2018 年江苏南京航空航天大学英语考研真题I. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A., B., C. and D. Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. “Why didn t you buy it?” “I _______ but I didn t have the money.”‟‟A. would B. would have C. had had D. had bought2. The board deemed it urgent that these files ______ right away.A. had to be printed B. should have been printedC. must be printed D. should be printed3. I have heard both colleagues and boss ______ well of him.A. to speak B. spoken C. to have spoken D. speak4. Jean worked just so much ________.A. like what she was told to B. as she was told toC. as to what she tried to do D. like she was told to5. This union, ______ the 1990 s, provides financial assistance to support ‟laid-off workers.A. when it was founded B. was founded C. which was founded in D. was founded in6. As he was blamed for damage he hadn t caused, indignation ____ up in him.‟A. surged B. appeared C. rose D. soared7. If the fire alarm is sounded, all students are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. converge B. assemble C. crowd D. accumulate8. If Peter wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will win B. has won C. would have won D. will have won9. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground.A. rough B. raw C. crude D. tough10. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.A. whom B. as C. who D. that11. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ______ the behavior of animal depends mainly on instinct.A. so B. unless C. however D. whereas12. He ______ the meeting, but upon learning that they would discuss something irrelevant to his field of study,he dropped the idea.A. was going to attend B. had attended C. were to attend D. would have attended13. The computer is the only one _____ to issue tickets on the plane.A. to allow B. allowed C. allowing D. to have allowed14. So confused ____ that he didn t know how to start his lecture.‟A. since he became B. that he became C. would he become D. did he become15. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people ______ harm them.A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. better than16. This rock has to be ____ in order to build a road.A. blasted B. explored C. hired D. maintained17. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A. framed B. frosted C. frowned D. floated18. The English proverb “____ the rod and spoil the child” means that if you keep from punishing the child,you will spoil its character.A. rule B. spare C. clap D. rug19. After people have learned that magnets attract things, centuries passed ____ they took note of the fact thatmagnets sometimes also repel things.A....