托福写作翻译练习

托福写作翻译练习（精选6篇）

托福写作翻译练习 第1篇

中文：

1.旅游业不但给政府带来税收而且给很多人提供了就业机会。

2.赌博不但对健康有害，而且会影响家庭和睦。3.打工不但能让学生赚零花钱，而且还能让他们学到人际交往的能力。

4.现在很多学校的校服不但贵，而且还难看，质量不好。

5.政府不但要多建一些公路，还要鼓励人们多使用公交车。

6.老人们既不需要很多的钱，也不需要很大的房子，他们最需要的是子女的关心和照顾。

7.我喜欢旅游，但是，我既没有钱，也没有时间。8.在老人院，老人既能够接受到医疗，又能够找到很多有共同话题，共同兴趣的的伙伴。

9.缴税既是有有利于国家，也是有利于个人。因为政府的税收主要用于公共服务，这个是每个人都会受益的。

10.打电脑游戏既浪费时间，又有害视力。11.打电脑游戏既能使人放松，又能锻炼大脑的灵活性，反映能力

12.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

13.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

14.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。15.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

16.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明飞机会造成灾难性的污染。

18.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。19.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

20.我们应该不遗余力地保护我们的环境。21.现在，人们普遍认为 22.我同意后者，有如下理由： 23.这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

24.使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

25.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

26.在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

27.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。28.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。29.很多人生活在这样的幻想之中。。

30.就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：

31.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。32.艺术资助对于很多发展中国家是个奢侈的做法。(art funding, luxurious)33.兴建体育场馆和剧院等会浪费政府有限的财政。(stadium, theater, tight budget)34.政府资助艺术家和音乐家的做法其实就是滥用纳税人的钱。（taxpayer）

35.保护濒危的动物需要花费大量的公共资金，对于发展中国家而言，是个沉重的经济负担。(endangered species, economic burden.)36.电脑游戏太诱人了，以至于很多孩子都沉迷其中不能自拔。（alluring abandon oneself to）

37.有些小孩缺乏自控和自律能力，整天沉迷于网络游戏和网上聊天。（self-control, self-discipline）38.有些小孩缺乏自律能力，整天沉迷于网络游戏和网上聊天。（self-discipline, be addicted to）39.减肥的最好方法就是减少摄入的热量，同时增加活动量。（lose weight, the level of physical activity）40.应该对私家车进行限制，因为汽车排放的有毒气体里含有许多的致癌物。(emit, toxic gas, carcinogen)41.体育锻炼有利于人们减压。(physical exercise, mental strain)42.过分沉迷于电脑游戏会导致近视和肥胖。(overindulgence, myopia, obesity)43.电视和互联网使人们与朋友疏远了，因为现在人们缺乏与朋友面对面的交流。(alienate…from…, face-to-face communication)44.国际旅游业的发展可能导致国与国之间紧张关系的加剧。(tension)45.如果老人到敬老院住，他们会觉得自己没有价值了，被家人抛弃了，同时感到绝望。（useless, desert）46.通过旅游，有不同种族和政治背景的人会更加了解对方，从而消除误会和偏见，维护世界和平。(remove misunderstanding and prejudice)47.出国留学的好处包括：全球意识增强，语言学习，跨文化交际，独立性，自信心和适应性增强。(global awareness, cross-cultural communication, adaptability)48.许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。49.就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

50.虽然科技带来了很多便利和效率，也同时带来了环境的恶化。

50句翻译练习的答案

1.Gambling not only harms people’s health but also damages family harmony.2.Taking part-time jobs not only enables students to earn pocket money/allowance but also learn interpersonal skills.3.The government should not only build/construct more roads but also encourage people to use public transport.pass 4.The elderly neither need big houses nor much money.What they need is their children’s care and attention.5.Nowadays, many school uniforms are not only expensive/pricy but also ugly and poor-quality.6.I enjoy traveling, but I neither have money nor time.7.In nursing houses, the elderly can both receive medical care and find friends who have similar topics and hobbies with them.8.Paying tax both benefits a country and individuals, because/for the government’s revenue is mainly used for public services, which is rewarding to everyone.9.Playing computer games both wastes time and impairs eyesight.10.Playing computer games both enables people to relax and improve brain’s flexibility.12.According to a recent survey, there are four million ppl who die of smoking-related diseases.13.No invention has received more praise and abuse than that of the Internet.14.Many experts point out that sports conduce to health./physical fitness.15.There is no denying that air pollution is such a serious/severe problem that the government should take effective/strong measures to relieve it.Admittedly, No one can deny that… undoubtedly 15.Considering the severity of the problem, … In light of the… In view of…

16.Despite the fact that this view is widely accepted, there is little evidence that airplanes can cause=result in=give rise to disastrous pollution.aspect 17.Actually, we must admit that life quality is as important as life itself.18.make every effort to do 19.it is generally accepted that..20.I agree with the latter view/one for the following reasons.The reasons go as follows.21.This view is being questioned by an increasing number of ppl.22.Riding bicycles benefits people’s health, which relieves traffic jams considerably.23.Despite the fact that bicycles have many obvious advantages,they are not without their problems.24.Using bicycles contributes to people’s health and greatly reduces traffic jams.25.Although bicycles have many obvious advantages, they are not without their problems.26.For speed and comfort, bicycles cannot be compared with other means of transport such as trains or buses.27.From the above discussion, we can safely draw the conclusion that the advantages of bicycles far outweigh their disadvantages and they will play an important role in modern society.28.This issue has aroused wide public concern.29.Many people live under the illusion that….30.As for me/as far as I am concerned/For my part/from my perspective, I agree that education should not end with graduation for the following reasons.31.Nowadays, an increasing number of people are beginning to believe that acquiring new techniques and knowledge can help them obtain more employment or promotion opportunities.32.Art funding is a luxurious practice for many developing countries.33.Building stadiums and theatres will waste the government’s tight budget.34.Art funding is a waste of taxpayers’ money.(or the practice of art funding is…)

35.Protecting endangered species requires huge amount of public funds, which is a heavy economic burden to developing countries.36.Computer games are so fascinating that many children are addicted to them.(用addicted吧。)37/38.Some children so lack discipline that they are addicted to online games and chatting.(这两句意思差不多。就记一个就行了)39.The best way to lose weight is to reduce the intake of calorie and increase more physical activities.40.We should restrict the number of private cars(or the number of …should be restricted), because the emissions from cars contain carcinogens(cancer-causing substances).41.Physical exercise helps relieve pressure.42.Addiction ot computer games may lead to myopia and obesity.43.TV and Internet alienate people from their friends because they lack face-to-face communication.44.International tourism may increase the tension between countries.45.If the elderly are sent to nursing houses, they may feel they are useless and feel abandoned and frustrated(沮丧)46.Through international tourism, people from different backgrounds will more understand each other, which can remove misunderstanding and prejudice thus maintaining world peace.47.The advantages of studying abroad includes the improvement in global awareness, cross-cultrual communication, confidence and adaptability.48.Many hold that international tourism has positive impact on economic development and we should encourage local government to develop international tourism.However, these people ignore that international tourism may also bring disastrous effect on local environment and history.49.For me,(见上面有一句)，I firmly believe that the number of international tourists should be restricted for the following reasons.50.Along with convenience and efficiency has come the deterioration(worsening)of the environment.

托福写作翻译练习 第2篇

2. Taking part-time jobs not only enables students to earn pocket money/allowance but also learn interpersonal skills.

3. The government should not only build/construct more roads but also encourage people to use public transport. pass

4. The elderly neither need big houses nor much money. What they need is their children’s care and attention.

5. Nowadays, many school uniforms are not only expensive/pricy but also ugly and poor-quality.

6. I enjoy traveling, but I neither have money nor time.

7. In nursing houses, the elderly can both receive medical care and find friends who have similar topics and hobbies with them.

8. Paying tax both benefits a country and individuals, because/for the government’s revenue is mainly used for public services, which is rewarding to everyone.

9. Playing computer games both wastes time and impairs eyesight.

10. Playing computer games both enables people to relax and improve brain’s flexibility.

12. According to a recent survey, there are four million ppl who die of smoking-related diseases.

13. No invention has received more praise and abuse than that of the Internet.

14. Many experts point out that sports conduce to health./physical fitness.

15. There is no denying that air pollution is such a serious/severe problem that the government should take effective/strong measures to relieve it.

Admittedly,

No one can deny that…

undoubtedly

15. Considering the severity of the problem, …

In light of the…

In view of…

16. Despite the fact that this view is widely accepted, there is little evidence that airplanes can cause=result in=give rise to disastrous pollution.

aspect

17. Actually, we must admit that life quality is as important as life itself.

18. make every effort to do

19. it is generally accepted that..

20. I agree with the latter view/one for the following reasons. The reasons go as follows.

21. This view is being questioned by an increasing number of ppl.

22. Riding bicycles benefits people’s health, which relieves traffic jams considerably.

23. Despite the fact that bicycles have many obvious advantages,they are not without their problems.

24. Using bicycles contributes to people’s health and greatly reduces traffic jams.

托福写作翻译练习 第3篇

一、句子翻译练习的理论基础-词块理论

词汇组块是“一串作为整体储存在脑中的词, 可被以预置板块的形式提取和使用, 其形式可以原封不动, 或是稍作改动” (Willis, 1990) 。词块的长度并不固定, 一般由多个词构成, 形式介于单个单词和句子之间。Lewis (1997) 把组块分为四种类型: (1) 单词和短语; (2) 句子框架和引语等; (3) 搭配 (较高频率出现的单词组合) ; (4) 惯用话语 (形式固定或半固定、具有固定或半固定语用功能的单词组合) 。其中前三种词块类型在高考英语的书面表达中起着十分重要的作用, 也恰恰是学生的薄弱之处。而句子翻译练习融合了单词短语、句子框架和引语、搭配的练习, 对上文所提到的学生书面表达的薄弱之处进行针对性练习, 能有效帮助学生提高写作能力。

二、句子翻译练习的具体实施及其对写作的促进作用

高三阶段的句子翻译练习主要分为两个部分-基础句型练习和拓展句型练习, 分别安排在一轮和二轮复习中。其中基础句型主要为学生夯实基础, 帮助他们避免写作中出现错误, 适合所有基础的学生;拓展句型练习主要是在基础句型的基础上加大难度, 多为复杂句, 翻译时鼓励学生使用高级句型和词汇。这种复杂句型能帮助学生流利准确地写作, 同时使他们的文章更加优美和原汁原味。

1. 基础句型练习。

基础句型练习主要包括五个基本句型: (1) 主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) (2) 主语+系动词+表语 (S+Vi+P) (3) 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+Vt+O) (4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+Vt+IO+DO) (5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+Vt+O+OC) 教师可将课文内容融入到句子翻译练习中, 尽量在练习中出现近期新授的单词和短语。如在教授Module 9 Unit 1的时候, 教师可编写以下五个基本句型练习: (1) 主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) 。他不得不让步。He had to compromise. (2) 主语+系动词+表语 (S+Vi+P) 。他在生意上很精明。He is acute in business. (3) 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+Vt+O) 。救援飞机正努力确定失踪船员的位置。Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors. (4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+Vt+IO+DO) 。由于缺乏人手, 公司会给你派来更多的工作人员。The company will send you more workers owing to the shortage of workforce. (5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+Vt+O+OC) 。她把窗帘拉向一边。She pulled thecurtain aside.

2. 拓展句型练习。

上述五个基本句型随着教学的深入在不断扩展, 如句型 (1) 的主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) 可扩展为以下5个句型: (1) There+Vi (be) +S+介词短语动名词。 (2) S+Vi+介词+名词 (介词短语) 。 (3) S+Vi+名词 (充当状语) 。 (4) S+Vi+to+V。 (5) It+Vi+that从句型。 (1) 中的“there be”句型是学生常错的地方。there be句型可以有很多的句子翻译练习。比如:今晚有个会议。There is going to be a meeting tonight.有人敲门。There was a knock at the door.有个女孩一直在等你。There has been a girl waiting for you.“There be”句型中的be也可以替换成其他一些词使意思发生改变, 常见的词包括:appear, come, go, happen, live, occur, remain, seem, sit, stand, lie等。句型 (2) S+Vi+介词+名词 (介词短语) 中, 不及物动词加上介词相当于一个及物动词, 如listen to, look after, go through, come across等, 可改为被动语态, 但一些不及物动词加上介词并不等于及物动词, 不可以改成别动语态, 如happen to, suffer from, belong to, settle down等。句型 (3) S+Vi+名词 (充当状语) 中, 动词一般表示状态、运动、继续等, 如cost, last, weigh, measure, stay等;名词用作副词, 充当状语, 常用来表示程度、数量、时间、方法、方向等。句子翻译练习有:这辆车花了一万美元。This car cost ten thousand dollars.这次会议将持续很久的时间。This meeting will last a long time.句型 (4) S+Vi+to+V中, 不定式做状语, 常用来表示结果、目的或企图等。常见的不及物动词有:happen, prove, call, stop, wait, agree等。可通过句子翻译练习帮助学生掌握这类动词的正确用法。如:我今天碰巧见到了约翰。I happened to meet John today.他所做的最后证明是合理的。What he did proved to be reasonable at las.句型 (5) It+Vi+that从句是学生运用比较多的一个句型。此句型中不及物动词常见的有:seem, happen, appear等。如:明天似乎有一场大雪。It seems that there will be aheavy snow tomorrow.

进过一段时间的练习之后, 学生的书面表达已基本可以避免基本的语法错误, 此时应多进行高级句型的句子翻译练习, 帮助学生学会运用一些使用频率高、表达效果好的高级表达方式, 提高作文的档次, 如with的复合结构、同位语从句、强调句型、感叹句型、分词作定语/状语、主从复合句和反义疑问句等。

参考文献

[1]Lewis, M.Implementing the Lexical Approach:Putting Theory into Practice[M].Hove, England:Language Teaching Publications, 1997

[2]Willis, D.1990.The Lexical Syllabus[M].London:Collins.

[3]傅仲选.实用翻译美学[M].上海:上海外国语大学出版社, 1991.

[4]马广惠, 文秋芳.1999.大学生英语写作能力的影响因素研究[J].外语教学与研究, 1999, (4) .

新托福写作攻略 第4篇

考试内容

新托福作文部分包括两道试题，需在大约55分钟的时间内完成。

第一道是以阅读和听力材料为基础的综合写作试题。考生需要首先阅读一篇学术文章，阅读的时间是3分钟左右。然后文章隐去，这时考生需要听一段大约为1分半钟的演讲。但是考生在写作文时可以看到在放听力材料时隐去的阅读材料。考生在阅读和听录音的过程中可以做笔记来帮助答题。考生有20分钟的时间来总结听力材料中的要点，并解释这些要点与阅读材料中的要点有何关系。作文内容是根据考试所提出的问题而定的，不能由考生自由发挥。通常有效的回答应是一篇150~225个单词的作文。本试题属于客观性题目。

第二道是独立写作试题。本部分需30分钟的时间，与现行机考托福的写作考试或笔试托福写作考试(TWE)类似，需要考生根据自己的知识和经验陈述、解释并支持对某一问题的看法。通常有效的回答应是一篇超过300个单词的作文。考生可以自由选择材料、形式和观点等，不受题目的严格限制。本试题属于主观性题目。相比较而言，第二道题目考生更容易取得高分。

上述两个写作部分单独记分。分数值均为0~5分。新托福写作部分的总得分要综合参考考生的两项作文分数，算出两项的平均值，然后统一换算成0~30分的标准分。

评分标准

综合写作部分的评分标准：

1、符合5分档的文章

有效地完成了写作任务，表述了演讲中的相关信息点；

准确地将演讲和阅读中的信息点联系起来；

结构精当，行文流畅；

语法与词汇运用恰当，在语言方面仅有极少的轻微错误。

2、符合4分档的文章

基本上表述了演讲中的相关信息点，但可能遗失了一些次要信息点；

比较好地将演讲和阅读中的主要信息点联系起来，但对信息点或其联系表达可能不准确或不清楚；

结构比较精当；

语法与词汇运用恰当，但在语言方面有一些明显的轻微错误，或偶尔表意不明确。

3、符合3分档的文章

表述了演讲中的一些相关信息点，但可能遗失了一个关键信息点；

将演讲和阅读中的某些信息点联系起来，但对某些信息点或其联系表达可能不完整，不准确或不清楚；

在语法或语言运用方面有一些错误，使得信息点或其联系表述不清楚。

4、符合2分档的文章

表述了演讲中的一些相关信息点，但可能遗失了一些关键信息点或对关键信息点表述不清楚；

未能或错误地将演讲和阅读中的某些信息点联系起来；

在语言方面有一些错误，使得关键信息点或其联系表述不清楚。

5、符合1分档的文章

只表述了演讲中的极少相关信息点，或没能表述演讲中的相关信息点；

没能将演讲和阅读中的信息点联系起来；

在语言方面有一些错误，使得表意很不明确；

太简短让人无法衡量其写作水平。

6、符合0分档的文章

只是抄写了阅读中的几个句子；

与所给话题不相关；

用英语以外的语言写作；或者是空白卷。

独立写作部分的评分标准：

1、符合5分档的文章

有效地完成了写作任务，清楚地阐述了作者的论点；

结构比较精当，论证比较充分，有一些事例，理由或细节;

段落间衔接紧密，行文流畅，有些表达不够简洁或不够清楚；

语言简洁有力，句式富有变化，用词精当，只有极少的轻微语言错误。

2、符合4分档的文章

很好地完成了写作任务，但有些论点未得到充分论证；

结构精当，论证充分，有恰当的事例，理由或细节;

段落间衔接紧密，行文流畅；

句式和词汇富有变化，虽有一些明显的轻微语言错误，但不影响语意的表达。

3、符合3分档的文章

较好地完成了写作任务，有一些论点得到论证，有一些恰当的论据；

段落间衔接比较紧密，行文比较流畅，但语意间的联系偶尔会不清楚；

语言比较简洁有力，句式和词汇方面的错误有时使得语意表达不清；

句式和词汇使用准确，但不富有变化。

4、符合2分档的文章

未能有效地完成写作任务，论据不恰当或者不充分；

文章展开不够，语意间联系不紧密；

语法和行文有大量错误。

2、符合1分档的文章

文章结构严重错误，展开很不充分，

只有极少的论据，或没有论据，或论据与话题无关；

语法和行文有大量的严重错误。

1、符合0分档的文章

与所给话题不相关；

用英语以外的语言写作；

是空白卷。

（此汉语翻译由笔者提供）

如何准备新托福写作

与现行机考和笔考的写作部分相比，新托福写作对考生的英文综合应用能力提出了更高的要求。考生不仅要具备扎实的语法和词汇功底，还要能够综合驾驭听、读、写的能力，才能圆满完成写作任务。从命题形式上看，新托福虽然不再单独设置语法考题，但是纵观新托福的题型和出题目的，我们不难发现ETS是将语法测试隐蔽地融入到了对其他内容的考查，特别是对口语和写作的考查中了。因此，考生在写作中要特别注意避免犯各种语法错误。另外，为了能在写作部分取得高分，考生还需要扩大单词量，特别是能够自如运用的积极词汇量，所以对词汇的掌握情况也成了影响写作成绩的重要因素。从命题思路上看，新托福结合了主观性题目和客观性题目，不仅要求考生在有限的时间里根据自己的积累和理解完成命题作文，还要求考生在有限的时间和有限的资料帮助下对特定的问题做出回答。这种新的命题形式既考查了考生平时的知识面，又考查了考生的临场应变能力。从考试时间上看，新托福写作的总时间延长了，这就需要考生要有较好的耐力和意志力，能够在更长的时间里集中精力完成规定的作文题目。

要迎接新托福写作的挑战，并且获得成功， 考生必须首先掌握以下几方面知识：

良好的语法知识；充足的词汇量；基本的文体知识；良好的阅读习惯；良好的听力水平；高超的语言衔接手段；高超的记笔记能力。

为此，考生要进一步加强英语基本功的训练，强化语法知识和学术论文写作的文体知识，考生需要熟练掌握英文写作中常用的时态、语态、语气和句式。能够熟练地写出语法正确、逻辑清晰、措辞准确的语句。

要千方百计扩大词汇量。主要包括熟悉单词的拼写、发音、词性变化和搭配用法。能够做到熟练进行单词的中英文切换。从目前掌握的信息来看，新托福比现行的托福考试要求的词汇量大。

考生应该在平时多阅读一些学术性文章，熟悉其写作格式和常用语言及表达句式，熟悉英语文章的文章结构和英语作者的写作思路，熟悉英语文章常用的衔接手段，尽量模仿英、美作者的逻辑思维练习写议论性文章。要提高快速阅读能力，做到精读和泛读二者相结合。迅速了解文章大意，快速提取关键词、关键句和重要的信息点。

考生还要多听一些英语演讲，收听英语广播和收看英语电视节目，最好是学术性比较强的内容，以便熟悉学术性英语的口头表达方式和内容组织特点。要提高精听和泛听的能力。能够迅速捕捉到听力段落的关键词、关键句和重要信息点；能够较完整地抓住文章的主要内容，归纳出主旨大意。考生要有意识地加强记笔记的能力。这包括两个方面，一是要能快速、准确地判定什么是最重要的、是必须记下来的内容；二是在记的同时要兼顾听与读，不错过重要的信息。要知道，如果在“听”这个环节没有记下足够的有价值的信息，独立写作部分就是无米之炊，考生只能抱恨而归了。

以上各个方面的提高既有赖于大家平时的积累，又要注意课堂上老师的精心讲解。

如何完成新托福写作考试

针对新托福写作中各个部分笔者有如下几项建议：

1）如何完成综合写作部分

熟悉指令。每场考试的指令都是相同的，因此考试时没有必要再花时间仔细阅读指令。所以在考前，你一定要对考试指令娴熟在心。

指令一出来就立刻跳过。你对指令应该已很熟悉，因此只要指令一出现就立刻用鼠标点Continue，将你的时间省下来用在答题上。

如果综合写作任务的内容你并不熟悉，不要担心。所有你需要回答的信息都包含在段落里。回答这些问题不需要任何背景知识。

仔细阅读材料。你只有有限的阅读时间。

阅读段落时，仔细记笔记。注意主要观点和主要的支持信息。不要写下你读到的所有内容。不要写下太多不必要的细节。

仔细听。每段你只能听一次。考试时你不能重复这些段落。

边听边仔细记笔记。不要写下你听到的所有内容。不要写下太多不必要的细节。

清楚地组织自己的回答。回答应包括能说明阅读段落和听力段落之间关系的主题句、支持主题句的重要材料、关于阅读材料的一个段落、关于听力材料的一个段落。

利用过渡词使你的回答连贯。如果能显示出回答的观点是如何相互关联的，你的回答就更易被读懂、理解。

坚持使用你有把握的词汇、句子结构和语法点。这时不是你尝试新词汇、句子结构和语法点的时候。

注意显示在计算机屏幕上标题栏内的时间。该标题栏显示本节考试所余时间、本节问题的总数、你所做问题的总数。

提前几分钟写完你的答案，留出编辑校对的时间。你应该利用最后的3~5分钟检查自己的答案，看看是否有句子结构问题和语法错误。

2）如何完成独立写作部分

熟悉指令。（同上）

指令一出来就立刻跳过。（同上）

仔细阅读问题，一定要答为所问。在开始写作之间，一定要花点时间理解问题，明确要求你写的是什么。

清楚地组织自己的回答。文章结构应包括简介、由简介引申出来的主体段落和文章结尾。

利用过渡词使你的回答连贯。如果能显示出回答的观点是如何相互关联的，你的回答就更易被读懂、理解。

写任何概括性句子，都要提供论据支持。对任何概括性句子，你都应举出例子、原因、事实或个人信息予以支持。

坚持使用你所知道的词汇、句子结构和语法点。这时不是你尝试新词汇、句子结构和语法点的时候。

注意显示在计算机屏幕上标题栏内的时间。该标题栏显示本节考试所余时间、本节问题的总数、你所做问题的总数。

提前几分钟写完文章，留出编辑校对的时间。你应该利用最后的3~5分钟检查自己的文章，看看是否有句子结构问题和语法错误。

总的来说，新托福写作部分对考生的英文运用能力提出了较高的要求。有志参加新托福考试的同学不但要全面提高英文的听、说、读、写能力，还要系统地了解和掌握新托福的命题目的、出题形式，解题技巧和评分标准。

下面的表格是新托福写作的原始分数(两项的平均分数)和换算后分数的对照表：

通过这个表格大家可以发现，只要第二项写作任务得到满分，即使第一项只能得到4分，最终的得分仍然高达28分。这已经是很骄人的成绩了。倘若第二项得分在3.5分，那总分也会在27分。这个成绩对于申请者来讲也是令人满意的。

托福写作进阶练习 第5篇

托福备考之独立写作满分范文：

The Advantages of City Life

There are undeniable advantages to both life in a big city and in a small town. The former offers more excitement and convenience while the latter offers a cleaner, quieter and often friendlier place to live. However, despite the advantages of small town life, I prefer to live in a big city for several reasons.

First, life in the city is more convenient. More goods are available and stores are open later. Also, there is better public transportation so it is easier to get around. I can find almost anything I want easily in the city. Second, there are more ways to spend leisure time in the city. There are many places I can go to meet friends and have fun. Finally, and most importantly, the city offers more educational and career opportunities. The city often attracts the best teachers and the best companies. There is also a wider choice of jobs so it is easier to move up the career ladder.

托福写作各种练习 第6篇

William Shakespeare, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Franklin Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, Bill Gates, Christopher Columbus, Neil Armstrong, Louis Armstrong, Dwight D.Eisenhower, Margret Mitchell, Marilyn Monroe, O.Henry, Pearl S.Buck, John F.Kennedy, Theodore Roosevelt, Thomas Edison, Alexander Fleming, Ernest Hemingway, Henry Ford, Ezra Proud, Walt Disney, Celine Dion, Whitey Huston

the Statue of Liberty, the Boston Tea Party, the Yangtze River, the Mississippi River, the Pulitzer Prize, Mount Rushmore National Memorial, the Rocky Mountains, Mc Donald’s, Harvard, Princeton, Yale University, Chairman Mao, the late Chinese premier Zhou, Tibet

the speaker, the lecturer, the professor, the listening material, the lecture, the talk

the writer, the author, the reading material, the writing, the passage

科学技术的发展使人们能够非常轻松地学习知识

Scientific development has made leaning knowledge very easy for people.With scientific development, it has become quite an easy thing for people to gain knowledge.The society undergoing such swift development, people are able to gain knowledge in an unprecedented easy way.越来越多的人意识到环境保护的重要性

More and more people have realized the importance of protecting the environment.The fundamental effect of environment protection has been considered by increasing number of people.It has been realized by more and more people that preserving the environment has become an extreme urgency.我认为在我们社区建工厂是不好的I don’t think building a factory in our community is a good thing.I completely oppose to the proposal that a factory be built in our community.From my point of view, building a factory in our community is everything other than beneficial to our community.由于年龄的关系，父母亲对孩子的了解有时还不如他们的同伴

Because of the age, parents sometimes have a worse understanding over their children than children’s partners.Children’s parents sometimes do not acquaint themselves with them as their friends do as the consequence of their old age.Sometimes parents just don’t understand their children as well as the partners of their children do since they are older.要是团队里的每个人都竭尽全力，他们的工作效率会有很大提高

If each member in the group does his best, their efficiency will improve dramatically.The working efficiency of a group will be apparently raised in case that all the members try their best.The ascent of efficiency of a group is a certain consequence of an atmosphere that everyone tries his best in working.语言环境对外语学习的影响是很大的Language environment has a big influence on learning a foreign language.Language environment plays a significant role in foreign language learning.The language environment is to foreign language learning what the foundation is to a skyscraper.我们要像保护自己的亲人哪样保护野生动物

We must protect wild animals as we protect our relatives.We should protect our family, so should we do to the wild animals.Wild animals deserve our protection just as our relatives do.我们从电视上学会了好多有用的东西

We have learned a lot of useful things from television.Immense number things of great use we get have come out from TV.Numerous things we learned that are beneficial to us are from television.我赞成政府花钱进行外太空探索

I strongly agree that the government spend money to carry out outer space exploration.I will applaud if outer space exploration be put forward by the government.I go along with the decision that the government pay for the cost of outer space exploration.如果人们愿意在太空探索上面多花一些钱，人们就会在不久的将来更多的享受高科技给我们的生活带来的便利

If people are willing to spend more money on space exploration, people will soon enjoy the convenience high technology brings to our lives.With more money spent on the exploration to the outer space, more convenience brought about by high technology will be exposed to people before long.When people pay more for the outer space exploration, more convenience is surely the consequence.强健的体魄是实现伟大理想的前提

Strong body is the prerequisite of realizing great dreams.You can hardly achieve a great goal unless you have a physical fitness.You can fulfill your great dream only in the case of you have a robust build.偶尔的失败有时候会有助于日后的成功

Occasional failure sometimes contributes to later success.Sometimes success is consequence of occasional failure.Occasional failure is sometimes beneficial to later success.IMPORTANT SENTENCE STRUCTURES:

1.The lecture discusses … which differs from the main idea in the reading that….2.The professor made the point that … The reading, in contrast, held a different view.3.Another important point showed in the listening material is that … but the reading presents a conflicting idea

that…

4.Finally, the professor stated that… which challenges the standpoint made by the writer who said that…

5.In general, the professor discussed the problem of … that the reading viewed in a contrary angle.6.According to the lecture, …, on the other hand, the reading material said that…

7.The professor made the point that … on the contrary, the writer demonstrated an idea that …

8.The lecture supports/ illustrates the idea that…

9.The lecture contradicts/ refutes/ is contrary to/ is the opposite of the idea that…

10.Contrary to the belief in the passage that… the professor says that…