Great! I’ve got to buy one — I hope it won’t be diffi cult to buy a machine like this.

Text 8

W: Hi, Sam, what do you think? We can go to the ruins today. We can also go to the ruins tomorrow.

M: Let’s go tomorrow. The students are all too tired today. One said that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable, either.

W: Well, I think the rooms are very clean and comfortable and I have slept very well in mine. Did you notice that Marco and Peter didn’t come to the talk?

M: I suppose they were tired, but that’s not a very good excuse. Well, after visiting the ruins tomorrow, we can then have a rest. We can go to the Indian Restaurant.

W: Good idea! That’s a very popular restaurant. I’m sure our students will like it.

Text 9

W: David, do men help out while women cook in your country?

M: I think it’s changed a lot over the years. Now, men are supposed to help cook and clean.

W: Does your father cook at home?

M: No. Usually, my mom makes the meals. But actually, what I fi nd interesting is that many young husbands will help cook.

W: That’s interesting. What about you, David? Do you cook at home?

M: Well, I don’t know how to cook. The best cook in our family is my dad, actually. And he actually used to get home earlier than my mom. So he would do most of the cooking.

W: Did you ever want to learn cooking?

M: No, I’m quite ashamed. I never did really learn cooking from my parents. Did your mother show you how to cook?

W: She did because she wanted me to learn more about her mother country, but it’s so diffi cult to cook Chinese meals.

Text 10

When choosing a city to host the Olympics, there are certain things we need to consider. The fi rst is the sports facilities. The city must have an Olympic stadium and also has to provide fi rst-class training grounds. The chosen city should also have plenty of good hotels and must have an international airport nearby.

The city itself should be clean and public transport ought to be fast and convenient. If there were lots of good restaurants in the city, this would make it more attractive.

二年级品德期末试卷

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