内部资料新东方英语范文
内部资料新东方英语范文第1篇
四级作文万能模板
[1]议论文
Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention, one of which is that....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is worthwhile X there is a long-running debate.
关于是否值得X的问题,一直以来争论不休.
Just as the saying goes: "so many people so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
Those who criticize X argue that X They believe that X But people who favor X on the other hand argue that.X
1.To begin /start with
2.furthermore/besides/in addition
3.last but not least.
批判X的人认为X。他们相信X,不过,另一方面,赞同X的人则认为X。
After a thorough consideration for my part I am in favor of the latter view thatX
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即X。
[2]说明文
Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention one of which is that X
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是X。
Why have there been so many X maybe the reasons can be listed as follows
1.To begin /start with
2.furthermore/besides/in addition
3.last but not least.
为什么有这么多X,理由如下
Obviously it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem
For one thingFor another
很明显,我们现在必须采取一些措施
一方面另一方面
I think all the measures above can make present situation better.Let us all start to do so by ourselves.
我认为上述措施能使现状变好。让我们都从自身做起!
[3]图表作文
As is shown by the percentage in the picture X has been on rise/ decrease, X dramatically decreasing from X in X toX inX. From the sharp decline in the chart, it goes without saying that X.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for X . In one hand, X .In the other hand,Xis due to the fact thatX .In addition,X is responsible forX . Maybe there are some other reasons to showX .But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view thatX . I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.[4]话题作文
Nowadays, there are more and moreX inX . It is estimated thatX . Why have there been so manyX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one isX . Besides, XThe third one isX . To sum up, the main cause of it is due to X . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing X . For another thing,X . All these measures will certainly reduce the number ofX .
最后冲刺,相信自己一定能行!
[5]对比观点作文
X is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides ofopinions of it. Some people say X is their favorite. They hold their viewfor the reason of X. What is more, X。Moreover,_X.
While others think that _X is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_X. Secondly,_X_. Thirdly,_X_.
From my point of view, I think _X_. The reason is that _X_. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse however people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops people are attaching much importance to....
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注.....
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges
现在我们正在进入一个布满机会和挑战的新时代。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。 When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer...
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
To this issue different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comes to ... most people believe that ... but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.
When faced with.... quite a few people claim that .... but other people think as...
提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人认为_____________。
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
People who advocate that ... have their sound reasons (grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人会认为___________。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:Attitude opinion 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take have come up with,set forth put forward等。
But on the other hand there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that...
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ... on the other hand maintain that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
However there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue phenomenon,后接介词 on over等。
However some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
However there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness I would prefer ... rather than...
根据我的个性以及爱好,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages shortcomings)
我认为,长处赛过缺点。
For my part I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________.
As far as I am concerned I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
If asked to make a decision I would prefer...
假如真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词:question problem issue
Recently the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in
the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:Attitude opinion 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take have come up with,set forth put forward等。
But on the other hand there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that...
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ... on the other hand maintain that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
However there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue phenomenon,后接介词 on over等。
However some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
However there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness I would prefer ... rather than...
根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages shortcomings)
我认为,优点胜过缺点。
For my part I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concerned I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration for my part I am in favor of the latter view that...
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。
附:万能模板范文(必看!)
下面模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of
[某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].为便于读者理解,我特意用这个模板,写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文,请您观摩一下。
Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / 枪手] in [China"s examinations / 中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / 枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懒惰]. The third one is
[hirers" obtusity / 雇主迟钝]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / 枪手] is due to
[hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,
[flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / 枪手].
一、预算会计的特点:
1、 预算会计是以预算管理为中心的一门专业会计。
2、 预算会计是一种宏观管理信息系统和管理活动。
3、 预算会计主要适用于政府财政总预算以及行政事业单位预算的执行。
4、 预算会计联同企业会计一起,构成我国会计的两大分支。
二、 预算会计体系是如何组成的?其中哪种会计居主导地位?
1、 财政总预算会计(主导)
2、预算外资金会计
3、行政单位会计
4、事业单位会计
5、参与预算执行的国库会计、收入征解会计和基本建设拨款会计等
三、中央财政与地方财政共享收入
1、 增值税
2、营业税
3、企业所得税
4、个人所得税
5、资源税
6、城市维护建设税
7、印花税
四、专用基金收入与基金预算收入在管理上的相同与不同?
1、相同:它们都需要专款专用,不能随意改变用途,而且它们也都需要做到先收后支,量入为出。
2、不同:基金预算收入是财政部门按规定收取的纳入预算管理的资金收入,而专用基金收入是财政部门按规定设置或取得的在基金预算收入之外单独管理的资金收入。
五、财政总预算会计在管理财政性存款的过程中,应当遵循如下管理要求?
1、集中支付,统一调度。
2、严格控制存款开户。
3、根据预算和季度分月用款计划拨付资金。
4、办理转账结算,不提现。
5、在存款余额内支付,不得透支
六、固定资产的分类?
1、房屋和建筑物
2、办公设备
3、专用设备
4、交通工具
5、文物和陈列品
6、图书
7、其他固定资产
七、资产核算的特点?
1、有零余额账户用款和财政应返还额度。
2、对外投资部分长短期,调“事业基金”明细
3、债权不计提坏账准备
4、固定资产不计提折旧
内部资料新东方英语范文第2篇
1)speed:60/min
2)理解具体信息(mainidea,best title)
3)理解文中概念性涵义(concept)
4)相关推理判断和引申(infer)注意:没有一个选项是因为它太接近原文而被淘汰,原意重现本身就是推理
5)根据上下文推测生词的涵义
6)理解文章总体结构
7)理解作者的意图,观点和态度
8)区分论点和论据(例证题) 临床实验室
阅读的步骤: 分三步走 临床实验室
1)通读全文,抓住中心:首段原则(第一段非常总重要)首末句原则 clin-lab.com
a. 文章论述的主要内容是什么?
b.作者的态度有没有?
c.有没有一些核心的概念?
临床实验室
2)仔细审题,返回原文(搜索题干中的时间地点人物概念,然后去原文中对照找出相应的地方)
clin-lab.com
3)重复选项,得出答案( 选一个选项要有选它的理由,不选一个选项要有不选它的理由) clin-lab.com
几种题目的对策:
1)细节事实题:标志:fact(from the fact we could learn) (we learn from the fact that) 从两个方面返回原文:a.题干的时间地点人物概念;b.四个选项的共同点。在细节实事题中常见的迷惑手段:单词替换;常识判断;颠倒因果;偷换概念;扩大范围
clin-lab.com
2)例证题:标志:example,illastration,case/examplify,illastrate,demostrate 返回原文找出该例证(定位)90%向上,10% 向下搜索例证支持的观点在四个选项中找出与所找到的观点最一致的一个作为正确答案。
临床实验室
3)词汇题:标志:在题干中明确指出原文中某处的单词或词组要求急于解释判断该词是否超纲若未超出大纲则其常见意思必然不是正确答案,其正确答案是根据上下文推测处的一个深刻涵义或生僻涵义若为超纲词或为大多数人不认识的单词,则其字面意思或常见意思就是正确答案。怎样推测不认识的单词:以该词为中心,向上向下搜索同词性的单词,并将其代入替换看意思是否通顺。 临床实验室
4)句子理解题:标志:在题干中明确提出原文中某处的一个句子要求进行理解。返回原文找出该句,并对其意思进行精确理解,必要时进行语法分析。正确答案是与原句意思最接近最一致的一个选项。其中不涉及任何推理过程。尽管英语阅读有“精读”和“泛读”之分,然而,无论哪一种阅读,只有采取了正确的阅读策略,才能达到你的阅读目的。
临床实验室
一般来说,阅读目的不外乎分为这么几种:要么是为了了解文章的大意,或者掌握具体细节,要么是寻找某些问题的答案,或者是为了学习语言。针对不同的阅读目的,你必须采取相应的阅读策略,只有这样才能真正做到有效的阅读。 临床实验室
如果你是为了了解文章的大意,建议你不妨首先研究一下文章标题,看看是否可以从中找到有用的信息;如果文章中还含有小标题的话,可以把它们结合起来加以综合考虑。接着,你可以采用类似浏览的略读策略(skim),从主要部分(如文章的首段和尾段,及每一段的首句和末句等)寻找关键内容,从而快速准确地把握文章大意。
临床实验室
为了及时把握文章细节,你可以运用寻读策略(scan) 。所谓“寻读”, 就是要求你在阅读的时候,不过分强调对文章内容的整体理解。只要按照文章顺序,跳跃式地寻找有关的具体内容加以阅读理解即可。换句话说,就是只阅读你认为重要的细节部分,其他可以略过不读。
clin-lab.com
如果是为了寻找某些问题的答案,可以运用主题句(topic sentence) 定位策略。按照英语的习惯,通常一段话的首句即为这一段的主题句(当然,有时候主题句也可能是该段落的末句)。针对问题,找到相关的主题句,再对这一段加以仔细阅读、理解,以求找到问题的答案。
clin-lab.com
如果想要借助阅读来学习语言,由于这类阅读的目的超越了阅读的本质,一般可以运用“精读” 学习时采用的单词和语法学习策略,留到以后再具体说明。 临床实验室
由此可见,正确的策略对于英语阅读的重要性。从现在起,你可以根据不同的阅读目的,多做些相关训练,来培养自己采取正确阅读策略的能力。
内部资料新东方英语范文第3篇
1)speed:60/min
2)理解具体信息(mainidea,best title)
3)理解文中概念性涵义(concept)
4)相关推理判断和引申(infer)注意:没有一个选项是因为它太接近原文而被淘汰,原意重现本身就是推理
5)根据上下文推测生词的涵义
6)理解文章总体结构
7)理解作者的意图,观点和态度
8)区分论点和论据(例证题) 临床实验室
阅读的步骤: 分三步走 临床实验室
1)通读全文,抓住中心:首段原则(第一段非常总重要)首末句原则 clin-lab.com
a. 文章论述的主要内容是什么?
b.作者的态度有没有?
c.有没有一些核心的概念?
临床实验室
2)仔细审题,返回原文(搜索题干中的时间地点人物概念,然后去原文中对照找出相应的地方)
clin-lab.com
3)重复选项,得出答案( 选一个选项要有选它的理由,不选一个选项要有不选它的理由) clin-lab.com
几种题目的对策:
1)细节事实题:标志:fact(from the fact we could learn) (we learn from the fact that) 从两个方面返回原文:a.题干的时间地点人物概念;b.四个选项的共同点。在细节实事题中常见的迷惑手段:单词替换;常识判断;颠倒因果;偷换概念;扩大范围
clin-lab.com
2)例证题:标志:example,illastration,case/examplify,illastrate,demostrate 返回原文找出该例证(定位)90%向上,10% 向下搜索例证支持的观点在四个选项中找出与所找到的观点最一致的一个作为正确答案。
临床实验室
3)词汇题:标志:在题干中明确指出原文中某处的单词或词组要求急于解释判断该词是否超纲若未超出大纲则其常见意思必然不是正确答案,其正确答案是根据上下文推测处的一个深刻涵义或生僻涵义若为超纲词或为大多数人不认识的单词,则其字面意思或常见意思就是正确答案。怎样推测不认识的单词:以该词为中心,向上向下搜索同词性的单词,并将其代入替换看意思是否通顺。 临床实验室
4)句子理解题:标志:在题干中明确提出原文中某处的一个句子要求进行理解。返回原文找出该句,并对其意思进行精确理解,必要时进行语法分析。正确答案是与原句意思最接近最一致的一个选项。其中不涉及任何推理过程。尽管英语阅读有“精读”和“泛读”之分,然而,无论哪一种阅读,只有采取了正确的阅读策略,才能达到你的阅读目的。
临床实验室
一般来说,阅读目的不外乎分为这么几种:要么是为了了解文章的大意,或者掌握具体细节,要么是寻找某些问题的答案,或者是为了学习语言。针对不同的阅读目的,你必须采取相应的阅读策略,只有这样才能真正做到有效的阅读。 临床实验室
如果你是为了了解文章的大意,建议你不妨首先研究一下文章标题,看看是否可以从中找到有用的信息;如果文章中还含有小标题的话,可以把它们结合起来加以综合考虑。接着,你可以采用类似浏览的略读策略(skim),从主要部分(如文章的首段和尾段,及每一段的首句和末句等)寻找关键内容,从而快速准确地把握文章大意。
临床实验室
为了及时把握文章细节,你可以运用寻读策略(scan) 。所谓“寻读”, 就是要求你在阅读的时候,不过分强调对文章内容的整体理解。只要按照文章顺序,跳跃式地寻找有关的具体内容加以阅读理解即可。换句话说,就是只阅读你认为重要的细节部分,其他可以略过不读。
clin-lab.com
如果是为了寻找某些问题的答案,可以运用主题句(topic sentence) 定位策略。按照英语的习惯,通常一段话的首句即为这一段的主题句(当然,有时候主题句也可能是该段落的末句)。针对问题,找到相关的主题句,再对这一段加以仔细阅读、理解,以求找到问题的答案。
clin-lab.com
如果想要借助阅读来学习语言,由于这类阅读的目的超越了阅读的本质,一般可以运用“精读” 学习时采用的单词和语法学习策略,留到以后再具体说明。 临床实验室
由此可见,正确的策略对于英语阅读的重要性。从现在起,你可以根据不同的阅读目的,多做些相关训练,来培养自己采取正确阅读策略的能力。
内部资料新东方英语范文第4篇
1)speed:60/min
2)理解具体信息(mainidea,best title)
3)理解文中概念性涵义(concept)
4)相关推理判断和引申(infer)注意:没有一个选项是因为它太接近原文而被淘汰,原意重现本身就是推理
5)根据上下文推测生词的涵义
6)理解文章总体结构
7)理解作者的意图,观点和态度
8)区分论点和论据(例证题) 临床实验室
阅读的步骤: 分三步走 临床实验室
1)通读全文,抓住中心:首段原则(第一段非常总重要)首末句原则 clin-lab.com
a. 文章论述的主要内容是什么?
b.作者的态度有没有?
c.有没有一些核心的概念?
临床实验室
2)仔细审题,返回原文(搜索题干中的时间地点人物概念,然后去原文中对照找出相应的地方)
clin-lab.com
3)重复选项,得出答案( 选一个选项要有选它的理由,不选一个选项要有不选它的理由) clin-lab.com
几种题目的对策:
1)细节事实题:标志:fact(from the fact we could learn) (we learn from the fact that) 从两个方面返回原文:a.题干的时间地点人物概念;b.四个选项的共同点。在细节实事题中常见的迷惑手段:单词替换;常识判断;颠倒因果;偷换概念;扩大范围
clin-lab.com
2)例证题:标志:example,illastration,case/examplify,illastrate,demostrate 返回原文找出该例证(定位)90%向上,10% 向下搜索例证支持的观点在四个选项中找出与所找到的观点最一致的一个作为正确答案。
临床实验室
3)词汇题:标志:在题干中明确指出原文中某处的单词或词组要求急于解释判断该词是否超纲若未超出大纲则其常见意思必然不是正确答案,其正确答案是根据上下文推测处的一个深刻涵义或生僻涵义若为超纲词或为大多数人不认识的单词,则其字面意思或常见意思就是正确答案。怎样推测不认识的单词:以该词为中心,向上向下搜索同词性的单词,并将其代入替换看意思是否通顺。 临床实验室
4)句子理解题:标志:在题干中明确提出原文中某处的一个句子要求进行理解。返回原文找出该句,并对其意思进行精确理解,必要时进行语法分析。正确答案是与原句意思最接近最一致的一个选项。其中不涉及任何推理过程。尽管英语阅读有“精读”和“泛读”之分,然而,无论哪一种阅读,只有采取了正确的阅读策略,才能达到你的阅读目的。
临床实验室
一般来说,阅读目的不外乎分为这么几种:要么是为了了解文章的大意,或者掌握具体细节,要么是寻找某些问题的答案,或者是为了学习语言。针对不同的阅读目的,你必须采取相应的阅读策略,只有这样才能真正做到有效的阅读。 临床实验室
如果你是为了了解文章的大意,建议你不妨首先研究一下文章标题,看看是否可以从中找到有用的信息;如果文章中还含有小标题的话,可以把它们结合起来加以综合考虑。接着,你可以采用类似浏览的略读策略(skim),从主要部分(如文章的首段和尾段,及每一段的首句和末句等)寻找关键内容,从而快速准确地把握文章大意。
临床实验室
为了及时把握文章细节,你可以运用寻读策略(scan) 。所谓“寻读”, 就是要求你在阅读的时候,不过分强调对文章内容的整体理解。只要按照文章顺序,跳跃式地寻找有关的具体内容加以阅读理解即可。换句话说,就是只阅读你认为重要的细节部分,其他可以略过不读。
clin-lab.com
如果是为了寻找某些问题的答案,可以运用主题句(topic sentence) 定位策略。按照英语的习惯,通常一段话的首句即为这一段的主题句(当然,有时候主题句也可能是该段落的末句)。针对问题,找到相关的主题句,再对这一段加以仔细阅读、理解,以求找到问题的答案。
clin-lab.com
如果想要借助阅读来学习语言,由于这类阅读的目的超越了阅读的本质,一般可以运用“精读” 学习时采用的单词和语法学习策略,留到以后再具体说明。 临床实验室
由此可见,正确的策略对于英语阅读的重要性。从现在起,你可以根据不同的阅读目的,多做些相关训练,来培养自己采取正确阅读策略的能力。
内部资料新东方英语范文第5篇
四级作文万能模板
[1]议论文
Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention, one of which is that....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is worthwhile X there is a long-running debate.
关于是否值得X的问题,一直以来争论不休.
Just as the saying goes: "so many people so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
Those who criticize X argue that X They believe that X But people who favor X on the other hand argue that.X
1.To begin /start with
2.furthermore/besides/in addition
3.last but not least.
批判X的人认为X。他们相信X,不过,另一方面,赞同X的人则认为X。
After a thorough consideration for my part I am in favor of the latter view thatX
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即X。
[2]说明文
Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention one of which is that X
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是X。
Why have there been so many X maybe the reasons can be listed as follows
1.To begin /start with
2.furthermore/besides/in addition
3.last but not least.
为什么有这么多X,理由如下
Obviously it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem
For one thingFor another
很明显,我们现在必须采取一些措施
一方面另一方面
I think all the measures above can make present situation better.Let us all start to do so by ourselves.
我认为上述措施能使现状变好。让我们都从自身做起!
[3]图表作文
As is shown by the percentage in the picture X has been on rise/ decrease, X dramatically decreasing from X in X toX inX. From the sharp decline in the chart, it goes without saying that X.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for X . In one hand, X .In the other hand,Xis due to the fact thatX .In addition,X is responsible forX . Maybe there are some other reasons to showX .But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view thatX . I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.[4]话题作文
Nowadays, there are more and moreX inX . It is estimated thatX . Why have there been so manyX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one isX . Besides, XThe third one isX . To sum up, the main cause of it is due to X . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing X . For another thing,X . All these measures will certainly reduce the number ofX .
最后冲刺,相信自己一定能行!
[5]对比观点作文
X is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides ofopinions of it. Some people say X is their favorite. They hold their viewfor the reason of X. What is more, X。Moreover,_X.
While others think that _X is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_X. Secondly,_X_. Thirdly,_X_.
From my point of view, I think _X_. The reason is that _X_. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse however people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops people are attaching much importance to....
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注.....
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges
现在我们正在进入一个布满机会和挑战的新时代。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。 When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer...
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
To this issue different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comes to ... most people believe that ... but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.
When faced with.... quite a few people claim that .... but other people think as...
提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人认为_____________。
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
People who advocate that ... have their sound reasons (grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人会认为___________。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:Attitude opinion 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take have come up with,set forth put forward等。
But on the other hand there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that...
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ... on the other hand maintain that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
However there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue phenomenon,后接介词 on over等。
However some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
However there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness I would prefer ... rather than...
根据我的个性以及爱好,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages shortcomings)
我认为,长处赛过缺点。
For my part I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________.
As far as I am concerned I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
If asked to make a decision I would prefer...
假如真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词:question problem issue
Recently the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in
the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:Attitude opinion 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take have come up with,set forth put forward等。
But on the other hand there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that...
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ... on the other hand maintain that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
However there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue phenomenon,后接介词 on over等。
However some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
However there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness I would prefer ... rather than...
根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages shortcomings)
我认为,优点胜过缺点。
For my part I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concerned I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration for my part I am in favor of the latter view that...
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。
附:万能模板范文(必看!)
下面模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of
[某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].为便于读者理解,我特意用这个模板,写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文,请您观摩一下。
Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / 枪手] in [China"s examinations / 中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / 枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers" ignorance / 雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers" indolence / 雇主懒惰]. The third one is
[hirers" obtusity / 雇主迟钝]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / 枪手] is due to
[hirers" low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,
[flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / 枪手].
一、预算会计的特点:
1、 预算会计是以预算管理为中心的一门专业会计。
2、 预算会计是一种宏观管理信息系统和管理活动。
3、 预算会计主要适用于政府财政总预算以及行政事业单位预算的执行。
4、 预算会计联同企业会计一起,构成我国会计的两大分支。
二、 预算会计体系是如何组成的?其中哪种会计居主导地位?
1、 财政总预算会计(主导)
2、预算外资金会计
3、行政单位会计
4、事业单位会计
5、参与预算执行的国库会计、收入征解会计和基本建设拨款会计等
三、中央财政与地方财政共享收入
1、 增值税
2、营业税
3、企业所得税
4、个人所得税
5、资源税
6、城市维护建设税
7、印花税
四、专用基金收入与基金预算收入在管理上的相同与不同?
1、相同:它们都需要专款专用,不能随意改变用途,而且它们也都需要做到先收后支,量入为出。
2、不同:基金预算收入是财政部门按规定收取的纳入预算管理的资金收入,而专用基金收入是财政部门按规定设置或取得的在基金预算收入之外单独管理的资金收入。
五、财政总预算会计在管理财政性存款的过程中,应当遵循如下管理要求?
1、集中支付,统一调度。
2、严格控制存款开户。
3、根据预算和季度分月用款计划拨付资金。
4、办理转账结算,不提现。
5、在存款余额内支付,不得透支
六、固定资产的分类?
1、房屋和建筑物
2、办公设备
3、专用设备
4、交通工具
5、文物和陈列品
6、图书
7、其他固定资产
七、资产核算的特点?
1、有零余额账户用款和财政应返还额度。
2、对外投资部分长短期,调“事业基金”明细
3、债权不计提坏账准备
4、固定资产不计提折旧
内部资料新东方英语范文第6篇
父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。
2. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.
然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的
3. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools
尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验
4. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点
5. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.
应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响
6. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth. 只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了
7. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority
这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位
8. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction
那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来
9. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water
内部资料新东方英语范文
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