小学英语说课稿1
小学英语说课稿1(精选6篇)
小学英语说课稿1 第1篇
Good afternoon, dear teachers.My name is xxxx , I come from Kaifeng,a beautiful and historic city.I got my bachelor’s degree in English two years ago in xxxxUniversity.Now I’m a postgraduate student majoring in translation theory and practice.Since primary school I have a dream of becoming a teacher in the future because most of my teachers were very kind to me.They helped me a lot and I want to be someone like them one day.In this semester I took a part-time job as an English teacher in Zhengzhou University.I find that I am good at getting along with students and they like me very much.So this pleasant teaching experience strengthened my determination to become a teacher after graduation.I am standing here knowing that today’s interview is the basic foundation to be a teacher.I will try my best to perform well.Now I’d like to talk about my teaching ideas.The teaching material I’m going to talk about is taken from NSEFC book one.It’s the reading part of unit one---Anne’s Best Friend.My presentation consists of three parts: Part 1 is analysis of the teaching material, part 2 is my teaching methods and the last part is teaching procedures.Part 1.Analysis of the teaching material In this part, I’ll talk about my understanding of the teaching material, teaching objectives, key and difficult points.a)my understanding of the teaching material
The topic of unit 1 is friendship, a very familiar topic for students.The reading text---Anne’s best friend shows Ss a special kind of friendship, friendship between a girl and her diary.By reading the text, Ss can not only improve their language knowledge and ability, increase their awareness of the importance of friendship but also acquire some cultural and historic knowledge about the Jewish people and German Nazis.teaching objectives According to the teaching material, I set three teaching objectives.Knowledge objective: help Ss memorize and learn the usage of some important words, expressions,and grammatical structures like “it’s the first time that”, and broaden their knowledge of the Jewish people’s sufferings in the history.Ability objective: to train Ss’s reading ability such as fast reading, intensive reading, and information-gathering and summarizing ability.Moral objective: by studying the text, Ss would be able to understand the importance of friendship, learn to cherish and maintain friendship b)Key and difficult points The key point is to get Ss familiar with the usage of important words, expressions and
the difficult point is to help Ss master some complex grammars, such as the word it used as formal subject and present participle used as attributes.Part 2 my teaching theories, methods and aids: Ss should always be put in the predominant position of learning and teachers should play a leading role in instruction.Therefore, I will use question-and-answer activity teaching method, free discussion and pair work method to inspire Ss’s self-learning.During the class, I will draw Ss’s attention to important points by asking them some questions and let them find answers by themselves.They will learn important and difficult points through analyzing, discussion and summarizing.As for teaching aids, I will use OHP(overhead projector), PowerPoint, and tape recorder.Part 3 teaching procedures Step 1: lead-in and pre-reading(Unit 1)First, I’ll ask Ss some questions about their friends---“who is your best friend?” “What do you like most about your friends?” “Are you good to your friends?” then I will ask Ss to do the warming-up exercise.After that I will let them discuss in groups about their answers.After their discussion I will acquaint them with some background knowledge about German Nazis and the Jewish history to get them prepared for reading the text.Then we will move on to: Step 2 while-reading This step is divided into 2 parts---fast reading and careful reading.Before fast reading I will ask them some simple questions about the details in the text.These questions serve as clues for them to follow while reading and will help improve their skimming skills.Then I will ask them to read the texts again and retell or summarize the reading material.Step 3 post-reading and extension In this part students are instructed to focus on language usage and background knowledge.I will explain the usage of some key words, expressions and grammatical structures and also help them better understand the true meaning of friendship.Step 4 homework I will ask Ss to finish the exercise on Page 4 and 5/to consolidate what we have learnt.Also they are required to review the learnt lesson and underline the key words and phrases in the next text.第二课
Now I’d like to talk about my teaching ideas.The teaching material I’m going to talk about is taken from NSEFC book one.It’s the reading part of unit two The Road to Modern English My presentation consists of three parts: Part 1 is analysis of the teaching material, part 2 is my teaching methods and the last part is teaching procedures.Part 1.Analysis of the teaching material In this part, I’ll talk about my understanding of the teaching material, teaching objectives, key and difficult points.a)my understanding of the teaching material
The topic of unit 2 is English language and its development.The reading text---The Road to Modern English tells about the development of English language in history and different English dialects.By reading the text, Ss can not only improve their language knowledge and ability, but also acquire some cultural and historic knowledge about English dialects.teaching objectives According to the teaching material, I set three teaching objectives.Knowledge objective: help Ss memorize and learn the usage of some important words, expressions of racial discrimination in history.the difficult point is to make Ss fully understand the reading text by adding background knowledge
Part 2 my teaching theories, methods and aids: Ss should always be put in the predominant position of learning and teachers should play a leading role in instruction.Therefore, I will use question-and-answer activity teaching method, free discussion and pair work method to inspire Ss’s self-learning.During the class, I will draw Ss’s attention to important points by asking them some questions and let them find answers by themselves.They will learn important and difficult points through analyzing, discussion and summarizing.As for teaching aids, I will use OHP(overhead projector), PowerPoint, and tape recorder.Part 3 teaching procedures Step 1: lead-in and pre-reading First, I’ll give Ss some examples of English dialects, such as football and soccer, shop and store, and let Ss guess whether they belong to British dialect or American dialect.Then I will them videos taken from American and British movies.From the videos Ss could compare and discuss the differences between American accent and British accent.After their discussion I explain to them how these differences occur to get them prepared for reading the text.Then we will move on to : Step 2 while-reading This step is divided into 2 parts---fast reading and careful reading.Before fast reading I will ask them some simple questions about the details in the text.These questions serve as clues for them to follow while reading and will help improve their skimming skills.Then I will ask them to read the texts again and retell or summarize the reading material.Step 3 post-reading and extension In this part students are instructed to focus on language usage and background knowledge.I will explain the usage of some key words, expressions and grammatical structures andalso help them better understand how English language developed throughout the history and its role in modern society Step 4 homework I will ask Ss to finish the exercise on Page 11 and 12to consolidate what we have learnt.Also they are required to review the learnt lesson and underline the key words and phrases in the next text.Untie three
Now I’d like to talk about my teaching ideas.The teaching material I’m going to talk about is taken from NSEFC book one.It’s the reading part of unit three Journey Down the Mekong
My presentation consists of three parts: Part 1 is analysis of the teaching material, part 2 is my teaching methods and the last part is teaching procedures.Part 1.Analysis of the teaching material In this part, I’ll talk about my understanding of the teaching material, teaching objectives, key and difficult points.b)my understanding of the teaching material
The topic of unit 3 is travelling.The reading text---Journey Down the Mekong is taken from a travel journal by a boy named Wang Kun.It describes he and his sister’s dream and their travel plan.By reading the text, Ss can not only improve their language knowledge and ability, but also acquire some geographic knowledge about Mekong River.teaching objectives According to the teaching material, I set three teaching objectives.Knowledge objective: help Ss memorize and learn the usage of some important words, expressions ever since, persuade, make up one’s mind and emphatic pattern
Ability objective: to train Ss’s reading ability such as fast reading, intensive reading, and information-gathering and summarizing ability.Moral objective: by studying the text, Ss would be able to appreciate the beauty of rivers and other landscapes in our country and understand the importance of nature to our life, and therefore enhance their awareness of environmental protection.c)Key and difficult points The key point is to get Ss familiar with the usage of important words, expressions andthe difficult point is to help Ss master some important grammars, such as the emphatic pattern and present participle used as accompany adverbial.Part 2 my teaching theories, methods and aids: Ss should always be put in the predominant position of learning and teachers should play a leading role in instruction.Therefore, I will use question-and-answer activity teaching method, free discussion and pair work method to inspire Ss’s self-learning.During the class, I will draw Ss’s attention to important points by asking them some questions and let them find answers by themselves.They will learn important and difficult points through analyzing, discussion and summarizing.As for teaching aids, I will use OHP(overhead projector), PowerPoint, and tape recorder.Part 3 teaching procedures Step 1: lead-in and pre-reading First, I’ll ask Ss some questions related to the reading text.for example “have you ever travelled to some beautiful rivers in China?” I will spare 3 minutes for them to discuss with each other and answer my questions.Then I will show them some pictures of important rivers in the world and the map of Mekong River to arouse their interest in reading the text.Then we will move on to : Step 2 while-reading This step is divided into 2 parts---fast reading and careful reading.Before fast reading I will ask them some simple questions about the details in the text.These questions serve as clues for them to follow while reading and will help improve their skimming skills.Then I will ask them to read the texts again and retell or summarize the reading material.Step 3 post-reading and extension In this part students are instructed to focus on language usage and background knowledge.I will explain the usage of some key words, expressions and grammatical structures and also, to train their summarizing ability, I will ask them to describe the characteristics of Wang Kun and his sister.Step 4 homework I will ask Ss to finish the exercise on Page 20 and 21
to consolidate what we have learnt.Also they are required to review the learnt lesson and underline the key words and phrases in the next text.Untie four
Now I’d like to talk about my teaching ideas.The teaching material I’m going to talk about is taken from NSEFC book one.It’s the reading part of unit four A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep
My presentation consists of three parts: Part 1 is analysis of the teaching material, part 2 is my teaching methods and the last part is teaching procedures.Part 1.Analysis of the teaching material In this part, I’ll talk about my understanding of the teaching material, teaching objectives, key and difficult points.d)my understanding of the teaching material
The topic of unit 4 is basic knowledge about earthquakes and how to protect oneself and help others in disasters.The reading text---A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep describes the Tangshan earthquake.By reading the text, Ss can not only improve their language knowledge and ability, but also acquire some knowledge about earthquake.teaching objectives According to the teaching material, I set three teaching objectives.Knowledge objective: help Ss memorize and learn the usage of some important words, expressions as if, the number of and attributive clause and enlarge their knowledge of earthquake
Ability objective: to train Ss’s reading ability such as fast reading, intensive reading, and information-gathering and summarizing ability.Moral objective: by studying the text, Ss would be able to encourage Ss to help each other in disaster and recognize the signs of earthquake.e)Key and difficult points The key point is to get Ss familiar with the usage of important words, expressions and1.the the difficult point is to let students master the use of attributive clause Part 2 my teaching theories, methods and aids: Ss should always be put in the predominant position of learning and teachers should play a leading role in instruction.Therefore, I will use question-and-answer activity teaching method, free discussion and pair work method to inspire Ss’s self-learning.During the class, I will draw Ss’s attention to important points by asking them some questions and let them find answers by themselves.They will learn important and difficult points through analyzing, discussion and summarizing.As for teaching aids, I will use OHP(overhead projector), PowerPoint, and tape recorder.Part 3 teaching procedures Step 1: lead-in and pre-reading First, I’ll let Ss watch a video taken from the movie Tangshan Earthquake as an introduction to the topic of the reading text.Then I will ask Ss some questions related to the topic, such as “do you know why earthquake happens?” “What will you do if an earthquake happens?” “What should we do to help those in quake-hit areas?”
I will give Ss 5 minutes to talk about these questions in pairs or in groups.Then we will move on to: Step 2 while-reading This step is divided into 2 parts---fast reading and careful reading.Before fast reading I will ask them some simple questions about the details in the text.These questions serve as clues for them to follow while reading and will help improve their skimming skills.Then I will ask them to read the texts again and retell or summarize the reading material.Step 3 post-reading and extension In this part students are instructed to focus on language usage and background knowledge.I will explain the usage of some key words, expressions and grammatical structures and also let them list the some earthquake precursors, self-rescue measures and measures to help others in disaster.Step 4 homework I will ask Ss to finish the exercise on Page 28 and 29to consolidate what we have learnt.Also they are required to review the learnt lesson and underline the key words and phrases in the next text.Unite five Now I’d like to talk about my teaching ideas.The teaching material I’m going to talk about is taken from NSEFC book one.It’s the reading part of unit five ELIA’S STORY My presentation consists of three parts: Part 1 is analysis of the teaching material, part 2 is my teaching methods and the last part is teaching procedures.Part 1.Analysis of the teaching material In this part, I’ll talk about my understanding of the teaching material, teaching objectives, key and difficult points.my understanding of the teaching material
The topic of unit 5 is the qualities of a great person and the lives of some great people.The reading text---ELIA’S STORY is the self-narration by a man named Elias.He describes how Nelson Mandela helped him and fought for the rights of black people.By reading the text, Ss can not only improve their language knowledge and ability, but also learn the good qualities of Nelson Mandela and how people fought for racial equality.teaching objectives According to the teaching material, I set three teaching objectives.Knowledge objective: help Ss memorize and learn the usage of some important words, expressions and attributive clause and enlarge their knowledge of racial discrimination in history.Ability objective: to train Ss’s reading ability such as fast reading, intensive reading, and information-gathering and summarizing ability.Moral objective: by studying the text, Ss would be able to learn from the great people and cultivate them good qualities and attitudes towards life and work.f)Key and difficult points The key point is to get Ss familiar with the usage of important words, expressions and the difficult point is to let students master the use of attributive clause Part 2 my teaching theories, methods and aids: Ss should always be put in the predominant position of learning and teachers should play a leading role in instruction.Therefore, I will use question-and-answer activity teaching method, free discussion and pair work method to inspire Ss’s self-learning.During the class, I will draw Ss’s attention to important points by asking them some questions and let them find answers by themselves.They will learn important and difficult points through analyzing, discussion and summarizing.As for teaching aids, I will use OHP(overhead projector), PowerPoint, and tape recorder.Part 3 teaching procedures Step 1: lead-in and pre-reading First, I’ll show Ss some pictures of great people in the world and ask them how much do they know about these people.Then I will ask them some questions related to the topic.“Do you know some other famous people?” “Among these great people who do you like best?” “What qualities do these great people have in common?” I will give Ss 5 minutes to talk about these questions in pairs or in groups.Then we will move on to: Step 2 while-reading This step is divided into 2 parts---fast reading and careful reading.Before fast reading I will ask them some simple questions about the details in the text.These questions serve as clues for them to follow while reading and will help improve their skimming skills.Then I will ask them to read the texts again and retell or summarize the reading material.Step 3 post-reading and extension In this part students are instructed to focus on language usage and background knowledge.I will explain the usage of some key words, expressions and grammatical structures and help them summarize the great qualities of Nelson Mandela and explain to them the painstaking efforts that black people made to fight for their rights throughout history.Step 4 homework I will ask Ss to finish the exercise on Page 36 and 37 to consolidate what we have learnt.Also they are required to review the learnt lesson and underline the key words and phrases in the next text.
小学英语说课稿1 第2篇
今天,我讲《牛津英语》第四册第九单元第一部分。
在课程改革的背景下,这本书可以怜惜的生活和行为,强调的是学生的兴趣和经验,图片很活泼、生动的。四年级是英语学习的初级阶段,所以它强调的是学生的情感,给学生创造一个好的开始。这个单元有7个部分,我们将主要学习第一部分,它体现的是重复的特点。回顾了之前学习的语言点“Where’sare…”和“新语言点将在接下来的单元中重复出现。所以本单元在这本书中有着承上启下的特殊意义。
这节课的内容是用“Where’sare…”来确定的地方。并根据内容和学生的实际,我建立这节课的以下三个教学目标: 第一个:学生能听出来,读,说,拼出下列单词:一个玻璃、一个冰箱、一个鸡蛋、面包和一张桌子。
第二件:学生能听出来,读,说,写以下日常用语:早餐吃什么? 那么喝一些果汁吧。
第三个人说:学生能听,读,说,写以下句型:Where’sWhere are themy„It’sThey’re…InOnNear…
我觉得这节课的难点是确保学生可以使用句型“Where’sWhere are…and There isare…”我将利用一些图片,单词和句子卡片、录音机和多媒体电脑帮助我达到目标。
任务型方法,沟通的方法,集团合作方法将被使用在这节课。
完成了目标,我设计的下列步骤:
第1步歌曲和游戏唤醒情感。
为了吸引学生的注意力,建构一个学习英语的氛围,我让学生唱一些英文歌曲和比赛“西蒙说”。与此同时,游戏可以复习知识。第2步,改变课堂生活,高兴地说。
语言的本质是交流,交流的环境是生活。所以当我目前的句型的“早餐吃什么?“我首先出示一个钟表来引出吃早餐的时间,从而教句子。接着我展示自己吃早饭的照片,让学生问和猜。我用这种方式能够吸引学生的注意,鼓励学生用新知识问问题。大多数的学生已学过的句型:Where’s„?所以我给学生设计一个任务来帮助海伦找到早餐吃的食物和饮料,并且教新语言点Where are„?They’re„同时在黑板上贴句子。
经过一些问答练习之后,现在我接下来的语言点是:
There’s no …inonnear…
Have …then.我将这些句型贴在黑板上。最后,我将让学生做配对的活动来巩固他们。
步骤3听录音,学生模仿读和说。
我让学生带着三个问题听录音,分角色成对朗读,然后尝试复述课文。
步骤4学生是主体、T使潮流的引导者。
在课堂上,学生扮演一个主持人,老师作为一个指导者,帮助学生对所学的对话有所为他能能突出学生的位置,并引起他们兴趣的。
然后我展示一段没有声音的卡通,让学生成对完成一个对话。
有很多种方法,以巩固新知识。玩游戏是一个好方法。那么按照学生的生理,我在游戏中开展一组竞赛,让学生完成填空。用这种方法可以在情景中培养学生良好的习惯和实现目标。
第5步改变生活课堂,学会自己。
这是本课结束之吗?我不这么认为。如果他结束了,我觉得那应该是在生活中。所以我扩展这节课,鼓励学生在他们的生活中使用学过的知识互相交流,。
《老王》说课稿 第3篇
关键词:说教材,说学法,教法,说教学流程
近日参加了市里的说课比赛, 我选择了杨绛先生的经典作品《老王》。比赛获得了一等奖的好成绩。赛后整理了自己的说课稿, 希望能对今后的教学有所帮助。
一.说教材
这篇课文主要写了一个不幸者的善良, 穷苦心善是老王的特点, 文章便突出地写了他的“不幸”和“善良”。老王的不幸 (穷苦) 可以从“三独”、“三破”这两个侧面进行分析。“三独”即为“独干”;“独眼”;“独居”。一“破”即他用“破旧”的三轮支撑生活, 写出了维持生计的艰辛。二“破”即他用“残破”的身体出力干活, 写出了生活的痛苦, 三“破”即他居住在“塌败”的小屋苦度光阴, 写出了生活的艰苦。不仅如此, 老王其实也时时在遭受着精神上的苦痛, 因为眼瞎, 有人说他是年轻时不老实, 害了什么恶病, 从心灵上摧残他, 打击他。所以, 无论是从物质上, 还是从精神上, 我们都可以读出老王的凄苦与艰难。他是这么的不幸, 可是他却有一颗金子般的善良之心。他的善良我们可以从“三送”体会到:“一送”送冰;“二送”送钱钟书;“三送”送鸡蛋香油。老王的命苦与心善通过这“三破”、“三送”在作者的笔下成为一个有机的整体。
其巧妙之处就在于利用“我”与老王的平平淡淡的交往, 用“我”的慧眼来看老王, 他的不幸之至与善良之至就得以体现。不仅如此, 从“我”的眼里看老王还可以看出“我”及其家人的同情心与爱心。从作者的情感态度中, 我们不难体会到该文的写作目的。
本专题主要由“殉道者之歌”、“烈士的抉择”、“底层的光芒”这三个板块组成, 可见, 这个专题的主题主要是体现不同人的人生精神及追求的。而《老王》正是“底层的光芒”中的一篇散文。同时结合《老王》一文的特点, 我拟定了本课的学习目标及学习的重点和难点如下:
学习目标:
1、知识和技能:把握人物形象, 体会作者感情。
2、过程和方法:评价人物形象, 品读文章语言。
3、情感态度价值观:体会本文感情, 学会尊重、关心不幸的人。
教学重点:评价人物, 品味语言。
解说:“对感人的形象有自己的体验和评价”这是新课标中所规定的阅读能力训练点, 而且本文也是通过该能力点理解作者的写作目的或者说情感的有效途径。“品味语言”同时也是新课标中所规定的阅读能力训练点, 根据本课实际及学生在平时所表现出来的品味语言、语言表达的劣势, 所以我确定它也是本课阅读的重要能力训练点。
教学难点:对人物的全面评价及对语言特点的准确把握。
解说:学生对人物的分析已经远远不是第一次了, 可实际情况却是不尽人意。学生对人物的评价往往是搞得有些支离破碎, 且缺少对环境及背景、故事情节的联系, 所以说, 从学生的实际水平来看, 这一项仍是难点;关于语言特点这一方面, 也是考虑到学生的实际, 学生的口语表达及写作缺少对语言的锤炼过程, 语言不仅缺乏生动性, 也缺乏真情实感。
二.说学法、说教法。
学生自主、合作、探究的学习方式, 目标问题化的学习方法, 也包含着教师的互动参与法, 点拨法, 品读法。
三.说教学程序:
本课我计划安排一个课时, 为了很好地完成教学目标, 有效帮助学生把握重点, 突破难点, 进一步训练学生把握阅读以写人记事为主的记叙类作品的方法, 提高能力, 所以我对本文的教学程序作了如下的设计:
导入:
(一) 说老王
1、老王究竟是一个怎样的人?浏览文章, 分别用文中的两个关键词概括。
不幸;善良
(1) 老王的不幸表现在哪些方面?
(2) 老王的善良表现在哪里?品味探究
2、文章中写了老王很多事, 但有详有略, 其中最感动你的是哪件事?
老王送鸡蛋、香油。
3、下面我们一起来欣赏这一片断。 (齐读第8段;分角色朗读9至14段;齐读第15段) 然后, 用下面的句式说话:最让我感动的句子是_, 因为:
4、小组合作交流, 代表发言: (预设答案)
(1) “有一天, 我在家听到打门, 开门看见老王直僵僵地镶嵌在门框里。”
(2) 他面色死灰, 两只眼上都结着一层翳, 分不清哪一只瞎、哪一只不瞎。
(3) 他简直像棺材里倒出来的, 就像我想像里的僵尸, 骷髅上绷着一层枯黄的干皮, 打上一棍就会散成一堆白骨。
(4) 他“唔”了一声, 直着脚往里走, 对我伸出两手。他一手提着个瓶子, 一手提着一包东西。
(5) 我强笑说:“老王, 这么新鲜的大鸡蛋, 都给我们吃?”他只说:“我不吃。”我谢了他的好香油, 谢了他的大鸡蛋, 然后转身进屋去。他赶忙止住我说:“我不是要钱。”
(6) 他一手拿着布, 一手攥着钱, 滞笨地转过身子。 (7) 他直着脚一级一级下楼去。
说明:课上教师尽管放开学生的手脚, 让学生大胆地谈出自己品读的感受, 不必拘泥于工具书上的答案, 而且鼓励学生大胆探出自己读书的感受。通过这一环节的交流, 目的就是让学生体会到, 感人的文章并不是堆砌华丽的词语, 而是在平实诙谐的语言文字中饱含着真情, 精练准确的语言文字中蕴含着丰富的内涵。品读鲁迅的《阿长与〈山海经〉》, 朱自清的《背影》, 不都具有这样的语言特点吗?这样就会使学生体会到写作中认真地锤炼语言是至关重要的。人物的感情的流露, 作者情感的表达是渗透在文章的字里行间的。而不是结尾几句的苍白无力的抒情所能表达的。
(二) 说作者
1、老王是不幸的人, 又是善良的人。那么, 面对老王的遭遇, 作者一家如何表现的呢?
同情、关心、爱护、帮助老王。
2、具体体现在那些方面? (预设答案)
A、照顾老王生意, 坐他车;
B、女儿送鱼肝油, 治好老王夜盲症;
C、关心老王的生活;
D、老王再客气, 也付给他应得的报酬;
E、老王送来香油鸡蛋, 不让他白送, 也给了钱。
3、由此可以看出作者是怎样的人?善良的人。
一个幸运的人对一个不幸者的愧怍。
4、作者如此竭尽全力帮助老王, 为什么还会如此愧疚呢?
(小组讨论)
明确:愧怍:惭愧, 心里不安。老王是这样一个临近死亡的苦人儿, 直着脚, 给作者动香油鸡蛋, 对于一个生活艰苦的贫困者来说, 这是弥足珍贵的。然而当时的“我”却豪无感觉, 没有请他坐坐喝口茶水, 没有及时向他表达谢意, 没有领受他情意, 为老王做得太少, 心中的悲伤难以抹去, 几年下来, 才深悟到自己的麻木, 对社会底层的劳动者采取了居高临下的态度, 没有与他平等相待, 为自己做的还不够感到愧怍。
5、这篇文章的主旨是什么?
明确:本文写老王与我的交往, 描写了老王的勤劳、善良, 表达了作者人要平等, 要互相关心、爱护的人道主义精神。
(三) 说自己 (反馈实践) 。
播放一组关于中外生活在底层人物的幻灯片, 让学生在视觉和听觉的感染下进一步思索, 我们该怎样对待我们身边千千万万个像老王一样的人们。
说明:此环节的安排, 目的是让学生由己及人反观自己的一言一行。
《开放英语1》说课稿 第4篇
1.课程介绍;2.课程教学目标及重难点;3.教学资源分析;4.教学设计;5.教学实践。
一、课程介绍
1.课程定位:本课程是专门为具有初级英语基础的成人自学英语而设计的。现为广播电视大学公共英语课,是电大专科非英语专业必修基础课之一。
2.《开放英语1》教学内容:主要以日常生活用语为主,突出语言的实用性和应用性。通过反复实践,达到熟练运用的目的。
3.课程结构设计:本课程分18个学习单元(Unit),每学习单元又分三个部分(Session)。每部分由若干个学习活动(Activity)串起来,涉及听、说、读、写各项语言技能的训练,是学习内容的主要载体。另外每单元还配之以Language Focus ,即语言要点作为语言知识归纳,以及英美文化习俗介绍。(Cultural Note)一个单元学习量为3个小时。
二、课程教学目标及重难点
1.知识目标:是通过系列学习掌握英语语音、语法、词汇等相关基本知识,以及英语国家的文化背景知识。其中词汇要求达到1600个。(包括入学时要求掌握的600词汇)
2.能力目标:通过反复实训提高学生听、说、读、写基本技能。培养学生运用英语的能力。侧重培养学生的阅读能力,为学生进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。
3.教学重难点:为了达到目标,反复实训是提高英语水平的必经之路,课程安排了许多学习活动,此为课程的重点。至于难点在于语法,尤其是词型变化比较难以记住。
4.解决方案:尽可能多地开展一些教师与学生以及学生与学生之间的互动,多用英语进行交流;让学习活动变得有趣;不把语法讲得太多,太复杂,不影响表达即可。
三、教学资源分析
教材:《开放英语》(This is English)是中央广播电视大学与英国开放大学合作,为我国英语学习者编写的一套适合于自学的多种媒体英语系列教材。共分6册,通过听、说、读、写技能的综合训练,提高学习者在实际生活中使用英语进行口、笔头交际的能力。全部学完可从初级上升到中级水平。
教材起点为600词汇,本着“以学生为中心”的现代教学思想,充分考虑成人学习的特点,编者对教学内容进行了全面的设计,精心选取,合理编排,其主要特点是:
1.内容实用,取自于现实生活,趣味性强。
2.“以学生为中心”组织编排学习任务,难易程度呈低起点阶梯状稳步递升,同时加强助学与导学,最大限度地减少学习难度。
3.边学边练,做中得学,使学生能学以致用。
4.学习目标一目了然。
5.“虚拟导师”伴随学习过程。满足学生自学要求。
四、教学设计
1.教学设计指导思想:根据电大系统教学要求,主要是以学生自学为主,教师导学为辅,所以教师不能如全日制学校那样完全按部就班的讲解,而主要告诉学生学习方法,重点难点辅导,督促检查作业等。这里就有一个转变观念的问题,要求学生由“被动接受者”变为“主动学习者”,教师的角色由“灌输者”变为“帮助者”,这里教师的作用是很关键的,不仅自己要转变观念和角色,还要帮助学生尽快适应新的教学模式。
2.学生情况分析:(1)学生实际困难:电大属于成人教育,学生大都来自社会各企事业单位,中专(技校)毕业生居多,一般来说英语基础比较差,加上是兼职学习,有的还有家务拖累,因此学习时间少,英语基础较差,学习积极性不高是较普遍的现象。(2)解决方案:教学过程中教师一是要有耐心,讲课要深入浅出,从基础内容开始训练。二是要多告诉学员学习方法,“授人以渔”。三是多辅导,多督促检查,不能放任自流。
3.教学法:主要运用(1)讲解说明法:这对课程难点重点的讲解很必要。(2)直观教学法:听录音看视频,创造一个真实的语言环境,让学生有身临其境的感觉。(3)互动法:让学员扮演角色,用英语表达想法。(4)朗读法:有带读,小组读,个人示范读等多种形式。(5)随机测试法,随机抽查学生掌握知识的程度,检查学习效果,激励学生认真学习、积极进取。
教学工具:主教材《开放英语1》;配套教材《开放英语1综合练习》;CD光碟一盘;电脑播放设备一台。
4.教学评价:为了检查学习效果,督查学生保证一定的自学时间,本课程的学习效果评价方法采用“形成性考核30%(课堂表现+出勤+作业成绩)+终结性考核70%=期末总成绩”的测试体系。并在网上采取定时和不定时两种形式辅导和答疑。此法对教学起到了积极反馈作用,也调动了学生学习的积极性和参与意识。
五、教学实践
下面我将以我校本学期“开放英语1”第一课为例,讲讲我的教案设计思路:
1. 本课定位:让学员初步了解本课程设计特点和学习方法,懂得学好英语的重要性和必要性,为后面的学习打下基础。
2. 学习重点和难点:本单元重点是围绕学习目标来安排的,也就是学习Lin xiaoyan到达伦敦与朋友见面后如何介绍自己和他人。本课中设置的Language Focus 是语法、词汇需掌握的要点,也是学习难点。
3. 教学时间分配:A.课堂引入(5分钟,讲清为什么要学好英语);B.教材介绍(5分钟说明怎样学习);C.进入课本开始学习活动(Activity)(25分钟);D.难点讲解、回答疑义、布置作业(15分钟)
4. 导学内容:
(1)为什么要学好英语?
(2)怎样利用教材自学英语?
(3)本次课程介绍:本次课要学的是第一单元的第一部分,其余两部分由学员根据老师课堂学习的步骤和方法,举一反三的抽时间自学。Unit 1的标题是“talking about people”,即人物介绍,课程安排是来自中国的林晓燕将到达伦敦与朋友会面。
(4)本节课主要学习目标:A.与五位主角认识,学习介绍个人基本情况和所从事的工作(本部分的重点);B.学习动词to be;学习冠词a/an的用法(本部分的难点)。
小学数学《1吨有多重》说课稿 第5篇
《1吨有多重》是北师大版小学数学第五册第三单元的内容,吨的认识这部分内容是在学生认识了质量单位“克”和“千克”的基础上进行教学的。通过本课的教学,使学生对质量单位有比较全面的认识和理解。
教材先通过猜测大象大约三吨重的场景,导入课题并突出本课重难点,学生感受到生活中“吨”的应用,然后结合学生的生活实际,通过3头牛、10桶油、20袋大米等物体的重量,帮助学生学习并加深1吨=1000千克的认识。接着,结合实际中的例子进一步学习吨及在生活中的应用,认识吨在生活中应用广泛。最后通过练习让学生了解并掌握吨与千克之间的简单换算及质量单位的合理运用。
基于以上我对本课的认识和教材设计意图,确定如下教学目标及其重难点:
(一)教学目标
1、借助生活中的具体事物,感知了解吨的含义,通过想像和推理初步建立某些物体1吨重的观念。
2、掌握1吨=1000千克,并能进行吨与千克的简单换算。
3、提高对物体质量的估计能力,培养学生比较、归纳能力,巩固千克、克、吨质量概念之间的关系
4、在实践活动中,体会数学与生活的密切联系,增强学习数学的兴趣和学好数学的信心。
(二)教学重点难点
在具体生活情境中,感受并认识吨,知道1吨=1000千克并进行换算
初步形成吨的质量观念,能结合实际正确应用质量单位
二、说教法和学法
(一)说教法
根据本节教材内容特点,为了更有效地了解1吨的实际质量,理解数学的抽象性,有效地突出重点,突破难点。我在设计教案时拟体现以下几点:
1、数学来源于生活并应用于生活
数学学习的最终目标是应用,吨又是生活中常常会见到、用到的单位。这样的内容决定了这节课的教学应该从生活中来,再走到生活中去。
2、启发式教学
由教师创设生动情景故事,让学生主动探索,在活动中去感知、发现,从而逐步培养学生联系实际能力。吨虽然在生活中常见,但对孩子来说,依然显得抽象。为了能让孩子对1吨有较为深刻的认识,课堂上要让学生亲自去尝试,在亲身感受中去想像,去推算。
3、情景教学法
课程标准指出教学活动必须建立在学生的认知发展水平和已有的知识经验基础之上。因此情景的创设要立足于学生的生活经验和知识背景。新课开始,通过现代版《曹冲称象》的故事,激发学生兴趣,使他们积极参与到学生、探究中。课堂接近尾声,考虑到比较难调动学生情绪,因此又设计了《小糊涂》日记一情景,学习和运用“克、千克、吨“三个质量单位,并且能很好的对本堂课进行总结,又突出重难点。学生情绪激昂。
(二)说学法
学生已经能够准确地进行千克和克单位之间的换算,这些都为这节课的教学内容作了知识的铺垫和思路孕伏。对于吨这个质量单位,吨是较大的质量单位,平时学生接触较少,学生在日常生活中虽然略有所闻,但接触并不多。教材所展现的知识结构,层次清楚、循序渐进,便于学生理解和掌握。
兴趣是最好的老师,努力为学生数学学习提供生动活泼的材料与环境,是学生主动学习、积极思维、勇于探索的强大内动力。教师创设引导学生主动参与的教学环境,积极实行探究性学习,激发学生思考,培养学生的创新意识和创新能力。
同时,本节课使用多媒体教学手段,力求借助这些手段使情节更生动,并突出重点,提高效率。
三、说教学过程
本课的教学过程分五个环节进行
(一)故事激趣,导入新课
新课开始,我特意创设了现代版《曹冲称象》的故事,并为后面单位换算留下伏笔。
为了让故事生动,离现实生活比较贴近,我将曹操设计成一小学老师,由老师带领同学们去湖边进行综合实践体验。曹操问学生:“有谁能称出大象的体重?”正当学生围坐湖边发愁时,老师五岁的儿子曹冲来到学生当中,他利用船、石头和磅秤将大象体重称出。根据教材提供八次称石头的质量数据,让学生算出:
大象的体重为2800千克。由此引出问题:
像这样的大宗物品还有其它更大的质量单位来表示吗?
学生会由课题猜想出质量单位“吨”,老师追问:为什么用吨,1吨到底有多重呢?2800千克可以用吨表示成什么呢?(板书2800千克=( )吨)这时老师及时引出课题并介绍吨的字母表示为“t”(板书:1吨有多重)“吨”用字母表示为“t”
这个环节通过现实生活中的生动素材引入新知,使抽象的数学知识具有丰富的现实背景,旧故事新说法,使学生耳目一新,引发兴趣。
(二)温故知新、导出新知
首先提问:有哪位同学还记得前几节课,我们学过千克、克的质量换算?
学生在做出1千克=1000克的回答时,我抓住时机继续发问:
同样是质量单位,你能推想出,当千克满了多少可以用1吨表示呢?
学生根据千克、克的质量关系,能猜想出千克、吨之间的关系也是“1000”,从而得出:1吨=(1000)千克
这一环节非常简短,通过老师引导性的发问和学生的猜想,从而引出新的质量关系,这样的设计有利于知识之间的联系。学生对于自己成功的推断会记忆犹新,并带动全班的情绪,提高整堂课的效率。
(三)活动体验、学习新知
考虑到现在班级都有饮水机,所以,我特别设计了《抬水》这一环节,让学生体验1桶水(20千克)的重量,从而推想一吨有多重。
在学生已感受1桶水很重的状况下,我让生计算出:10桶、20桶、50桶的质量分别是多少后,从而引出50桶水约1吨重(电脑出示)。
再让同学们想想:我们平常每天喝多少桶水呢?照这样的速度,喝完一吨水差不多要多少天的时间呢?学生按每天喝一桶水的速度,算出喝完1吨水需要50天的时间
通过这样的体验,学生已感受到“吨”是一个很大的质量单位,一般在计量较重的或大宗物品的质量时,才会用吨作单位,并在计算10桶、20桶、50桶过程中验证并巩固了1吨=1000千克的换算关系。
数学来源于生活,只有学生把所学知识与生活经验联系起来,更多的接触和经历有关情景和实例,在现实背景下感受体验,才能更好的掌握知识,内化知识。
(四)看看算算,感知1吨
电脑展示《生活中的一吨》,前面的抬水试验,同学们已经了解到:1桶水20kg――50桶约1吨重
继续展示:1头牛350kg――3头牛约1吨重
1桶油100kg ――10桶油约重1吨
1袋面粉50 kg ――20袋面粉约重1吨
1学生25kg ――40个学生约重1吨
1箱苹果的重量是10千克,1大桶矿泉水的重量是20千克,1位老师体重50千克,请问你可以组成哪些1吨呢?(以小组合作可自由组合)
这部分主要是培养学生对质量单位有更好的数感,要让学生更多地接触和理解现实问题,有意识地将现实问题与质量关系建立起联系。使已经具备的数感得到进一步强化,同时,进一步加深了1吨=1000千克换算的理解。最后一个小组合作探究,发散学生思维能力,多方位进行思考得出1吨可以怎样组成,加深巩固学生对1 吨的理解与应用。
此时,解决前面《曹冲称象》留下的问题,即:2180千克还可以用什么质量单位来表示呢?
通过计算2800千克=2吨800千克,学生知道:一头大象大约有3吨重
将前面遗留的问题有始有终解决完毕,培养学生养成良好的数学学习习惯。
这一环节,学生在建立1吨概念后,让生初步建立几吨的概念,并为第四课时内容奠定基础;另一方面也让学生养成:面对不同情况,仍能发挥主动思考的学习习惯。
接着,让学生自由发挥,说说生活中有哪些吨?例:这车煤有4吨;这辆货车限重3吨等等,从中发现吨在生活中广泛存在。
(五)课堂总结,灵活运用
一节课结尾时,学生对于“吨”已有了初步地认识,但要正确区分并运用“千克、克、吨”这三个质量单位,还有一定的困难。为使学生能用比较的方法归纳所学内容,所以设计了《小糊涂》日记(电脑出示)一情景,日记上这样写到:
今天早晨起床后,我喝了一杯150克的牛奶,吃了一个55千克的鸡蛋,吃得饱极了。然后背起3吨重的书包向学校跑去。在路上,一辆大货车满载7克左右的水泥从我身边飞驰而过,把我吓了一大跳!
当我以夸张的语气和肢体语言读完时,学生已是捧着肚子大笑不已:
此时,我更加故意问到:“你们为什么笑呢?有什么好笑的地方?”
学生会纷纷说出自己的想法。按常规,课尾时会很难调动学生情绪,但此时的学生却各个情绪激昂。
我抓住时机马上问到:“你想对小糊涂说些什么?”你们有什么好的办法不乱用这三个质量单位吗?
学生在老师的提问下,能主动进行归纳小结出对三个质量单位的感受,从而替代了以往教师总结成词的教学模式。
学生通过比较,在老师问题的引导下,充分发挥主体作用,将学习内容归纳得系统、完整。
小学英语说课稿1 第6篇
大兴小学
宋晓红
说教材:
这节课的内容是PEP小学英语Book7
Unit 1
How Do You Go There?Part B Let’ s read(The Traffic Rules)。本单元重点学习如何询问和回答人们日常出行的方式,这个话题与学生的日常生活紧密联系。而本节课的内容是通过阅读短文培养学生的阅读能力,并了解部分国家交通文化的典型差异。
二、说教学目标:
1、知识目标:读懂短文,能认读same, every country, right side, left side等新词组。
2、能力目标:培养学生获取信息和处理信息的能力;培养学生良好的阅读习惯,学习并能运用阅读的方法。
3、情感目标:帮助学生建立自觉遵守交通规则的观念,了解不同国家交通规则的异同。
三、说教学重难点 重点:帮助学生理解句型In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too.In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.难点:学生对文化差异的了解:在中国和美国等国家车辆靠右行驶,但在有些国家车辆靠左行驶,比如英国、澳大利亚等地。
四、说教法、学法:
(一)TPR活动法:用TPR活动法生动愉快地让学生适应上课,开始进入状态,同时是一个对以前的学习内容的复习,为下面的学习内容做铺垫,为学生展开新内容提供知识基础,也为课堂气氛增色不少。
(二)词不离句(语境):每一个陌生的单词或词组,都放在句子和短文中让学生去理解,培养学生在语境中猜词的能力。
(三)小组学习法:每四个人一组,在互动中互相启发产生思维的碰撞,同时注意保证每个学生都有机会参与学习、而培养学生和伙伴合作的意识和策略,提高人际交往能力。学生也在独立与合作的交织中调控了自身的学习,变得自信、自强。
(四)练习法:最后设置一个读短文的练习,使学生将学习到的阅读方法得到实际的运用。
(五)借助多媒体辅助法、实物教学法来呈现材料,激发学生的学习兴趣和求知欲。
说教学过程:
本课采用五步教学法:
(一)Preparation准备活动。
由课前精彩一分钟引出教师的Chant(自我介绍,交通方式)学生按交通方式分为四组,此时拍手连环Chant Group bike: I go to school by bike.How do you go to school? Group bus: I go to school by bus.How do you go to school?„„
这一过程既是学生复习旧的语言知识,为下一步学习作好铺垫,也是通过TPR活动让学生把所有的注意力集中到课堂中来,为英语学习创造了一种良好的
氛围。
(二)Pre-reading阅读前活动。
T 仍用Chant节奏引出主题The traffic rules,板书课题并教授。此过程为适应未学习过the traffic lights& rules的学生设计,既引入主题又渗透了新词组。
(三)In-reading 阅读中活动。
这一过程是为了培养学生获取信息和处理信息的能力,在完成任务的过程中逐步加深对阅读材料的理解,并培养其在语境中猜词的能力。
1、T以课件出示主题句Do you know the traffic rules? If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.,领读渗透。
请学生默读短文第一部分并圈出生词。
处理生词。采用同学说、一起猜和老师讲解三种方式。
最后一个生词预设为the traffic lights, 猜过词义后,引入三种交通信号灯及各自含义。然后通过chant 和TPR活动巩固。
2、由交通信号灯引出第二段主题句“不一样的交通规则”The traffic lights are the same in every country.But there are some differences in the traffic rules.请学生仔细观察并找出两幅图的不同,由此教授新词组right side,on the right side of the road,on the left side of the road。
利用身体部位引导学生更多地练说,并用节奏来练习巩固。请学生去文中寻找两幅图不同的原因,并圈出生词。处理生词。
Ss 试回答两图不同的原因,T 帮助总结:Different country has different traffic rules.引导学生再次阅读原文并完成任务活动,将文中几个国家的国旗分别贴到相应的交通规则下。
3、Let’ s know more.出示课件,请学生了解不同方向行驶的更多知识。
(四)Post-reading阅读后活动。听录音,跟读文章。
出示本文的两个概括性句子,根据教师的手势提示,分别以个人、小组或集体的方式有感情地朗读。
根据板书集体复述课文主要内容。根据阅读内容做判断练习。
这一过程是阅读后的扩展活动,要求学生全体参与,通过朗读、复述课文、做练习等活动加深对文章的理解。
(五)Progress 检测提高
1、阅读拓展性文章,粗体显示本课短文中曾出现过的生词。
2、引导学生思考,如果不遵守交规将有怎样后果?
3、请Ss根据之前所读所看,完成选词填空。
4、最后,通过问答来呈现Chant We are good boys and girls.We know the traffic rules.We obey the traffic rules.So, we are great!
这一过程是总结并运用本课所学内容、阅读方法,帮助学生建立并内化自觉遵守交通规则的观念。
六、说板书设计
根据the traffic rules的主题,这节课的板书我设计为以交通信号灯为框架,将一些主题词如stop, go, wait, on the left/ right side of the road等随教学步骤板书在框架内,并伴以几个国家的国旗。这些内容是有多种作用的,有呈现,有操练,最后还是复述课文及总结的参照。
小学英语说课稿1
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